TANAFFOS (Respiration)

Keyword Index

A

A549 cell line A Lysine-Functionalized Graphene Oxide-Based Nanoplatform for Delivery of Fluorouracil to A549 Human Lung Cancer Cells: A Comparative Study [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 353-362]
A60 Antigen Serodiagnosis of Tuberculosis in Children Using A60 Antigen [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 15-19]
Abacavir Prevalence of HLA-B*5701 and Its Relationship with Abacavir Hypersensitivity Reaction in Iranian HIV- Infected Patients [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 48-52]
Abdominal cavity Practice of Surgical Treatment for Patients with Combined Echinococcosis of Chest and Abdominal Organs [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 140-149]
Abdominal tuberculosis Mycobacterium Thermoresistibile Infection in a Child [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 61-63]
Abelmoschus esculentus Abelmoschus esculentus Seed Ethanol Extract Protects Against Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Lung Injury in Rats through Anti-Inflammatory Properties [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 418-425]
Abscess Surgical Treatment of Chest Wall Tuberculosis [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 28-32]
Abscess Primary Tuberculous Abscess of the Parotid Gland: A Case Report [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 65-68]
Abscess An Unusual Presentation of Hodgkin's Lymphoma as a Chest Wall Abscess in Association with Old Tuberculosis [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 71-74]
Accidents, Occupational Association between Occupational Accidents and Sleep Apnea in Hospital Staff [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 201-207]
Achalasia Achalasia as a Potential Predisposing Factor for Lung Allograft Rejection [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 69-72]
Acid Fast Bacilli Impact of HIV Co-Infection on Clinical Presentation in Patients with TB and Correlation of the Findings with Level of Immune Suppression [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 188-197]
Acinetobacter baumannii Pseudo-outbreak of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and Acinetobacter baumannii by a Contaminated Bronchoscope in an Intensive Care Unit [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 44-49]
Acinetobacter baumannii Frequency of Multi-Drug Resistance and Molecular Characteristics of Resistance to Colistin in Acinetobacter baumannii Collected from Patients in Intensive Care Units with Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 345-352]
Acremonium Acremonium Pneumonia: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 156-160]
Actinomycosis Pulmonary Actinomycosis with Endobronchial Involvement: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 52-56]
Action Research Promoting the Quality of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Control in Intensive Care Units: an Action Research [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 223-234]
Active and passive sampling Fungal Airborne Contamination as a Serious Threat for Respiratory Infection in the Hematology Ward [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 257-261]
Active pulmonary tuberculosis Serum Adenosine Deaminase Level as an Indicator of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Activity versus Other Infectious Diseases [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 19-23]
Active tuberculosis BCG Vaccination and Active Tuberculosis Prevention: A Three-Year Study [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 63-67]
Active tuberculosis Evaluation of Pseudoadrenal Insufficiency in Tuberculosis Patients [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 67-70]
Activity intolerance Effect of Treadmill Exercise Training on VO2 Peak in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 18-24]
Acute Exacerbation Could We Predict Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation Based on Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Count Ratio (NLR)? [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 280-286]
Acute kidney injury Outcome of Acute Kidney Injury in Critical Care Unit, Based on AKI Network [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 89-95]
Acute kidney injury Acute Kidney Injury in ICU Patients Following Non-Cardiac Surgery at Masih Daneshvari Hospital: Joint Modeling Application [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 49-54]
Acute kidney injury (AKI) Mortality Rate and Its Contributing Factors in Post-Surgical and Medical Patients with AKI Underwent CRRT [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 38-43]
Acute Lung Injury Reversible Acute Lung Injury due to Bleomycin [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 253-256]
Acute Lung Injury Abelmoschus esculentus Seed Ethanol Extract Protects Against Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Lung Injury in Rats through Anti-Inflammatory Properties [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 418-425]
Acute mediastinitis Acute Mediastinitis in Children: A Nine-Year Experience [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 48-52]
Acute myeloid leukemia Mixed Pulmonary Infection with Penicillium notatum and Pneumocystis jiroveci in a Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 53-56]
Acute Myocardial Infarction A Severe Case of Bilateral COVID-19 Pneumonia with Concurrent Ischemic Stroke and Myocardial Infarction [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 180-183]
Acu-TENS The Effect of Acu-TENS Current on Shortness of Breath and Lung Function Indicators in Patients with COPD [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 97-101]
Acute pulmonary embolism Clinical Symptoms and Echocardiographic Markers Regarding the Severity of Embolism in Patients with Acute Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 364-370]
Acute pulmonary hypertension Successful Treatment of Refractory Massive Pulmonary Embolism with Repeated Administration of Systemic Thrombolysis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 127-131]
Acute renal failure Sonography Guided Evaluation of Hemodynamic Indices in Critically Ill Patients Suffering from AKI during CRRT [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 341-348]
Acute respiratory distress syndrome Prone-Position Ventilation in a Pregnant Woman with Severe COVID-19 Infection Associated with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 152-155]
Acute respiratory distress syndrome Blood Purification Techniques, Inflammatory Mediators and Mortality in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 291-299]
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Acute Respiratory Failure as a Rare Complication of Celiac Plexus Block in a Patient with Adenocarcinoma of the Ampulla of Vater [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 54-57]
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Acute Respiratory Failure as a Rare Complication of Celiac Plexus Block in a Patient with Adenocarcinoma of the Ampulla of Vater [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 54-57]
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Enterovirus-Human Rhinovirus as a Leading Cause of ARDS in a Liver Transplant Recipient [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 169-172]
Acute respiratory failure High-Flow Nasal Cannula versus Conventional Oxygen Therapy for Patients with Acute Respiratory Failure in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 156-162]
Acute respiratory infection Prevalence and Phylogenetic Analysis of Rhinoviruses in Patients with Acute Respiratory Infections and Community-Acquired Pneumonia in a Referral Hospital, Tehran, Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 30-37]
ADA Diagnostic Value of Adenosine Deaminase Isoenzyme (ADA2) and Total ADA in Tuberculous Pleural Effusion [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 37-42]
ADA2 Diagnostic Value of Adenosine Deaminase Isoenzyme (ADA2) and Total ADA in Tuberculous Pleural Effusion [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 37-42]
Adalimumab Adalimumab-Responsive Refractory Sarcoidosis Following Multiple Eyebrow Tattoos: A Case Report [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 80-83]
Addicts The Effect of Opium on Polysomnographic Findings in Patients with Sleep Apnea [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 33-36]
Adenocarcinoma Application of Microwave Ablation for Treating Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 304-308]
Adenocarcinoma of the lung Halo Sign and Reverse Halo Sign in a Patient with Primary Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 209-212]
Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the Trachea [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 49-54]
Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma Primary Thymic Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma Mimicking a Teratoma: A Case Report [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 68-70]
Adenosine deaminase Adenosine Deaminase Activity in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid in Patients with Smear-Negative Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 45-49]
Adenovirus vector Safety and Adverse Effects Related to COVID-19 Viral Vector Vaccines: A Systematic Review [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 102-114]
Adherence The Problem of Adherence in the Management of Bronchial Asthma: An Educational Ambulatory Course Called "The School of Asthma" [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 14-18]
Adherence Telemedicine Services in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Systematic Review of Patients’ Adherence [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 209-220]
Adherence to treatment Effects of a Comprehensive Care Program on the Readmission Rate and Adherence to Treatment in Elderly Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 401-412]
Admission The Relation between Air Pollution and Cardiorespiratory Admissions in Tehran [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 35-40]
Adolescent Smoking Habits of Adolescent Students in Tehran [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 33-42]
Adrenaline Comparison of Catecholamine Values Before and After Exercise-Induced Bronchospasm in Professional Cyclists [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 136-143]
Adrenal suppression Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Steroids in Children with Asthma: a Comparison of Fluticasone Propionate with Beclomethasone [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 29-35]
Adult Prevalence of Asthma and Respiratory Symptoms among University Students in Sari (North of Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-8]
Adult Comparison of Pulmonary Hydatid Disease between Children and Adults [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 13-18]
Adult Case Presentation and Imaging Review of an Adult Mediastinal Cavernous Lymphangioma; Case Report [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 71-76]
Adults Alzheimer’s Disease in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 176-185]
Adults Hodgkin’s Lymphoma in a 34-Year-Old Patient with Digital Clubbing: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 417-420]
Adverse drug reaction ARDS, Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage and Pericardial Effusion due to Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids Consumption: Legal and Ethical Policy in Medical Education [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 239-248]
Adverse effects Rapid Recovery of Diabetes Two Months after Discontinuation of Tacrolimus (FK-506) in a Single Lung Transplant Patient [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 55-59]
Adverse effects Safety and Adverse Effects Related to COVID-19 Viral Vector Vaccines: A Systematic Review [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 102-114]
Adverse effects Traditional and Short Course Treatment for Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: A Comparative Study in National Referral Centers [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 114-127]
Adverse Events Safety and Adverse Effects Related to COVID-19 Viral Vector Vaccines: A Systematic Review [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 102-114]
Adverse reactions Evaluation of Proper Usage of Glucocorticosteroid Inhalers and Their Adverse Effects in Asthmatic Patients [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 9-16]
Aerobic exercise Assessment of the Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) and Aerobic Training on the Quality of Life of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 223-229]
Aerobic exercise Moderate Aerobic Exercise Enhances the Th1/Th2 Ratio in Women with Asthma [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 230-237]
Aerobic exercise Effect of Eight-Week Aerobic, Resistive, and Interval Exercise Routines on Respiratory Parameters in Non-Athlete Women [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 96-100]
Aerobic exercise Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Lung Function in Overweight and Obese Students [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 24-31]
Aerobic Exercises Effect of Aerobic Exercises on Serum Levels of Apolipoprotein A1 and Apolipoprotein B, and Their Ratio in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 82-89]
Aerobic training Comparison of Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training and Aerobic Training on Respiratory Volumes in Female Students [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 337-344]
Ag85B Production and Purification of Mycolyl Transferase B of Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 23-30]
Ag85 complex Production and Purification of Mycolyl Transferase B of Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 23-30]
Age dependent Effect of Age on Response to Treatment in Adult Patients with Severe Persistent Asthma [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 16-21]
Age dependent Effect of Age on Response to Treatment in Adult Patients with Severe Persistent Asthma [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 16-21]
Aging Telomere Shortening in Blood Leukocytes of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 10-16]
AHI Prevalence of Sleep Apnea and its Associated Factors in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 116-125]
AIDS Etiology of Respiratory Complications among Iranian HIV Infected Patients [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 96-103]
AIDSdefining condition Pneumocystis jiroveci Pneumonia in HIV-Positive and HIVNegative Patients: A Single-Center Retrospective Study [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 238-243]
Airborne Effect of Ventilation on Occupational Exposure to Airborne Biological Contaminants in an Isolation Room [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 141-148]
Airborne microbial and mycological contamination Airborne Microbial Contamination of Dental Units [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 54-57]
Air-leakage Effect of Chest Tube Suction on Air-Leak Following Lung Resection [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 37-43]
Air pollution Knowledge and Practice of Asthmatic Children’s Parents About Daily Air Quality [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 23-28]
Air pollution The Right to Clean Air and Related Sanctions in Iranian and French Law [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 7-12]
Air pollution Anthracotic Airways Disease: Report of 102 Cases [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 14-22]
Air pollution The Relation between Air Pollution and Cardiorespiratory Admissions in Tehran [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 35-40]
Air pollution Airborne- Benzene and Its Effect on Blood Indices of 10- 12 Years Old Children in Four Regions of Tehran [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 47-55]
Air pollution Study of Carbon Monoxide (CO) Level in Ambient Air of Tabriz Streets [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 47-52]
Air pollution Comparison of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases Induced by Wood Smoke and Tobacco Smoke [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 268-276]
Airway Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of the Human Tracheal Cartilage [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 107-114]
Airway Foreign Body in Children's Airways: a Five -Year Study [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 49-52]
Airway assessment Assessment of Ratio of Height to Rhinion-Mentum Distance as a Predictive Tool for Difficult Tracheal Intubation [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 362-366]
Airway Hyper-Responsiveness Forced Expiratory Flow at 25–75% as a Marker for Airway Hyper Responsiveness in Adult Patients with Asthma-like Symptoms [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 90-95]
Airway inflammation Association of Body Mass Index and Exhaled Breath Nitric Oxide: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Shahedieh Cohort Study [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 287-293]
Airway management Comparison between Classic Laryngeal Mask and Cobra Perilaryngeal Airway during Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 13-19]
Airway management Sevoflurane as the Single Anesthetic Agent for Management of Anticipated Pediatric Difficult Airway [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 69-72]
Airway management Comparison of Acromio-Axillo-Suprasternal Notch Index (AASI) with Hyomental Distance Ratio Test (HMDR) in Predicting Difficult Visualization of the Larynx [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 163-169]
Airway obstruction Relationship between the Severity of Airway Obstruction and Inspiratory Muscles Dysfunction in COPD Patients [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 37-42]
Airway obstruction Nd-YAG Laser in Management of Endobronchial Lesions, a Five - Year Report [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 19-25]
Airway obstruction Role of Flexible Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pediatric Airway Foreign Bodies: A 5-Year Experience at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 354-361]
Airway obstruction Use of STOP-BANG Questionnaire to Predict Postoperative Respiratory Complications after Bariatric Surgery [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 50-57]
Airway resistance Assessment of Airway Resistance in Normal Trained and Fat Untrained Adolescent Boys Influenced by Exercise Experiences [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 42-56]
Airway resistance Assessment of Airway Resistance in Normal Trained and Fat Untrained Adolescent Boys Influenced by Exercise Experiences [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 42-56]
Airway resistance Evaluation of the Tracheal Stenosis Effects on Airway Resistance and Work of Breathing Using Computational Fluid Dynamics [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 209-214]
Airway responsiveness Accuracy of Mid Expiratory Flow and Dysanapsis Parameters for Evaluation of Methacholine Provocation Test [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 24-30]
Albendazole Different and Unpredictable Clinical Outcome of Ruptured Pulmonary Hydatid Cysts [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 217-221]
Albendazole Fatal Outcome of Ruptured Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 138-141]
Albendazole Optimized Conservative Surgical Treatment of Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 355-363]
Albumin Role of Serum Interleukin 6, Albumin and C-Reactive Protein in COPD Patients [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 134-140]
Albumin Effect of Partial Parenteral Versus Enteral Nutritional Therapy on Serum Indices in Multiple Trauma Patients [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007]
Albuterol Best Drugs for Avoiding Paradoxical Bronchospasm During Spirometry [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 58-64]
Alginate Evaluation of Biofilm Formation, Alginate Production, Pattern of Drug Resistance, and the Presence of Efflux Pump MexAB-OprM, MexXY (-OprA), and AmpC Gene in Clinical Isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 163-173]
Allergens Allergens Prevalence among Patients with Respiratory Allergies in Mashhad, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 133-141]
Allergic Asthma Imbalanced Expression of Th2 and Treg Cell-related Parameters in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells in Patients with Allergic Asthma [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-12]
Allergic Asthma The Mechanisms Underlying Helicobacter Pylori-Mediated Protection against Allergic Asthma [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 251-259]
Allergic occupational rhinitis Quality of Life and Work Productivity Impairment of Patients with Allergic Occupational Rhinitis [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 58-65]
Allergic rhinitis Evaluation of Psychological Score and Quality of Life in Adults with Allergic Rhinitis and Assessment of Related Risk Factors [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 233-239]
Allergic rhinitis Exploring Common Symptoms in Patients with Respiratory Allergies Using K-Means Algorithm in the North-East of Iran in 2012–2015 [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 120-128]
Alpha -1 antitrypsin Determination of Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Level in Patients with Severe Asthma [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 19-22]
Alpha-crystalline protein Expression of Alpha-Crystalline Protein in the In- Vitro Model of Hypoxically Induced Nonreplicating Persistence of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Strains [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 43-52]
Alteplase Successful Treatment of Refractory Massive Pulmonary Embolism with Repeated Administration of Systemic Thrombolysis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 127-131]
Alveolar adiponectin Adiponectin Level in Serum and BAL Sample of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 53-57]
Alveolar-arterial oxygen gradient Effect of Fluid Balance on Alveolar-Arterial Oxygen Gradient in Mechanically Ventilated Patients [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 20-24]
Alveolar hemorrhage Association of Alveolar Hemorrhage with Amiodarone: Role of Bronchoscopy [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 75-78]
Alveolar microlithiasis Pulmonary Alveolar Microlithiasis and Osteopetrosis [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 60-63]
Alzheimer's disease Alzheimer’s Disease in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 176-185]
Ambient air A New Sampler and Analysis Method for BTEX in Ambient Air [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 47-52]
Aminophylline Low Dose Aminophylline Effectively Decreases the Risk of Post-Operative Apnea in Premature Infants [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 31-37]
Amiodarone Association of Alveolar Hemorrhage with Amiodarone: Role of Bronchoscopy [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 75-78]
Amphotericin B Pulmonary Mucormycosis in a Patient with Chronic Rejection of Kidney Transplant: A Case Report [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 149-152]
Amyloidosis Systemic Primary Amyloidosis Presenting as Generalized Lymphadenopathy and Massive Pleural Effusion [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 69-71]
Amyloidosis Tracheobronchopathia Osteochondroplastica: End Stage of Tracheo-Bronchial Amyloidosis? [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 272-275]
Amysloidosis Systemic AL Amyloidosis of the Tracheobronchial Tract and Lungs: a Rare Finding [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 49-53]
Amysloidosis Systemic AL Amyloidosis of the Tracheobronchial Tract and Lungs: a Rare Finding [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 49-53]
Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids ARDS, Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage and Pericardial Effusion due to Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids Consumption: Legal and Ethical Policy in Medical Education [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 239-248]
Anaesthesia Use of Bispectral Index Score for Interventional Bronchoscopy Procedures [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 246-251]
Analysis Clinical Analysis of EEG Parameters in Prediction of the Depth of Anesthesia in Different Stages: A Comparative Study [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 46-53]
Anaplastic Lymphoma Primary Composite Lymphoma of the Lung: a Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 47-49]
ANCA associated vasculitis A 10-Year-Old Boy with Pulmonary-Renal Syndrome and Positive C-ANCA [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 75-79]
Anemia Anemia in COPD Patients and Its Relation to Serum Levels of Erythropoietin [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 11-16]
Anemia Prevalence of Anemia and its Relation with Shwachman Score in Children with Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 160-166]
Anesthesia Management of Anesthesia in Goldenhar Syndrome: Case-Series Study [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 43-50]
Anesthesia Clinical Analysis of EEG Parameters in Prediction of the Depth of Anesthesia in Different Stages: A Comparative Study [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 46-53]
Anesthesia Simultaneous Pancreas and Kidney Transplantation: First Report from Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences and Review of Anesthesia Considerations [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 69-74]
Anesthesia Anesthesia Management in an 11-Month Old Infant with Pompe Disease [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 79-83]
Anesthesia Comparison of Nebulized Lidocaine and Intratracheally Injected (Spray-as-you-go) Lidocaine in Pain and Cough Reduction during Bronchoscopy [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 348-353]
Anesthesia Comparison of Acromio-Axillo-Suprasternal Notch Index (AASI) with Hyomental Distance Ratio Test (HMDR) in Predicting Difficult Visualization of the Larynx [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 163-169]
Anesthesia The History of Anesthesia and Anesthesiologists in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 324-333]
Anesthesia clinic Acquaintance of Patients with the Aims of Pre-Operative Anesthesia Evaluation Clinics [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 56-62]
Anesthesia clinics Familiarity of Physicians with the Aims of Pre-Operative Anesthesia Evaluation Clinics [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 58-63]
Anesthesia management Foreign Body Stocked between Vocal Cords [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 246-248]
Anesthesiologist The History of Anesthesia and Anesthesiologists in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 324-333]
Anesthesiology The History of Anesthesia and Anesthesiologists in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 324-333]
Anesthetized patients Ventilation with ProSeal Laryngeal Mask Airway during Short-Term Elective Gynecologic Surgery [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 19-23]
Aneurysm Repair of Pulmonary Artery Aneurysm with Mersilene Mesh: a Case Report [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 69-73]
Aneurysm Unusual Presentation of Ruptured Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 65-68]
Angioembolization Outcomes and Complications of Bronchial Angioembolization in Patients with Massive Hemoptysis [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 310-314]
Angiofibroma Cardiac Tumor with Dual Component of Myxoma and Angiofibroma Presented with Syncope: An Extremely Rare Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-91]
Angiogenesis Physiopathological Mechanisms Involved in the Progression of Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Systematic Review [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 263-270]
Angiotensin-converting enzyme Assessment of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Gene in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 20-26]
Angiotensin-converting enzyme Evaluation of Clinical, Laboratory, and Radiologic Findings of Pulmonary and Extrapulmonary Involvement in Sarcoidosis [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 305-310]
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme2 Plant-Derived Antioxidants for Management of COVID-19: A Comprehensive Review of Molecular Mechanisms [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 27-39]
Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Insertion/Deletion Gene Polymorphism and Serum Level of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 18-22]
Anomalous right pulmonary venous connection A 38-Year-Old Woman with Scimitar Syndrome [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 63-66]
Anterior mediastinal masses The Value of Percutaneous Core Needle Biopsy in the Diagnosis of Anterior Mediastinal Tumors [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 7-11]
Anthracofibrosis Effect of Salmeterol-Fluticasone Combination and Tiotropium on Clinical and Physiological Improvement of Bronchial Anthracofibrosis: a Double Blind Randomized, Cross Over, Placebo Controlled, Clinical Trial [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 163-171]
Anthracofibrosis Pattern of Pulmonary Function Test Abnormalities in Anthracofibrosis of the Lungs [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 34-37]
Anthracofibrosis What Do We Know about Anthracofibrosis? A Literature Review [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 175-189]
Anthracofibrosis Anthracosis of the Lungs: Etiology, Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis: A Review [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-13]
Anthracofibrosis Bronchial Anthracosis: A New Diagnosis for Benign Mass Lesions of the Lung [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 10-18]
Anthracofibrosis Pattern of Pulmonary Function Test Abnormalities in Anthracofibrosis of the Lungs [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 34-37]
Anthracofibrosis Bronchial Anthracofibrosis or Anthracotic Bronchitis [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 7-11]
Anthracofibrosis Loose Body in the Main Bronchus Due to Broncholithiasis [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 63-66]
Anthracofibrosis Parietal Pleural Lymphatic Blockage by Anthracotic Nodule Laden Macrophage, Leading Cause of Pleural Effusion in Anthracosis [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 341-343]
Anthracosis Effect of Salmeterol-Fluticasone Combination and Tiotropium on Clinical and Physiological Improvement of Bronchial Anthracofibrosis: a Double Blind Randomized, Cross Over, Placebo Controlled, Clinical Trial [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 163-171]
Anthracosis Pattern of Pulmonary Function Test Abnormalities in Anthracofibrosis of the Lungs [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 34-37]
Anthracosis What Do We Know about Anthracofibrosis? A Literature Review [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 175-189]
Anthracosis Anthracosis of the Lungs: Etiology, Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis: A Review [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-13]
Anthracosis Bronchial Anthracosis: A New Diagnosis for Benign Mass Lesions of the Lung [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 10-18]
Anthracosis Pattern of Pulmonary Function Test Abnormalities in Anthracofibrosis of the Lungs [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 34-37]
Anthracosis Anthracotic Airways Disease: Report of 102 Cases [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 14-22]
Anthracosis Loose Body in the Main Bronchus Due to Broncholithiasis [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 63-66]
Anthracosis Frequency of Pulmonary Anthracosis and its Related Factors in Autopsy Specimens in Guilan, Iran, in 2019 [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 496-502]
Anthracosis Parietal Pleural Lymphatic Blockage by Anthracotic Nodule Laden Macrophage, Leading Cause of Pleural Effusion in Anthracosis [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 341-343]
Anthracostenosis Anthracosis of the Lungs: Etiology, Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis: A Review [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-13]
Anthracotic bronchitis What Do We Know about Anthracofibrosis? A Literature Review [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 175-189]
Anthracotic bronchitis Anthracosis of the Lungs: Etiology, Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis: A Review [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-13]
Anthracotic bronchitis Anthracotic Airways Disease: Report of 102 Cases [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 14-22]
Anthracotic bronchitis Bronchial Anthracofibrosis or Anthracotic Bronchitis [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 7-11]
Anthropometry Anthropometric Indicators Associated with Dyspnea and Spirometric Parameters in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 134-140]
Antibilharzien A Case of Pulmonary Nodular Schistosomiasis [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 104-108]
Antibiotic Prophylaxis Surgical Antibiotic Prophylaxis: A Descriptive Study among Thoracic Surgeons [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 154-159]
Antibiotic resistance A Survey of Genotype and Resistance Patterns of VentilatorAssociated Pneumonia Organisms in ICU Patients [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 215-222]
Antibiotic resistance High Frequency of Macrolide-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae Colonization in Respiratory Tract of Healthy Children in Ardabil, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 118-125]
Antibiotic resistance Evaluation of Biofilm Formation, Alginate Production, Pattern of Drug Resistance, and the Presence of Efflux Pump MexAB-OprM, MexXY (-OprA), and AmpC Gene in Clinical Isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 163-173]
Antibiotic resistant Antibiotic Resistant Patterns in MRSA Isolates from Patients Admitted in ICU and Infectious Ward [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 37-44]
Antibiotics The Main Causes of Bacterial Colonization in Endotracheal Tubes and Tracheal Secretions in Neonates Admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 277-282]
Antibiotic treatment Management of Community Acquired Pneumonia in a Teaching Hospital: The Role of Established Guidelines [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 32-37]
Antibodies Effect of Pneumococcal Conjugate 13 Valent and Polysaccharide 23 Valent Vaccination on Anti-Pneumococcal Antibody Titer of Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 143-151]
Anti-Coagulant prophylaxis Extensive Left Ventricular Thrombosis after Recovery from COVID-19: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 93-96]
Antihistamines Combination of H1 and H2 Receptor Antagonists in Treatment of Asthmatic Patients [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 57-62]
Anti-inflammatory Light-Based Therapy: Novel Approach to Treat COVID-19 [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 279-289]
Antimicrobial/resistance Resistance of Streptococcus Pneumoniae to Macrolides in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 104-111]
Antimicrobial stewardship Study Protocol on Antimicrobial Stewardship in a Tertiary Respiratory Referral Hospital [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 183-187]
Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies A 10-Year-Old Boy with Pulmonary-Renal Syndrome and Positive C-ANCA [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 75-79]
Antioxidant Vitamins Dietary Factors and Risk of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: a Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 294-309]
Antiphospholipid antibodies Antiphospholipid Antibodies in Venous Thromboembolism Patients Younger than 50 Years Old [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 26-32]
Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome Presenting with Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 71-74]
Anti-phospholipid syndrome Evaluation of Antiphospholipid Antibodies in COVID-19 Patients with Coagulopathy [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 45-53]
Antiretroviral therapy Prevalence of HLA-B*5701 and Its Relationship with Abacavir Hypersensitivity Reaction in Iranian HIV- Infected Patients [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 48-52]
Antisynthetase syndrome Acute Respiratory Failure as the First Manifestation of Antisynthetase Syndrome [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 76-79]
Antithrombotic therapy Treatment of Recurrent Prosthetic Mitral Valve Thrombosis with Reteplase: A Report of Four Cases [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 117-120]
Anti-tuberculosis drugs The Efficacy of Interferon-α in the Treatment of Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 29-34]
Antiviral Plant-Derived Antioxidants for Management of COVID-19: A Comprehensive Review of Molecular Mechanisms [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 27-39]
Antiviral Agents Antiviral Effects of Sinamaz®: Potentials for COVID-19 Management [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 217-219]
Anxiety Chronic Pain in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Cross Sectional Study [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 167-178]
Anxiety Impact of Virtual Training of Jacobson and Benson Relaxation Techniques on the Anxiety among Home-Isolated COVID-19 Patients [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 472-479]
Anxiety Pulmonary Function, Anxiety, Depression, and Sleep Quality after Recovery from COVID-19 [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 403-410]
Aorta Unusual Presentation of Ruptured Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 65-68]
Aortopexy Tracheomalacia after Esophageal Replacement: Role of Aortopexy [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 63-67]
APACHE II score Serum Troponin Levels, APACHE II Score and Mortality Rate for Non-Cardiac Reasons in RCU Patients [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 29-34]
Apnea hypopnea index Drug Induced Sleep Endoscopy in Obstructive Sleep Apnea [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 122-126]
Apolipoprotein A1 Effect of Aerobic Exercises on Serum Levels of Apolipoprotein A1 and Apolipoprotein B, and Their Ratio in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 82-89]
Apolipoprotein B Effect of Aerobic Exercises on Serum Levels of Apolipoprotein A1 and Apolipoprotein B, and Their Ratio in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 82-89]
Apoptosis Bcl-2 Protein Expression in Pulmonary Specimens of Sulfur Mustard Victims [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 25-31]
Apoptosis High Expression Apoptotic Proteins; P53, FAS, and BAX Associated with Down Regulation BCL-2 in Tuberculosis Granulomas: An Immunohistochemistry Study [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 11-19]
Apoptosis Expression of Apoptosis Genes Related Protein in Thymoma and Invasive Thymoma [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 7-14]
A posteriori Effect of Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis) Syrup on Mild to Moderate Asthma: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 146-155]
Appropriateness Study Protocol on Antimicrobial Stewardship in a Tertiary Respiratory Referral Hospital [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 183-187]
ARDS Blood Purification Techniques, Inflammatory Mediators and Mortality in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 291-299]
ARDS Is Non-Invasive Ventilation a Good Choice in All Patients with Severe COVID-19? A Cohort Retrospective Study [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 176-182]
Argon plasma coagulation Supraglottic Hemangioma as a Rare Cause of Recurrent Hemoptysis: A New Treatment Modality with Argon Plasma Coagulation (APC) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 50-52]
Arterio-venous fistula (AVF) Evaluation of Vascular Access Using Cryopreserved Jugular Vein (Experimental Study) [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 13-17]
Asbestos Evaluation of Asbestos-Related Pulmonary Diseases in Lining Workers and Makers of Isfahan [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 13-22]
Asbestos fibers Improved Method for Analysis of Airborne Asbestos Fibers Using Phase Contrast Microscopy and FTIR Spectrometry [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 38-45]
Asbestosis Evaluation of Asbestos-Related Pulmonary Diseases in Lining Workers and Makers of Isfahan [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 13-22]
Ascorbic acid Ascorbic Acid Concentration in Plasma and White Blood Cells of Patients with Bronchial Asthma [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 29-35]
Askin’s tumor Askin’s Tumor with Massive Hemoptysis [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 63-66]
Asmyar Spirometric Improvements with Two Commonly Used Spacers in Asthmatic Patients [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 37-40]
Aspergillus Membranous Tracheobronchitis caused by Aspergillus in a Lung Transplanted Patient: Case Report [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 71-75]
Aspergillus niger Fatal COVID-19-Associated Pulmonary Aspergillosis Due to Aspergillus niger Complicated By Pneumothorax: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 308-310]
Aspiration Association of Bile Acid and Pepsin Micro-aspiration with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 52-57]
Aspiration Foreign Body in Children's Airways: a Five -Year Study [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 49-52]
Aspiration Removal of Impacted Foreign Body by Bronchoscopic Modalities [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 60-64]
Aspiration Fracture and Aspiration of Tracheostomy Tube [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 75-78]
Aspiration Role of Flexible Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pediatric Airway Foreign Bodies: A 5-Year Experience at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 354-361]
Assenting attitude Study of Knowledge and Attitude of Private General Physicians of Karaj City Regarding National TB Programs – 2002 [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 67-73]
Assessment Assessment of the Amount of Knowledge and Attitude of Tehran High School Students Regarding Tuberculosis [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 23-28]
Assisted cough Noninvasive Respiratory Management for Patients with Spinal Cord Injury and Neuromuscular Disease [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 7-11]
Asthma The Features of Mobile-Based Software in Self-Management of Patients with Asthma: A Review Article [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 10-19]
Asthma Prevalence of Asthma and Asthma-like Symptoms: a Study in Five Provinces of Iran [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 321-328]
Asthma Cromolyn, a New Hope for Limited Treatment of Neutrophilic Asthma: a Phase II Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 208-214]
Asthma Moderate Aerobic Exercise Enhances the Th1/Th2 Ratio in Women with Asthma [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 230-237]
Asthma Allergens Prevalence among Patients with Respiratory Allergies in Mashhad, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 133-141]
Asthma Protective Effects of Thymoquinon on Pulmonary Disorders in Experimental Studies [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 211-222]
Asthma Forced Expiratory Flow at 25–75% as a Marker for Airway Hyper Responsiveness in Adult Patients with Asthma-like Symptoms [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 90-95]
Asthma The Effect of Adaptation Training on Controlling Maladaptation Behaviors in Adolescents with Asthma Based on Roy Adaptation Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 103-109]
Asthma The Expression of STAT3 and STAT5A Genes in Severe Refractory Asthma [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-8]
Asthma Prevalence and Geographic Distribution Pattern of Asthma in Tehran by ECRHS [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 236-242]
Asthma Effect of Borago Officinalis Extract on Moderate Persistent Asthma: A Phase two Randomized, Double Blind, PlaceboControlled Clinical Trial [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 168-174]
Asthma Prevalence of Asthma and Respiratory Symptoms among University Students in Sari (North of Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-8]
Asthma Evaluation of Proper Usage of Glucocorticosteroid Inhalers and Their Adverse Effects in Asthmatic Patients [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 9-16]
Asthma Reliability and Validity of the Iranian Version of Nijmegen Questionnaire in Iranians with Asthma [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 121-127]
Asthma Efficacy of Low-Dose Ciclesonide and Fluticasone Propionate for Mild to Moderate Persistent Asthma [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-9]
Asthma Effect of Family Empowerment on the Quality of life of School-Aged Children with Asthma [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 35-42]
Asthma Correlation between hs-CRP and Asthma Control Indices [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 44-48]
Asthma Comparison of Impulse Osillometry System and Spirometry for Diagnosis of Obstructive Lung Disorders [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 19-25]
Asthma Epigenetics and Chromatin Remodeling Play a Role in Lung Disease [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 7-16]
Asthma IFN-γ +874 and IL-4 -590 Polymorphisms and Asthma Susceptibility in North West of Iran [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 22-27]
Asthma Acute Effect of Water Pipe Smoke on Sensitized Animals [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 39-47]
Asthma Best Drugs for Avoiding Paradoxical Bronchospasm During Spirometry [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 58-64]
Asthma Accuracy of Mid Expiratory Flow and Dysanapsis Parameters for Evaluation of Methacholine Provocation Test [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 24-30]
Asthma Evaluation of the Personality Traits of Asthmatic Patients [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 37-41]
Asthma Middle Lobe Syndrome in Children [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 50-55]
Asthma Prevalence and Severity of Asthma Symptoms in Students of Tehran and Rasht: Phase III ISAAC Study [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 31-36]
Asthma Spirometric Improvements with Two Commonly Used Spacers in Asthmatic Patients [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 37-40]
Asthma Prevalence and Severity of Asthmatic Symptoms in Rasht Students: A Report from ISAAC Study [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 40-46]
Asthma Dental Caries-Associated Microorganisms in Asthmatic Children [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 42-46]
Asthma Smoking and Asthma Symptoms among University Students [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 53-58]
Asthma Ascorbic Acid Concentration in Plasma and White Blood Cells of Patients with Bronchial Asthma [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 29-35]
Asthma Prevalence of the Common Cold Symptoms and Associated Risk Factors in a Large Population Study [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 13-17]
Asthma Prevalence of Asthma and Related Symptoms in School-Aged Children in Zarinshahr, IRAN [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 41-46]
Asthma Effect of Two Educational Models including Face-to-Face and Training Pamphlets for Disease Control in Asthmatic Patients [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 38-44]
Asthma Combination of H1 and H2 Receptor Antagonists in Treatment of Asthmatic Patients [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 57-62]
Asthma Osteoporosis among Asthmatic Patients Exposed to Mustard Gas Compared with Non-Exposed Asthmatics [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 7-11]
Asthma Prevalence of Asthma and Related Symptoms in School-Aged Children in Boroojerd -IRANAsthma, Childhood, Prevalence [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 22-27]
Asthma Asthma in Pregnancy [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 50-54]
Asthma Role of Common Variables: Age, Gender, BMI, Rhinosinusitis, and Smoking among Asthmatic and Severe Asthmatic Patients [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 195-200]
Asthma Asthma in Menopausal Women: Clinical and Functional Particularities [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 216-222]
Asthma Evaluation of the Effect of Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (CAPE) on Pharmacological Responses of Isolated Rat Trachea in vitro [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 256-261]
Asthma Effect of Family Empowerment on Asthma Control in School-Age Children [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 47-52]
Asthma Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Improvement of Symptoms in Mild-to-Moderate Asthma Patients with Vitamin D Insufficiency and Deficiency [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 322-329]
Asthma Perceived Asthma Control Care and Health Care Participation in Patients with Asthma [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 109-115]
Asthma Determination of a Cut-off Point for Exhaled Nitric Oxide in the Diagnosis of Asthma in an Iranian Population [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 150-155]
Asthma Three Consecutive Episodes of Thunderstorm Asthma in Ahvaz, Iran: the Possible Role of Conocarpus Pollen [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 261-267]
Asthma Relationship between Metabolic Syndrome Components and Severity of Asthma in Outpatients Referring to Alzahra Hospital Clinic [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 327-331]
Asthma Efficacy of Telemedicine for the Management of Asthma: A Systematic Review [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 132-145]
Asthma Epidemiology of Asthma in Patients with COVID-19: Investigation of Respiratory Allergy as a Risk Factor for COVID-19 Severity [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 186-192]
Asthma Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Teach-back Training on Asthma Control Indicators [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 230-238]
Asthma Exploring Common Symptoms in Patients with Respiratory Allergies Using K-Means Algorithm in the North-East of Iran in 2012–2015 [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 120-128]
Asthma Herbal Treatment of COPD and Asthma According to Persian Medicine: a Review of Current Evidence [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 187-199]
Asthma Prevalence of Asthma in East Azerbaijan Adult Population and Its Determinants Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study from the Northwest of Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 325-331]
Asthma Effect of Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis) Syrup on Mild to Moderate Asthma: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 146-155]
Asthma Thymoquinone Targeting T Helper 2 Cytokines in Animal Models of Asthma: A Systematic Review [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 334-340]
Asthma Predictors of Quality of Life in Patients with Asthma in Ahvaz, Iran [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 376-391]
Asthma Effect of Antibiotic Therapy against Lophomonas blattarum in Asthmatic Subjects: A Phase 3 Clinical Trial [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 181-186]
Asthma control Perceived Asthma Control Care and Health Care Participation in Patients with Asthma [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 109-115]
Asthma control Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Teach-back Training on Asthma Control Indicators [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 230-238]
Asthma Control Test Correlation between hs-CRP and Asthma Control Indices [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 44-48]
Asthma Control Test Validation of Persian Version of Asthma Control Test Based on new Global Initiative for Asthma Guidelines [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 49-53]
Asthma Control Test Effect of Two Educational Models including Face-to-Face and Training Pamphlets for Disease Control in Asthmatic Patients [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 38-44]
Asthma-like Symptoms Prevalence of Asthma and Asthma-like Symptoms: a Study in Five Provinces of Iran [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 321-328]
Asthma-like Symptoms Prevalence and Geographic Distribution Pattern of Asthma in Tehran by ECRHS [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 236-242]
Asthma management system Asthma Management System in Primary Care Based on Global Initiative for Asthma and Snell’s Drug Interaction: Accuracy and Usability [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 193-200]
Asthmatic children Knowledge and Practice of Asthmatic Children’s Parents About Daily Air Quality [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 23-28]
Asthmatic patients Perceived Asthma Control Care and Health Care Participation in Patients with Asthma [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 109-115]
AstraZeneca Side Effects of COVID-19 Vaccination Following First and Second Doses: A Cross-Sectional Survey Based on Vaccine-associated Factors [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-128]
Atelectasis Middle Lobe Syndrome in Children [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 50-55]
Atelectasis Evaluation of Asbestos-Related Pulmonary Diseases in Lining Workers and Makers of Isfahan [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 13-22]
Athletes Physiological Responses to Facemask Use during a Graded Treadmill Test in Healthy Male Adolescents and Young [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 44-49]
Atrial flow regulator Curable Syncope in Primary Pulmonary Hypertension with Novel Atrial Flow Regulator [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 287-290]
Attitude Efficacy of Different Methods in Decreasing the Students’ Tendency towards Smoking [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 53-58]
Attitude Knowledge Regarding Nutrition, Attitude and Practice of Smokers and Non-Smokers [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 36-44]
Attitude Assessment of the Amount of Knowledge and Attitude of Tehran High School Students Regarding Tuberculosis [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 23-28]
Attitude Attitude of High School Students of Tehran towards Tobacco Use [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 29-35]
Attitude Study of Knowledge and Attitude of Private General Physicians of Karaj City Regarding National TB Programs – 2002 [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 67-73]
Attributable mortality rate Is a Low Incidence Rate of Ventilation Associated Pneumonia Associated with Lower Mortality? a Descriptive Longitudinal Study in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 110-116]
Automobile painting Effects of Car Painting Vapors on Spirometric Parameters in Automobile Painting Workers [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 346-350]
Awareness Media Mix for Awareness and Health Promotion in Lung Cancer Patients [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 42-47]
Azathioprine Comparison of Longevity in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Using Pirfenidone Versus Triple Therapy with Prednisolone, Azathioprine, and Acetylcysteine [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-135]
Azithromycin Comparison between Levofloxacin and Azithromycin in Short-term Spirometry and Oxygen Saturation Indices in Patients with Exacerbated Bronchiectasis: A Randomized Double-blind Clinical Trial [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 62-68]
Azole Pulmonary Candidiasis Associated with COVID-19: Evaluation of Causative Agents and their Antifungal Susceptibility Patterns [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-35]

B

BACTEC Comparative Evaluation of Conventional and BACTEC Methods for Detection of Bacterial Infection [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 112-116]
Bacteria Diagnostic Yield of a Direct Quantitative Smear of Lower Respiratory Tract Secretions in Patients with Suspected Pneumonia Compared to a Semi-quantitative Culture [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 9-12]
Bacterial colonization Microbiological Pattern and Risk Factors of Bacterial Colonization in Patients with Clinically Stable Boronchiectasis [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 53-59]
Bacterial infection Serum Procalcitonin Level as a Predictor of Bacterial Infection in Patients with COPD Exacerbation [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 112-117]
Bacteriology Bacteriological Evaluation for Diagnosis of Tuberculosis in Children [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 42-45]
Bag inflation Presentation of Two Simple Methods to Confirm Proper Tracheal Intubation: Palm Pressure, Plastic Bag Inflation, and Bag Pulsation [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-89]
Bag pulsation Presentation of Two Simple Methods to Confirm Proper Tracheal Intubation: Palm Pressure, Plastic Bag Inflation, and Bag Pulsation [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-89]
BAL Microbiological Pattern and Risk Factors of Bacterial Colonization in Patients with Clinically Stable Boronchiectasis [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 53-59]
Balloon bronchoplasty Balloon Bronchoplasty: Case Series [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 42-48]
Balloon bronchoplasty Balloon Bronchoplasty: Case Series [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 42-48]
Ballpoint- pen technique Reliability and Comparison of Tuberculin Skin Test [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 49-53]
Bariatric surgery Use of STOP-BANG Questionnaire to Predict Postoperative Respiratory Complications after Bariatric Surgery [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 50-57]
Basal cell carcinoma A Rare Report of Lung Metastasis of the Common Non-Melanotic Skin Cancer [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 62-65]
Bayesian analysis Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome and Death in Iranian Lung Transplant Recipients: A Bayesian Competing Risks Analysis [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 141-146]
B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma Clonality of the Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain Genes in B Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Using Semi-Nested PCR [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 25-31]
BCG Conversion of Tuberculin Skin Test in Adults [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 55-59]
BCG Mycobacterial Antibodies Against BCG and M.Tuberculosis H37RA Do Not Recognize Pathogenic M.Tuberculosis Cells but Do Recognize Their Cytoplasmic Constituents [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 15-21]
BCG Immune Reactivity of Mycobacterium Bovis (Strain BCG) and Mycobacterium Vaccae [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 7-18]
BCG vaccine BCG Vaccination and Active Tuberculosis Prevention: A Three-Year Study [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 63-67]
BCG vaccine Relationship between Tuberculin Skin Test and COVID-19 Outcomes among Patients with COVID-19 in Zahedan, Iran [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 154-160]
Bcl-2 Bcl-2 Protein Expression in Pulmonary Specimens of Sulfur Mustard Victims [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 25-31]
Bcl-2 Expression of Apoptosis Genes Related Protein in Thymoma and Invasive Thymoma [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 7-14]
Beclomethasone Inhaled Corticosteroids and Bone Density in Chemical Warfare Patients with Pulmonary Complications [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 25-30]
Beclomethasone dipropionate Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Steroids in Children with Asthma: a Comparison of Fluticasone Propionate with Beclomethasone [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 29-35]
Behavior Evaluation of the Effects of E-Learning on Nurses’ Behavior and Knowledge Regarding Venous Thromboembolism [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 338-345]
Behavioral therapy The Effect of Training and Behavioral Therapy Recommendations on Smoking Cessation (A Report of the First “ Smoking Cessation Clinic” in Iran) [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 39-44]
Behavioral therapy Effective Factors on Smoking Cessation among the Smokers in the First “Smoking Cessation Clinic” in Iran [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 61-67]
Behavior modification Effect of Add-on “Self Management and Behavior Modification” Education on Severity of COPD [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 23-30]
Behçet disease Jugular Vein Thrombosis after Dental Extraction, from Lemierre’s Syndrome to Behcet’s Disease [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 291-294]
Behçet's disease Hemoptysis Resolution with Rituximab in Behçet's Disease: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 401-404]
Benzene A New Sampler and Analysis Method for BTEX in Ambient Air [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 47-52]
Benzene Airborne- Benzene and Its Effect on Blood Indices of 10- 12 Years Old Children in Four Regions of Tehran [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 47-55]
Benzene exposure Airborne- Benzene and Its Effect on Blood Indices of 10- 12 Years Old Children in Four Regions of Tehran [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 47-55]
Berlin questionnaire, diameter of pulmonary artery trunk Relationship between Pulmonary Artery Diameter and Pulmonary to Aortic Artery Diameter Ratio in High Risk Individuals for Obstructive Sleep Apnea without Pulmonary Artery Hypertension Based on the Berlin Questionnaire [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 380-384]
Beta angle Is Measurement of Beta Angle in Flow Volume Loop Useful for Diagnosis of Airways Obstruction? [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 37-42]
Bilateral first rib fracture Isolated Traumatic Bilateral First Rib Fracture: A Rare Entity [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 60-63]
Bile acid Association of Bile Acid and Pepsin Micro-aspiration with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 52-57]
Bi-level positive airway pressure Comparison of Therapeutic Approaches to Addicted Patients with Central Sleep Apnea [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 155-162]
Bi-level positive airway pressure ventilation Effect of Bi-Level Positive Airway Pressure (BIPAP) Ventilation on Gas Exchange, Body Mass Index, and Body Composition in Patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 315-320]
Bioelectrical impedance analysis Mini-Nutritional Assessment Test and Fat-Free-Mass Depletion in Tunisian Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 156-162]
Biomass Comparison of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases Induced by Wood Smoke and Tobacco Smoke [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 268-276]
Biomass fuel What Do We Know about Anthracofibrosis? A Literature Review [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 175-189]
Biomass fuel Risk Factors for Chronic Bronchitis among Women in Shahrekord, IRAN [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 19-23]
Biomaterials Cartilage Tissue Engineering [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 19-18]
Biophysical properties Cigarettes Smoking and Skin: A Comparison Study of the Biophysical Properties of Skin in Smokers and Non-Smokers [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 163-168]
Biopsy CT-Guided Percutaneous Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsy of Pulmonary Lesions [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 37-44]
Bispectral index Use of Bispectral Index Score for Interventional Bronchoscopy Procedures [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 246-251]
Bleeding Successful Treatment of Massive Pulmonary Thromboembolism with Reteplase: Case Series [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 53-56]
Bleomycin Effect of Chamomile Hydroalcoholic Extract on BleomycinInduced Pulmonary Fibrosis in Rat [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 264-271]
Bleomycin Bleomycin-Induced Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia Manifested as Spontaneous Pneumothorax in a Patient with Classic Seminoma [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 268-271]
Bleomycin Reversible Acute Lung Injury due to Bleomycin [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 253-256]
Blood Association of Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio and Pulmonary Hypertension in Sarcoidosis Patients [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 44-47]
Blood pressure Effect of CPAP Therapy on Serum Lipids and Blood Pressure in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 126-132]
Blood pressure Effects of Clonidine Premedication on Hemodynamic Responses during Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 21-25]
Blood pressure The Association of Sleep Duration and Quality with Heart Rate Variability and Blood Pressure [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 135-143]
Blunt chest trauma Myocardial Infarction after Blunt Chest Trauma in Two Young Men [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 77-79]
BMI Assessment of Airway Resistance in Normal Trained and Fat Untrained Adolescent Boys Influenced by Exercise Experiences [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 42-56]
BMI Assessment of Airway Resistance in Normal Trained and Fat Untrained Adolescent Boys Influenced by Exercise Experiences [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 42-56]
BMI Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Lung Function in Overweight and Obese Students [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 24-31]
BMI Association of Body Mass Index and Exhaled Breath Nitric Oxide: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Shahedieh Cohort Study [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 287-293]
BODE index Association of High Sensitive CRP Level and COPD Assessment Test Scores with Clinically Important Predictive Outcomes in Stable COPD Patients [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 34-41]
Body Composition Effect of Bi-Level Positive Airway Pressure (BIPAP) Ventilation on Gas Exchange, Body Mass Index, and Body Composition in Patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 315-320]
Body Mass Index Effect of Bi-Level Positive Airway Pressure (BIPAP) Ventilation on Gas Exchange, Body Mass Index, and Body Composition in Patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 315-320]
Body Mass Index Association of Depression with Body Mass Index in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 47-53]
Body Mass Index Role of Common Variables: Age, Gender, BMI, Rhinosinusitis, and Smoking among Asthmatic and Severe Asthmatic Patients [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 195-200]
Body plethysmography Spirometry Values for Detecting a Restrictive Pattern in Occupational Health Settings [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 27-34]
Body plethysmography Comparison of IOS and Body Plethysmography Findings in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 88-96]
Bone marrow Developing Rat Bone Marrow Derived Mast Cells by the Splenic Cells Culture Supernatant of Rat and Mouse [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 89-95]
Bone marrow aspiration Visceral Leishmaniasis in Two Brothers; Diagnostic Dilemma Due to Hemophagocytic Syndrome [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 53-55]
Bone mineral density Inhaled Corticosteroids and Bone Density in Chemical Warfare Patients with Pulmonary Complications [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 25-30]
Borago officinalis Effect of Borago Officinalis Extract on Moderate Persistent Asthma: A Phase two Randomized, Double Blind, PlaceboControlled Clinical Trial [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 168-174]
Bordetella pertussis High Seroprevalence of Bordetella pertussis in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Case-Control Study [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 172-176]
Botryomycosis Pulmonary Botryomycosis Mimicking Bronchogenic Carcinoma of the Lung [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 62-64]
Bradycardia Pulmonary Thromboembolism Presenting with Recurrent Bradycardia and Hypotension [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 248-250]
Brain death Causes of Deceased Donors Loss before Organ Retrieval [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 172-176]
Brain death Role of Transcranial Doppler Sonography in Diagnosis of Brain Death: A Single Center Study [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 213-217]
Brake lining Evaluation of Asbestos-Related Pulmonary Diseases in Lining Workers and Makers of Isfahan [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 13-22]
Breast cancer The Incidence of Deep Vein Thrombosis in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Outpatient Cancer Therapy in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 244-253]
Breast cancer Effectiveness of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) on Depression and Perceived Stress in Patients with Breast Cancer [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 272-279]
Breast cancer Bilateral Lymphoblastic Lymphoma of Breast Mimicking Inflammatory Breast Cancer: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 63-66]
Breast cancer Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 and Estrogen Receptor Status in Respect to Tumor Characteristics in NonMetastatic Breast Cancer [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 26-34]
Breathlessness Breathlessness from the Perspective of the Persian Medicine [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 191-196]
Breath Pentane Development of a New Method for Sampling and Analysis of Biomarker of Lipid Peroxidation in Exhaled Breath [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 51-59]
Bronchi Endobronchial Chondroid Hamartoma [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 68-70]
Bronchial anthracosis Bronchial Anthracosis and Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 21-25]
Bronchial artery Outcomes and Complications of Bronchial Angioembolization in Patients with Massive Hemoptysis [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 310-314]
Bronchial artery A 58-Year-Old Woman with Recurrent Hemoptysis after Successful Bronchial Artery Embolization [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 57-60]
Bronchial artery Bronchial Artery Embolization as a Treatment of Hemoptysis Induced by Pulmonary Metastasis from Malignant Melanoma [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 61-66]
Bronchial artery Bronchial Angioembolization for Management of Hemoptysis Due to Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 134-139]
Bronchial asthma The Problem of Adherence in the Management of Bronchial Asthma: An Educational Ambulatory Course Called "The School of Asthma" [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 14-18]
Bronchial biopsy Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy: Correlation of Cytology and Biopsy Results [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 46-50]
Bronchial hyper-reactivity Pulmonary Function and Methacholine Challenge Tests in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 23-27]
Bronchial washing Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy: Correlation of Cytology and Biopsy Results [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 46-50]
Bronchiectasis Carcinoid Tumor with Localized Bronchiectasis [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 56-60]
Bronchiectasis Medical versus Surgical Management in Patients with Bronchiectasis [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 32-36]
Bronchiectasis Helicobacter pylori Seroprevalence in Patients with Bronchiectasis [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 25-29]
Bronchiectasis An Unusual Presentation of Ulcerative Colitis in a Young Girl: A Case Report [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 71-74]
Bronchiectasis Microbiological Pattern and Risk Factors of Bacterial Colonization in Patients with Clinically Stable Boronchiectasis [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 53-59]
Bronchiectasis Clinical Determinants of the Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) in Stable Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis Patients [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 385-391]
Bronchiectasis Effects of Probiotics on Clinical Manifestations of Bronchiectasis: A Randomized, Triple Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 221-229]
Bronchiectasis Comparison between Levofloxacin and Azithromycin in Short-term Spirometry and Oxygen Saturation Indices in Patients with Exacerbated Bronchiectasis: A Randomized Double-blind Clinical Trial [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 62-68]
Bronchiectasis Interleukin-1 and Interleukin-8 are Prominent Inflammatory Markers in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis and Non-Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 141-149]
Bronchiolitis Obliterans Pulmonary Function Test Trend in Adult Bronchiolitis Obliterans [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 40-46]
Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia Idiopathic Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia: Case Review [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 31-36]
Bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome and Death in Iranian Lung Transplant Recipients: A Bayesian Competing Risks Analysis [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 141-146]
Bronchitis Bronchial Anthracofibrosis or Anthracotic Bronchitis [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 7-11]
Bronchoalveolar Lavage Diagnostic Yield of a Direct Quantitative Smear of Lower Respiratory Tract Secretions in Patients with Suspected Pneumonia Compared to a Semi-quantitative Culture [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 9-12]
Bronchoalveolar Lavage Adenosine Deaminase Activity in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid in Patients with Smear-Negative Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 45-49]
Bronchoalveolar Lavage Bronchoalveolar Lavage in the Assessment of Peripheral Lung Cancer [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 7-10]
Bronchoalveolar Lavage Inflammatory Markers in the Serum and Bronchoalveolar Lavage in Children with Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 306-311]
Bronchodilator response Effect of Age on Response to Treatment in Adult Patients with Severe Persistent Asthma [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 16-21]
Bronchodilator response Effect of Age on Response to Treatment in Adult Patients with Severe Persistent Asthma [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 16-21]
Bronchodilator test Bronchodilator Response of FEV6 and FEV3 as Surrogates of Forced Vital Capacity [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 20-25]
Bronchodilator test Assessment of Bronchodilator Response in Various Spirometric Patterns [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 28-33]
Bronchogenic Carcinoma Pulmonary Botryomycosis Mimicking Bronchogenic Carcinoma of the Lung [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 62-64]
Broncholithiasis Loose Body in the Main Bronchus Due to Broncholithiasis [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 63-66]
Bronchopleural fistula Thoracoplasty: A Collapse Therapy for Extra-Pulmonary Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis with Persistent Bronchopleural Fistula and Empyema Cavity [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 304-307]
Bronchoscope The Use of Flexible Bronchoscope for Diagnostic Medical Thoracoscopy in a Resource-Limited Setting: A Retrospective Study [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 69-77]
Bronchoscopic surgery Nd-YAG Laser in Management of Endobronchial Lesions, a Five - Year Report [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 19-25]
Bronchoscopy Use of Bispectral Index Score for Interventional Bronchoscopy Procedures [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 246-251]
Bronchoscopy Evaluation of Bronchoscopy Complications in a Tertiary Health Care Center [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 48-50]
Bronchoscopy Supraglottic Hemangioma as a Rare Cause of Recurrent Hemoptysis: A New Treatment Modality with Argon Plasma Coagulation (APC) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 50-52]
Bronchoscopy Helicobacter Pylori in Patients Suffering from Pulmonary Disease [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 31-36]
Bronchoscopy Pseudo-outbreak of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and Acinetobacter baumannii by a Contaminated Bronchoscope in an Intensive Care Unit [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 44-49]
Bronchoscopy Bronchial Anthracosis and Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 21-25]
Bronchoscopy Accuracy of Chest X-Ray in the Diagnosis of Tracheobronchial Foreign Bodies in Children [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 58-62]
Bronchoscopy Techniques in Interventional Bronchoscopy [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 13-18]
Bronchoscopy A 54-Year-Old Woman with Chronic Cough and an Endobronchial Mass [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 72-74]
Bronchoscopy Removal of Impacted Foreign Body by Bronchoscopic Modalities [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 60-64]
Bronchoscopy Association of Alveolar Hemorrhage with Amiodarone: Role of Bronchoscopy [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 75-78]
Bronchoscopy Safe Practice of Flexible Bronchoscopy for Non-COVID-19 Indications during the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 207-213]
Bronchoscopy Comparison of Nebulized Lidocaine and Intratracheally Injected (Spray-as-you-go) Lidocaine in Pain and Cough Reduction during Bronchoscopy [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 348-353]
Bronchoscopy Evaluation of the Tracheal Stenosis Effects on Airway Resistance and Work of Breathing Using Computational Fluid Dynamics [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 209-214]
Bronchoscopy Impact of Using Educational Multimedia on Knowledge, Skill, and Reduction of Medical Error Following Bronchoscopy [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 262-267]
Bronchoscopy Tracheal Lobular Capillary Hemangioma: A Rare Localization [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 440-443]
Bronchoscopy Bronchoscopy Procedures Implemented During the Pandemic Period in a University Hospital [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 136-140]
Bronchospasm Comparison of Catecholamine Values Before and After Exercise-Induced Bronchospasm in Professional Cyclists [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 136-143]
Budesonide Comparison of the Efficacy of Budesonide Nebulizer Suspension and Budesonide Inhalation Suspension in the Treatment of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 96-102]
Buffy Coat Culture Buffy Coat in Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 41-45]
Buffy Coat Smear Buffy Coat in Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 41-45]
Bulla Outcome of the Surgical Treatment of Bullous Lung Disease: A Prospective Study [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 27-33]
Bulla Outcome of the Surgical Treatment of Bullous Lung Disease: A Prospective Study [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 27-33]
Bullectomy Outcome of the Surgical Treatment of Bullous Lung Disease: A Prospective Study [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 27-33]
Bullectomy Outcome of the Surgical Treatment of Bullous Lung Disease: A Prospective Study [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 27-33]
Bullous lung disease Outcome of the Surgical Treatment of Bullous Lung Disease: A Prospective Study [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 27-33]
Bullous lung disease Outcome of the Surgical Treatment of Bullous Lung Disease: A Prospective Study [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 27-33]
Bupivacaine Comparison of the Role of Intrapleural Bupivacaine Injection with Intravenous Morphine in the Management of Post-Operative Pain after Open Cholecystectomy [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 50-53]
Bupivacaine Effect of Local Bupivacaine Infiltration on Post-Tonsillectomy Pain [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 45-49]
Buprenorphine Efficacy of Pethidine and Buprenorphine for Prevention and Treatment of Postanesthetic Shivering [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 54-58]
Burkholderia cepacia complex Detection of Burkholderia cepacia Complex in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 47-52]
Burkholderia pseudomallei Melioidosis: It is not Far from here [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 64-68]
Byssinosis Pulmonary Complications in Workers of Bafnaz Textile Factory in Isfahan [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 25-30]

C

Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (CAPE) Evaluation of the Effect of Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (CAPE) on Pharmacological Responses of Isolated Rat Trachea in vitro [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 256-261]
Caffeine Effect of Oral Caffeine on Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation in Intubated ICU Patients [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 230-235]
Calcification Bronchial Anthracosis: A New Diagnosis for Benign Mass Lesions of the Lung [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 10-18]
Calcium Channel Blockers Effect of Nebulized Verapamil on Oxygenation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 329-337]
Cancer D-dimer Levels in Predicting Severity of Infection and Outcome in Patients with COVID-19 [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 419-433]
Cancer phenotype New Insights into Connection of Nucleolar Functions and Cancer [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 173-179]
Cancer ratio Value of Cancer Ratio plus and Cancer Ratio Formulation in Distinguishing Malignant Pleural Effusion from Tuberculosis and Parapneumonic Effusion [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 221-231]
Cancer ratio plus Value of Cancer Ratio plus and Cancer Ratio Formulation in Distinguishing Malignant Pleural Effusion from Tuberculosis and Parapneumonic Effusion [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 221-231]
Cancer registry Clinicopathologic and Survival Characteristics of Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma Registered in Hospital Cancer Registry [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 6-12]
Cancer-to-cancer Tumor-to-Tumor Metastases from Lung Carcinoma to Soft Tissue Fibrous Histiocytoma [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 73-75]
Cancer treatment Tumour Immune Therapy: The Birth of a New Array of Cancer Treatment Strategies [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 7-14]
Capillaritis Association of Alveolar Hemorrhage with Amiodarone: Role of Bronchoscopy [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 75-78]
Capitonnage Surgical Treatment of Childhood Pulmonary Hydatidosis: An Analysis of 25 Cases [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 280-284]
Capitonnage Hemoptysis as a Complication of Capitonnage for Management of Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 46-48]
Capitonnage Optimized Conservative Surgical Treatment of Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 355-363]
Capnography Reliability and Validity of the Iranian Version of Nijmegen Questionnaire in Iranians with Asthma [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 121-127]
Capnography Comparing the Effect of Respiratory Physiotherapy and Positive End-Expiratory Pressure Changes on Capnography Results in Intensive Care Unit Patients with Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 298-304]
Captopril Effect of Slow Release Pentoxifylline and Captopril on Delayed Pulmonary Complications of Mustard Gas in Animal Models [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 41-49]
Carbon monoxide Study of Carbon Monoxide (CO) Level in Ambient Air of Tabriz Streets [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 47-52]
Carboplatin Phase II Trial of Celecoxib in Combination with Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 37-46]
Carboxyhemoglobinemia The Importance and Place of Methemoglobin and Carboxyhemoglobin Levels in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 25-33]
Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) Expression of miR-155 and CEA and VEGF Proteins as Diagnostic Markers in Early Stages of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in Peripheral Blood [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 58-64]
Carcinoid Huge Hilar Carcinoid Tumor Resected by Transsternal Pneumonectomy: A Case Presentation [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 55-57]
Carcinoid Tumor Carcinoid Tumor with Localized Bronchiectasis [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 56-60]
Carcinoid Tumor Pulmonary Carcinoid Tumor [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 51-56]
Cardiac catheter Removing an Entrapped Pigtail Catheter by Re-enforcing a Traditional Method [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 84-87]
Cardiac Hydatid Cyst Pericardial Hydatid Cyst in Oblique Sinus, Obstructing All Pulmonary Veins: A Rare Presentation [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 78-80]
Cardiac involvement Electrocardiographic and Echocardiographic Findings in Patients with Pulmonary Sarcoidosis [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 69-72]
Cardiac involvement Chronic Eosinophilic Pneumonia with Cardiac Involvement [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 142-145]
Cardiac metastasis Echocardiographic Evaluation in Mediastino-pulmonary Malignancy [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 47-50]
Cardiac surgery Assessment of the Rapid Shallow Breathing Index as a Predictor of Weaning of Patients with Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 30-35]
Cardiac Surgical Procedures Portable Chest Radiography Immediately after Post-Cardiac Surgery; an Essential Tool for the Early Diagnosis and Treatment of Atelectasis: a Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 418-421]
Cardiac Tumor Cardiac Tumor with Dual Component of Myxoma and Angiofibroma Presented with Syncope: An Extremely Rare Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-91]
Cardiopulmonary exercise test Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test Parameters among Dialysis Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 256-261]
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation Expertise of the Resuscitation Team, Personnel Network, Equipment and Drug Availability during Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Emergency Wards [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 53-56]
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation Diaphragmatic Rupture and Hernia after Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 170-172]
Cardiovascular complications Relationship between Severity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 294-299]
Caregivers Psychological Symptoms Before and After a 14-Day Initial Inpatient Treatment in Tuberculosis Patients Compared with Their Primary Caregivers and Healthy Controls [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 182-192]
Caregivers Comparing the Quality of Life and General Health Status in Thoracic Cancer Patients with their Family Caregivers in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 201-206]
Case fatality rate Is a Low Incidence Rate of Ventilation Associated Pneumonia Associated with Lower Mortality? a Descriptive Longitudinal Study in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 110-116]
Caseous Primary Tuberculous Abscess of the Parotid Gland: A Case Report [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 65-68]
Case Report COVID-19 after Thoracotomy in Patients with Pulmonary Hydatidosis [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 512-515]
Case Report Fatal COVID-19-Associated Pulmonary Aspergillosis Due to Aspergillus niger Complicated By Pneumothorax: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 308-310]
Caspofungin Caspofungin as Salvage Therapy for Pneumocystis Pneumonia in a Heart Transplant Recipient [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 203-206]
Castleman's Disease Castleman's Disease in a 35 Year-Old Woman with a Giant Mediastinal Mass [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 51-54]
Caustic injury Colopharyngoplasty in Patients with Severe Pharyngoesophageal Corrosive Injury: A Complicated but Worthwhile Procedure to Restore GI Tract Continuity, A Case Series [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 68-75]
Cavernous lymphangioma Case Presentation and Imaging Review of an Adult Mediastinal Cavernous Lymphangioma; Case Report [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 71-76]
CD34 A Case of Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Pleura with Reference to its Treatment and So-Called Ambiguous Characteristics [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 57-59]
CD4/CD8 index Airborne- Benzene and Its Effect on Blood Indices of 10- 12 Years Old Children in Four Regions of Tehran [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 47-55]
Celecoxib Phase II Trial of Celecoxib in Combination with Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 37-46]
Celiac plexus block Acute Respiratory Failure as a Rare Complication of Celiac Plexus Block in a Patient with Adenocarcinoma of the Ampulla of Vater [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 54-57]
Celiac plexus block Acute Respiratory Failure as a Rare Complication of Celiac Plexus Block in a Patient with Adenocarcinoma of the Ampulla of Vater [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 54-57]
Celiac plexus block Comparison between CT-Scan and Trans-Abdominal Sonography in Celiac and Splanchnic Plexus Blocks in Patients with Advanced Pancreatic Head Cancer [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 51-57]
Cell Evaluation of E-Cigarette Effects on Gene Expression Profile of Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells: A System Biology Approach [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 30-35]
Cell Death Extracellular Vesicles from Serum of Mycobacteria Patients Accelerate Expression of Apoptosis miRNAs and Facilitate THP-1 Monocyte Cell Death [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 434-447]
Cell-free DNAs T790M and Acquired Resistance of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor to Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 376-383]
Cellular Immunity Immune Reactivity of Mycobacterium Bovis (Strain BCG) and Mycobacterium Vaccae [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 7-18]
Cellular Immunity Comparison of Lymphocyte Number and Their Subsets in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type II, Tuberculosis and Concomitant TB and Diabetes [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 45-50]
Cement dust Occupational Exposure to Respirable Dust, Crystalline Silica and Its Pulmonary Effects among Workers of a Cement Factory in Kermanshah, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 157-162]
Center of pressure Postural Balance Evaluation in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 392-400]
Central apnea The Effect of Opium on Polysomnographic Findings in Patients with Sleep Apnea [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 33-36]
Central nervous system Neurological Manifestations of COVID-19: A Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 160-164]
Central sleep apnea Comparison of Therapeutic Approaches to Addicted Patients with Central Sleep Apnea [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 155-162]
Central sleep apnea Sleep-Disordered Breathing as Presenting Manifestation of Chiari Type I Malformation: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 43-46]
Cephalosporin Susceptibility of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis to β-Lactamase with or without β-Lactamase Inhibitors [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 28-35]
Cerebrovascular circulation Observational Examination of Cerebral Perfusion Changes in Patients Diagnosed with Sepsis Using Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 187-193]
Cervicomediastinal mass Dysphonia and Cervicomediastinal Mass, Very Unusual Presentation of Hydatid Cyst [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 61-63]
Cesarean Section Efficacy of Pethidine and Buprenorphine for Prevention and Treatment of Postanesthetic Shivering [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 54-58]
Cessation Efficacy of Telephone Quit-Line for Smokers in Iran: 12 Months Follow Up Results [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 42-48]
Cessation Efficacy of Nicotine Patch in Combination with Trazodone in Smoking Cessation [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 50-57]
Cessation Tobacco Dependency Evaluation with Fagerstrom Test among the Entrants of Smoking Cessation Clinic [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 47-52]
CF Effect of Physical Activity Program on the Quality of Life of Children with Cystic Fibrosis at School Age: A Randomized Clinical Trail [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 63-69]
Challenges to Stopping Smoking Examination of the Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Challenges to Stopping Smoking Scale (CSS) in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 75-82]
Chamomile hydroalcoholic extract Effect of Chamomile Hydroalcoholic Extract on BleomycinInduced Pulmonary Fibrosis in Rat [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 264-271]
Characteristics Sociodemographic Characteristics and Secondhand Smoke Exposure among Women [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 41-47]
Chemical agent The Quality of Life of Mustard Gas Victims: A Systematic Review [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 115-126]
Chemical injury The Quality of Life of Mustard Gas Victims: A Systematic Review [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 115-126]
Chemical warfare Inhaled Corticosteroids and Bone Density in Chemical Warfare Patients with Pulmonary Complications [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 25-30]
Chemical warfare victim Association between COPD Assessment Test (CAT) and Disease Severity Based on Reduction of Respiratory Volumes in Chemical Warfare Victims [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 38-42]
Chemical Weapon Pulmonary Complications of Chemical Warfare 15 Years after Exposure [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 45-50]
Chemotactic factors Proline-Glycine-Proline as a Potential Biomarker in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 12-15]
Chemotactic factors Proline-Glycine-Proline as a Potential Biomarker in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 12-15]
Chest The Extrapulmonary Manifestations of Systemic Sclerosis on Chest High Resolution Computed Tomography [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 193-200]
Chest Practice of Surgical Treatment for Patients with Combined Echinococcosis of Chest and Abdominal Organs [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 140-149]
Chest bottle Comparison of Drainage Bag and Chest Bottle for Pleural Drainage [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 36-39]
Chest CT Scan Misdiagnosed Pneumocystis Pneumonia as COVID-19: A Case Report [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 272-275]
Chest physiotherapy Effect of Chest Physiotherapy on the Clinical Outcomes of COVID-19 Patients [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 392-402]
Chest Radiography Silicosis among Stone- Cutter Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 38-41]
Chest Radiography Silicosis among Stone- Cutter Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 38-41]
Chest Radiography Radiographic Patterns in Patients Diagnosed with Acute Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 19-23]
Chest surgery Surgical Treatment of Childhood Pulmonary Hydatidosis: An Analysis of 25 Cases [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 280-284]
Chest tube Comparison of Drainage Bag and Chest Bottle for Pleural Drainage [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 36-39]
Chest tube Effect of Chest Tube Suction on Air-Leak Following Lung Resection [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 37-43]
Chest tube New Chest Tube to Facilitate Intrapleural Injections [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 33-37]
Chest tube Effects of Cold Application on Chest Tube Removal Pain in Heart Surgery Patients [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 29-36]
Chest tube suction Effect of Chest Tube Suction on Air-Leak Following Lung Resection [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 37-43]
Chest wall Surgical Treatment of Chest Wall Tuberculosis [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 28-32]
Chest wall Technical Details of Surgical Treatment of a Severely Displaced Sternal Fracture [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 365-368]
Chest wall mass An Unusual Presentation of Hodgkin's Lymphoma as a Chest Wall Abscess in Association with Old Tuberculosis [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 71-74]
Chest- x ray Radiographic Manifestations in TB/ HIV Patients [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 33-39]
Chest X-ray Upper Third to Lower Third Width Ratio on Chest X-Ray May Predict Severity of Obstruction in Obstructive Lung Disease [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 15-19]
Chest X-ray Accuracy of Chest X-Ray in the Diagnosis of Tracheobronchial Foreign Bodies in Children [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 58-62]
Chest X-ray Comparison of Pulmonary Hydatid Disease between Children and Adults [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 13-18]
Chest X-ray Pulmonary Function and Lung Radiography of Rockwool Exposed Workers [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 25-29]
Chiari type I malformation Sleep-Disordered Breathing as Presenting Manifestation of Chiari Type I Malformation: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 43-46]
Child Comparison of Clinic Visits among Children of Smoking and Non-Smoking Families [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 47-52]
Child Effect of Physical Activity Program on the Quality of Life of Children with Cystic Fibrosis at School Age: A Randomized Clinical Trail [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 63-69]
Childhood Surgical Treatment of Childhood Pulmonary Hydatidosis: An Analysis of 25 Cases [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 280-284]
Childhood Role of QuantiFERON-TB Test in Detection of Children Infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 22-27]
Childhood Diagnostic Value of Lung CT-Scan in Childhood Tuberculosis [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 57-62]
Childhood Prevalence of Asthma and Related Symptoms in School-Aged Children in Boroojerd -IRANAsthma, Childhood, Prevalence [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 22-27]
Children Role of Zinc Supplementation in the Improvement of Acute Respiratory Infections among Iranian Children: A Systematic Review [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-9]
Children Acute Mediastinitis in Children: A Nine-Year Experience [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 48-52]
Children Serodiagnosis of Tuberculosis in Children Using A60 Antigen [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 15-19]
Children Pulmonary Manifestations of Hyper IgE Syndrome: Case Series and Literature Review [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 54-58]
Children Bacteriological Evaluation for Diagnosis of Tuberculosis in Children [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 42-45]
Children Middle Lobe Syndrome in Children [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 50-55]
Children Surgical Treatment of Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst in 72 Children [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 56-61]
Children Prevalence and Severity of Asthma Symptoms in Students of Tehran and Rasht: Phase III ISAAC Study [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 31-36]
Children Prevalence and Severity of Asthmatic Symptoms in Rasht Students: A Report from ISAAC Study [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 40-46]
Children Dental Caries-Associated Microorganisms in Asthmatic Children [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 42-46]
Children Mediastinal Hemangioma: A Case Report [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 53-57]
Children Comparison of Pulmonary Hydatid Disease between Children and Adults [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 13-18]
Children Mycobacterium Thermoresistibile Infection in a Child [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 61-63]
Children Total Serum IgE and Skin Tests in Children with Respiratory Allergy [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 27-31]
Children Foreign Body in Children's Airways: a Five -Year Study [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 49-52]
Children Hydatid Pulmonary Disease in Children: a Nine-Year Study [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 43-48]
Children Primary and Acquired Drug Resistance in Childhood Tuberculosis [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 33-39]
Children Screening of Tuberculosis in Symptomatic Close Contact Children [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 51-56]
Children Parental Smoking and Risk of Otitis Media with Effusion among Children [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 25-28]
Children Tuberculosis of the Spine in Children [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 45-49]
Children The First Confirmed Case of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in an Adolescent with Abdominal Pain in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 156-159]
Children Mediastinal Lymphangioma in a Child [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 58-60]
Children Generalized Lymphadenopathy: A Case Report of Rosai-Dorfman Disease [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 65-67]
Children Renal Tuberculosis in a Four-Year-Old Child [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 71-74]
Children Role of Flexible Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pediatric Airway Foreign Bodies: A 5-Year Experience at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 354-361]
Children’s Health Airborne- Benzene and Its Effect on Blood Indices of 10- 12 Years Old Children in Four Regions of Tehran [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 47-55]
Chipboard The Effect of Wood Aerosols and Bioaerosols on the Respiratory Systems of Wood Manufacturing Industry Workers in Golestan Province [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 53-59]
Chlamydophila pneumoniae Possible Effect of Chlamydophila pneumoniae on COPD Exacerbation [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 63-67]
Chlorine gas Effects of Chlorine Gas Exposure and Associated Factors on Spirometric Parameters in Detergent Industry Workers: a Four-Year Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 43-50]
Cholecystectomy Comparison of the Role of Intrapleural Bupivacaine Injection with Intravenous Morphine in the Management of Post-Operative Pain after Open Cholecystectomy [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 50-53]
Cholecystectomy Effect of Intrapleural Meperidine on Post-Operative Pain after Open Cholecystectomy [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 79-83]
Cholesterol Relationship of Pleural and Serum Cholesterol and Lipoprotein Levels in Exudative and Transudative Effusions [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 37-43]
Cholesterol Comparison of Propofol and Remifentanil Administration on Lipid Profile [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 31-36]
Cholinergic system Central Respiratory Drive: Molecular Basis and Genetics [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 9-13]
Chondroid hamartoma Endobronchial Chondroid Hamartoma [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 68-70]
Chordae tendineae Removing an Entrapped Pigtail Catheter by Re-enforcing a Traditional Method [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 84-87]
Chronic bronchitis Risk Factors for Chronic Bronchitis among Women in Shahrekord, IRAN [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 19-23]
Chronic bronchitis Inflammatory Serum Biomarker Pattern in Emphysema and Chronic Bronchitis Phenotypes of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 317-324]
Chronic cough Chronic Cough and Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the Urban Population of Rudsar-Iran [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 65-70]
Chronic cough A 54-Year-Old Woman with Chronic Cough and an Endobronchial Mass [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 72-74]
Chronic diseases Evaluation of the Personality Traits of Asthmatic Patients [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 37-41]
Chronic Eosinophilic Pneumonia Chronic Eosinophilic Pneumonia: a Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 262-266]
Chronic Granulomatous Disease IgG4-Related Lung Disease in a Patient with Chronic Granulomatous Disease: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 311-318]
Chronic kidney disease The Effect of Renal Transplantation on Respiratory Muscle Strength in Patients with End Stage Renal Disease [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 83-88]
Chronic kidney disease Effect of Dialysis on Maximum Inspiratory and Expiratory Pressures in End Stage Renal Disease Patients [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 128-133]
Chronic kidney disease Mutual Effects of Coincident Chronic Renal Failure and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 426-432]
Chronic Obstructive Effect of Aerobic Exercises on Serum Levels of Apolipoprotein A1 and Apolipoprotein B, and Their Ratio in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 82-89]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Effect of Nebulized Verapamil on Oxygenation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 329-337]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Assessment of the Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) and Aerobic Training on the Quality of Life of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 223-229]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Effects of Motivational Interviewing on Treatment Adherence among Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 241-249]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Comparison of the Efficacy of Budesonide Nebulizer Suspension and Budesonide Inhalation Suspension in the Treatment of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 96-102]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Proline-Glycine-Proline as a Potential Biomarker in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 12-15]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Application of Fuzzy Delphi in the Selection of COPD Risk Factors among Steel Industry Workers [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 46-52]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Anthropometric Indicators Associated with Dyspnea and Spirometric Parameters in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 134-140]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Cost Analysis of Hospitalized Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A State-Level CrossSectional Study [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 75-82]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Impact of Comorbid Ischemic Heart Disease on Short-Term Outcomes of Patients Hospitalized for Acute Exacerbations of COPD [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 165-171]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease High Seroprevalence of Bordetella pertussis in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Case-Control Study [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 172-176]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Role of Serum Interleukin 6, Albumin and C-Reactive Protein in COPD Patients [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 134-140]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Telomere Shortening in Blood Leukocytes of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 10-16]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Anthracosis of the Lungs: Etiology, Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis: A Review [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-13]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Interim Report from Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease (BOLD Study) in Tehran: Prevalence and Risk Factors of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 6-13]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Evaluation of Exogenous Melatonin Administration in Improvement of Sleep Quality in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 9-15]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Proline-Glycine-Proline as a Potential Biomarker in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 12-15]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Relationship between Serum Levels of Testosterone and the Severity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 32-35]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Sample Survey of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Associated Risk Factors in Isfahan, Iran [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 32-36]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Correlation of CRP and Serum Fibrinogen Levels with Disease Severity, Clinical Factors and Pulmonary Function Tests in COPD Patients [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 28-33]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Health-Related Quality of Life in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Are Disease-Specific and Generic Quality of Life Measures Correlated? [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 28-35]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Association of Depression with Body Mass Index in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 47-53]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease The Socioeconomic Status and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 38-45]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Serum C-Reactive Protein Level in COPD Patients and Normal Population [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 51-55]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Quality of Life and Related Factors in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 51-56]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Esophagogastroduodenoscopy and O2 Saturation in COPD Patients [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 33-39]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Relationship between FEV1 and PaO2 , PaCO2 in Patients with Chronic Bronchitis [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 41-46]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Validity and Reliability of COPD-6 Device for Detecting Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in High-Risk Individuals [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 201-207]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Comparison of Serum Heart-Type Fatty Acid Binding Protein Levels in Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Healthy Subjects [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 208-215]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease The Significance of Serum Interleukin-8 in Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-21]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Effects of a Comprehensive Care Program on the Readmission Rate and Adherence to Treatment in Elderly Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 401-412]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Effect of COPD on Health-Related Quality of Life; Results from the BOLD Study in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 51-58]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Telemedicine Services in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Systematic Review of Patients’ Adherence [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 209-220]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Effect of Self-Management Program on Health Status and Dyspnea in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 96-103]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease D-dimer Levels in Predicting Severity of Infection and Outcome in Patients with COVID-19 [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 419-433]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Management Strategies of COPD during the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 4-6]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Herbal Treatment of COPD and Asthma According to Persian Medicine: a Review of Current Evidence [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 187-199]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Inflammatory Serum Biomarker Pattern in Emphysema and Chronic Bronchitis Phenotypes of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 317-324]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Mutual Effects of Coincident Chronic Renal Failure and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 426-432]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Relationship between Severity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 294-299]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Adiponectin Level in Serum and BAL Sample of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 53-57]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Association between Severity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Lung Function Tests [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 36-41]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Association between Severity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Lung Function Tests [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 36-41]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Comparison of the Osteoporosis between Male Smokers with and without Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 13-18]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Evaluation of Safety of Nortriptyline in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 41-48]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Comparison of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases Induced by Wood Smoke and Tobacco Smoke [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 268-276]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Relationship of Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) and Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) with the Outcome of Patients with Acute Exacerbation of COPD [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 136-142]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Comparative Study of Systemic Inflammatory Markers in Clinical Phenotypes of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 215-220]
Chronic Pain Chronic Pain in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Cross Sectional Study [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 167-178]
Chronic parotiditis Primary Tuberculous Abscess of the Parotid Gland: A Case Report [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 65-68]
Chyloperitoneum Delayed Concurrent Chylothorax and Chyloperitoneum: Report of a Case after an Old Blunt Trauma [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 52-56]
Chylothorax Delayed Concurrent Chylothorax and Chyloperitoneum: Report of a Case after an Old Blunt Trauma [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 52-56]
Ciclesonide Efficacy of Low-Dose Ciclesonide and Fluticasone Propionate for Mild to Moderate Persistent Asthma [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-9]
Cigarette packets Pictorial Warning Labels and Quit Intention in Smokers Presenting to a Smoking Cessation Clinic [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 48-52]
Cigarette price Daily Expenditure on Cigarette Smoking in Tehran [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 65-70]
Cigarette smoking Evaluation of Dual Tobacco Smoking (Water Pipe and Cigarettes) and Associated Factors in Adults in Tehran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 180-186]
Cigarette smoking Public Awareness about Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) in Tehran [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 26-32]
Cigarette smoking Pattern of Cigarette Smoking in an Iranian Village [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 53-61]
Cigarette smoking Is Measurement of Beta Angle in Flow Volume Loop Useful for Diagnosis of Airways Obstruction? [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 37-42]
Cigarette smoking Comparison of Serum Heart-Type Fatty Acid Binding Protein Levels in Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Healthy Subjects [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 208-215]
Cigarette smoking Prevalence of Cigarette Smoking and its Related Factors among Students in Iran: A Meta-Analysis [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 271-282]
CKD Prevalence of Sleep Apnea and its Associated Factors in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 116-125]
Classical laryngeal mask airway Comparison of the Peak Inspiratory Pressure and Lung Dynamic Compliance between a Classic Laryngeal Mask Airway and an Endotracheal Tube in Children Under Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 289-294]
Classification system A Proposed Grading System for Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 10-14]
Climatic processes Assessment of Cystic Fibrosis Distribution Based on Air Pollution by Geographical Information System (GIS) [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 31-44]
Clinical characteristic Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Frequent Exacerbator Phenotype: What is Different in these Patients? [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 307-316]
Clinical coding Factors Affecting the Medical Coding Errors of COVID-19 Hospital Records: A Cross-Sectional Study in East Iran [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 189-197]
Clinical COPD Questionnaire Effect of Add-on “Self Management and Behavior Modification” Education on Severity of COPD [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 23-30]
Clinical dashboard Clinical Dashboard in the Intensive Care Unit: NeedAssessment and Survey about Attitudes and Acceptance of Tele-ICU from the Viewpoint of Nurses and Clinicians in the Intensive Care Unit [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 142-151]
Clinical features Clinical Features and Outcomes of ICU Patients with COVID-19 Infection in Tehran, Iran: a Single-Centered Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 300-311]
Clinical Guideline Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome in Adults: A Brief Review of Existing Data for Practice in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 70-74]
Clinical manifestations Smoking Effects on Clinical Manifestations and Drug Resistance Patterns in Pulmonary TB Patients [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 53-60]
Clinical manifestations Spectrum and Burden of Influenza Infection: An Approach to Identify Predictors of Morbidity and Mortality Rate from the Patients of the Northwest of Iran [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 317-329]
Clinical outcomes Association Between CT Finding Changes and Clinical Course in COVID-19 Patients: A Single Center Retrospective Study [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 170-175]
Clinical pattern Clinical Pattern of Tuberculosis among Saudi Nationals in the Western Region of Saudi Arabia [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 37-42]
Clinical Phenotypes Comparative Study of Systemic Inflammatory Markers in Clinical Phenotypes of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 215-220]
Clinical presentation Impact of HIV Co-Infection on Clinical Presentation in Patients with TB and Correlation of the Findings with Level of Immune Suppression [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 188-197]
Clinical specimen Recovery of Mycobacteria from Clinical Specimens and Assessing Drug Susceptibility Test of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Specimens by Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT) [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 35-44]
Clinical Symptoms Clinical Symptoms and Echocardiographic Markers Regarding the Severity of Embolism in Patients with Acute Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 364-370]
Clinical trial Efficiency of Nebulizing Furosemide in the Treatment of Chronic Pulmonary Obstructive Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 340-349]
Clinical trial Effect of Herbal Medicine Formulation (Compound Honey Syrup) on Quality of Life in Patients With COPD: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 336-347]
Clinical trial Impact of Rose Water Mouthwash on Prevention of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Intensive Care Unit: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 112-119]
Clonality Clonality of the Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain Genes in B Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Using Semi-Nested PCR [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 25-31]
Clonidine Effects of Clonidine Premedication on Hemodynamic Responses during Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 21-25]
Close contact Screening of Tuberculosis in Symptomatic Close Contact Children [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 51-56]
CO2+/H+ Central Respiratory Drive: Molecular Basis and Genetics [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 9-13]
Coagulation factors Status of Inflammatory and Coagulation Factors in COVID-19 and Its Relation with the Disease Severity [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 389-394]
Coagulopathy Evaluation of Antiphospholipid Antibodies in COVID-19 Patients with Coagulopathy [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 45-53]
Coal worker pneumoconiosis Anthracosis of the Lungs: Etiology, Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis: A Review [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1-13]
Cobb angle Lung Functions after Correction of Scoliosis Angle [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 27-31]
Cobra perilaryngeal airway Comparison between Classic Laryngeal Mask and Cobra Perilaryngeal Airway during Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 13-19]
CobraPLA™ Efficacy of the New Perilaryngeal Airway (CobraPLA™) Versus the Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA™) to Improve Oropharyngeal Leak Pressure in Obese and Overweight Patients [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 42-48]
Coding error Factors Affecting the Medical Coding Errors of COVID-19 Hospital Records: A Cross-Sectional Study in East Iran [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 189-197]
Codon 315 Mutations in Codon 315 of the katG Gene Associated with High-level Resistance to Isoniazid [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 11-19]
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Motivational Interviewing on Perceived Stress and ICU Stay in Neurosurgical Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 403-408]
Cognitive impairment Cognitive Impairment among Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Compared to Normal Individuals [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 34-39]
Cognitive impairment Relation of Cognitive Impairment with Number of Acute Exacerbations and Serum Level of VEGF among COPD Patients [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 311-316]
Co-infection SARS-CoV-2 Related Viral Respiratory Co-Infections: A Narrative Review [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 19-26]
Colistin Frequency of Multi-Drug Resistance and Molecular Characteristics of Resistance to Colistin in Acinetobacter baumannii Collected from Patients in Intensive Care Units with Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 345-352]
Collagen type IV Maternal Nicotine Induces Collagen Type IV Changes in the Mice Lung Parenchyma and its Vessels [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 32-37]
Collagen vascular disease Thoracic Imaging Findings of Collagen Vascular Diseases: A CT Study [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 43-47]
Collision tumor Tumor-to-Tumor Metastases from Lung Carcinoma to Soft Tissue Fibrous Histiocytoma [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 73-75]
Colopharyngoplasty Colopharyngoplasty in Patients with Severe Pharyngoesophageal Corrosive Injury: A Complicated but Worthwhile Procedure to Restore GI Tract Continuity, A Case Series [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 68-75]
Combined echinococcosis Practice of Surgical Treatment for Patients with Combined Echinococcosis of Chest and Abdominal Organs [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 140-149]
Common cold Prevalence of the Common Cold Symptoms and Associated Risk Factors in a Large Population Study [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 13-17]
Community-Acquired Infections Relationship between Plasma Levels of Zinc and Clinical Course of Pneumonia [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 40-45]
Community-acquired pneumonia Predictors of Non-Invasive Ventilation Failure in Severe Respiratory Failure Due to Community Acquired Pneumonia [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 20-28]
Community-acquired pneumonia Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults: A Mono-Center Retrospective Study [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 11-29]
Community-acquired pneumonia Prevalence and Phylogenetic Analysis of Rhinoviruses in Patients with Acute Respiratory Infections and Community-Acquired Pneumonia in a Referral Hospital, Tehran, Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 30-37]
Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) Management of Community Acquired Pneumonia in a Teaching Hospital: The Role of Established Guidelines [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 32-37]
Comorbidities Approach to Patients with Severe Asthma: a Consensus Statement from the Respiratory Care Experts’ Input Forum (RC-EIF), Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 73-94]
Comorbidity Impact of Comorbid Ischemic Heart Disease on Short-Term Outcomes of Patients Hospitalized for Acute Exacerbations of COPD [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 165-171]
Competing risks analysis Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome and Death in Iranian Lung Transplant Recipients: A Bayesian Competing Risks Analysis [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 141-146]
Competing risks model Estimation of Ten-Year Survival of Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis Based on the Competing Risks Model in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 37-43]
Complicated pulmonary hydatid cyst Surgical Treatment of Complicated Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 19-22]
Complication Evaluation of Bronchoscopy Complications in a Tertiary Health Care Center [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 48-50]
Complication Incidence of Tonsillectomy Complications (A 10-Year Study of 4042 Cases) [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 65-69]
Complication Thoracic CT-Guided Needle Biopsy: A Report of 150 Cases [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 51-55]
Complication Late Onset Dysphagia Secondary to Post-Pneumonectomy Syndrome, a Rare Complication [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 71-74]
Complications Treatment of Recurrent Prosthetic Mitral Valve Thrombosis with Reteplase: A Report of Four Cases [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 117-120]
Complications Familiarity of Physicians with the Aims of Pre-Operative Anesthesia Evaluation Clinics [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 58-63]
Complications Acquaintance of Patients with the Aims of Pre-Operative Anesthesia Evaluation Clinics [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 56-62]
Complications Factors Contributing to Pneumothorax in Transthoracic CT-Guided Needle Aspiration Biopsy [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 15-21]
Complications ARDS, Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage and Pericardial Effusion due to Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids Consumption: Legal and Ethical Policy in Medical Education [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 239-248]
Comprehensive care Effects of a Comprehensive Care Program on the Readmission Rate and Adherence to Treatment in Elderly Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 401-412]
Computed tomography Spontaneous Right Hemothorax in the Elderly [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 57-60]
Computed tomography Bronchial Anthracosis: A New Diagnosis for Benign Mass Lesions of the Lung [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 10-18]
Computed tomography CT-Guided Percutaneous Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsy of Pulmonary Lesions [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 37-44]
Computed tomography Mediastinal Teratoma with Spontaneous Rupture into the Lung [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 71-73]
Computed tomography Visualization and Analysis of the Role of an Inflated Tracheostomy Tube Cuff in the Human: A Preliminary Study [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 36-43]
Concato’s disease Polyserositis (Concato’s Disease) Due to Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor Therapy for Lymphoma [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 65-68]
Concordance Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy: Correlation of Cytology and Biopsy Results [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 46-50]
Confirmatory Factor Analysis A Novel Questionnaire to Ergonomically Assess Respirators among Health Care Staff: Development and Validation [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 257-263]
Confounding variables Accounting for Potential Unmeasured Confounding in the Association between Influenza vaccination and COVID-19 Hospitalization: Sensitivity Analysis Using E-value Method [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 330-335]
Congestive heart failure Multiple Phantom Tumor of the Lung: A Complex Appearance Resolving with Appropriate Intervention [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 243-245]
Connective tissue diseases Chest High Resolution Computed Tomography Findings in Connective Tissue Diseases [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 49-52]
Consensus statement Approach to Patients with Severe Asthma: a Consensus Statement from the Respiratory Care Experts’ Input Forum (RC-EIF), Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 73-94]
Conservative surgical treatment Surgical Treatment of Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst in 72 Children [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 56-61]
Consolidation chemotherapy Consolidation Chemotherapy with Docetaxel after Platinum-Based Chemotherapy in Patients with NonSmall Cell Lung Cancer: A Preliminary Report [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 20-23]
Constrictive pericarditis Mulibrey Nanism in a 35 Year-Old Iranian Female with Constrictive Pericarditis [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 48-51]
Construction Risk Evaluation of Construction Workers' Exposure to Silica Dust and the Possible Lung Function Impairments [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 295-303]
Content validity Item Selection and Content Validity of the Risk Factors of Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis Observation Questionnaire for ICU-Admitted Patients [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 22-33]
Continuous positive airway pressure Effect of CPAP Therapy on Serum Lipids and Blood Pressure in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 126-132]
Continuous positive airway pressure Comparison of Therapeutic Approaches to Addicted Patients with Central Sleep Apnea [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 155-162]
Continuous positive airway pressure Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Compliance in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 25-30]
Continuous renal replacement therapy Blood Purification Techniques, Inflammatory Mediators and Mortality in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 291-299]
Continuous renal replacement therapy Sonography Guided Evaluation of Hemodynamic Indices in Critically Ill Patients Suffering from AKI during CRRT [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 341-348]
Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) Mortality Rate and Its Contributing Factors in Post-Surgical and Medical Patients with AKI Underwent CRRT [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 38-43]
Continuous treadmill running Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Lung Function in Overweight and Obese Students [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 24-31]
Control Tuberculosis Control and Role of Molecular Epidemiology Studies in Iran: A Systematic Review [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 190-200]
Control Asthma in Menopausal Women: Clinical and Functional Particularities [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 216-222]
Control Effect of Family Empowerment on Asthma Control in School-Age Children [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 47-52]
Convalescent Plasma Therapy Effect of Convalescent Plasma Therapy on Clinical Improvement of COVID-19 Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 24-30]
Conventional Comparative Evaluation of Conventional and BACTEC Methods for Detection of Bacterial Infection [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 112-116]
Conversion Tuberculin Skin Test Conversion among Individuals with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection on Antiretroviral Therapy in a Referral Teaching Hospital, Tehran, Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 201-206]
COPD Dietary Factors and Risk of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: a Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 294-309]
COPD Serum Procalcitonin Level as a Predictor of Bacterial Infection in Patients with COPD Exacerbation [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 112-117]
COPD Comparison of the Factors Influencing Pulmonary Arterial Pressure in Smoker and Non-smoker COPD Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 41-46]
COPD Association of Bile Acid and Pepsin Micro-aspiration with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 52-57]
COPD The Relationship between COPD Assessment Test (CAT) Scores and Severity of Airflow Obstruction in Stable COPD Patients [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 22-26]
COPD Cognitive Impairment among Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Compared to Normal Individuals [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 34-39]
COPD Validity of Questionnaire-Based Diagnosis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Azar-Cohort Population [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 160-167]
COPD Association of High Sensitive CRP Level and COPD Assessment Test Scores with Clinically Important Predictive Outcomes in Stable COPD Patients [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 34-41]
COPD Interim Report from Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease (BOLD Study) in Tehran: Prevalence and Risk Factors of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 6-13]
COPD The Relationship between COPD Assessment Test (CAT) Scores and Severity of Airflow Obstruction in Stable COPD Patients [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 22-26]
COPD Comparison of Impulse Osillometry System and Spirometry for Diagnosis of Obstructive Lung Disorders [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 19-25]
COPD Epigenetics and Chromatin Remodeling Play a Role in Lung Disease [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 7-16]
COPD Association between COPD Assessment Test (CAT) and Disease Severity Based on Reduction of Respiratory Volumes in Chemical Warfare Victims [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 38-42]
COPD Relationship between the Severity of Airway Obstruction and Inspiratory Muscles Dysfunction in COPD Patients [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 37-42]
COPD Anemia in COPD Patients and Its Relation to Serum Levels of Erythropoietin [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 11-16]
COPD Anthracotic Airways Disease: Report of 102 Cases [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 14-22]
COPD Enhanced Cytochrome C Oxidase Activity in WBC of COPD Patients [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 13-17]
COPD Respiratory Disturbance Index and Severity of Airway Obstruction in COPD Patients [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 18-22]
COPD Effect of Add-on “Self Management and Behavior Modification” Education on Severity of COPD [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 23-30]
COPD Possible Effect of Chlamydophila pneumoniae on COPD Exacerbation [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 63-67]
COPD Alteration in Antioxidant Capacity in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 13-17]
COPD Effect of Treadmill Exercise Training on VO2 Peak in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 18-24]
COPD Effect of Nutrition on Inspiratory Muscles and FEV1 in Patients with Emphysema [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 33-36]
COPD Effects of Long-Term Occupational Silica Exposure on Pulmonary Function Tests in Fire Brick Workers [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 23-28]
COPD Relationship between Pulmonary Function Tests and Severity of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 144-151]
COPD Validity and Reliability of COPD-6 Device for Detecting Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in High-Risk Individuals [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 201-207]
COPD Efficiency of Nebulizing Furosemide in the Treatment of Chronic Pulmonary Obstructive Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 340-349]
COPD Diagnostic Value of D-dimer in Detecting Pulmonary Embolism in Patients with Acute COPD Exacerbation [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 371-379]
COPD Postural Balance Evaluation in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 392-400]
COPD Chronic Pain in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Cross Sectional Study [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 167-178]
COPD Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Frequent Exacerbator Phenotype: What is Different in these Patients? [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 307-316]
COPD Effect of Herbal Medicine Formulation (Compound Honey Syrup) on Quality of Life in Patients With COPD: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 336-347]
COPD Efficiency of an Online Intervention in the Knowledge Concerning COPD in Nursing Students [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 290-297]
COPD Relation of Cognitive Impairment with Number of Acute Exacerbations and Serum Level of VEGF among COPD Patients [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 311-316]
COPD Mini-Nutritional Assessment Test and Fat-Free-Mass Depletion in Tunisian Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 156-162]
COPD Role of Visual Biofeedback in COPD Patients on Structured Home-Based Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program: a Double-Blind, Parallel, Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 174-180]
COPD-6 Validity and Reliability of COPD-6 Device for Detecting Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in High-Risk Individuals [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 201-207]
COPD assessment test Association of High Sensitive CRP Level and COPD Assessment Test Scores with Clinically Important Predictive Outcomes in Stable COPD Patients [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 34-41]
COPD Assessment Test (CAT) The Relationship between COPD Assessment Test (CAT) Scores and Severity of Airflow Obstruction in Stable COPD Patients [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 22-26]
COPD Assessment Test (CAT) The Relationship between COPD Assessment Test (CAT) Scores and Severity of Airflow Obstruction in Stable COPD Patients [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 22-26]
COPD Assessment Test (CAT) Association between COPD Assessment Test (CAT) and Disease Severity Based on Reduction of Respiratory Volumes in Chemical Warfare Victims [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 38-42]
COPD Assessment Test (CAT) Effect of Herbal Medicine Formulation (Compound Honey Syrup) on Quality of Life in Patients With COPD: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 336-347]
COPD, Quality of life Effect of Dietary Supplementation on Body Composition, Pulmonary Function and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Stable COPD [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 225-235]
Copeptin Diagnostic Value of Copeptin in Patients with Suspected Pulmonary Embolism in Emergency Departments [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 262-267]
Core Needle Biopsy The Value of Percutaneous Core Needle Biopsy in the Diagnosis of Anterior Mediastinal Tumors [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 7-11]
Cormack score Comparison of Acromio-Axillo-Suprasternal Notch Index (AASI) with Hyomental Distance Ratio Test (HMDR) in Predicting Difficult Visualization of the Larynx [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 163-169]
Coronary Artery Bypass Endotracheal Tube Duration in Elderly Patients after the Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 235-242]
Coronavirus Radiological Mimickers of COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Pictorial Review [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 100-107]
Coronavirus A Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19): a Review of Host Cell Signaling Pathways [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 108-111]
Coronavirus Descriptive Analysis of COVID-19 among Health Care Workers in a Tertiary Center in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 246-252]
Coronavirus Epidemiology of Asthma in Patients with COVID-19: Investigation of Respiratory Allergy as a Risk Factor for COVID-19 Severity [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 186-192]
Coronavirus COVID-19 Pneumonia Associated with Pneumomediastinum and Pneumothorax: Epidemiology and Evolution [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 246-249]
Corona Virus Follow-Up of Coronavirus Infected Patients Using Telemedicine in a Referral Pulmonary Center [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 356-363]
Corona Virus Hemoptysis and Hematuria as the Initial Symptoms of COVID-19: a Case Report [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 75-78]
Corona virus 19 Management Strategies of COPD during the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 4-6]
Coronavirus disease 2019 Blood Purification Techniques, Inflammatory Mediators and Mortality in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 291-299]
Coronavirus disease 2019 Plant-Derived Antioxidants for Management of COVID-19: A Comprehensive Review of Molecular Mechanisms [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 27-39]
Coronavirus disease 2019 Time-Dependent Changes in COVID-19 Severity Based on the Information of Patients Referring to Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Tehran, Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 70-74]
Coronavirus disease 2019 Investigating the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Process and its Related Occurrences during the Treatment Course [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 332-336]
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Update on Immunology of COVID-19 Disease and Potential Strategy for Controlling [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 274-290]
Coronaviruses Coronavirus in Recent Years: Characteristics, Outbreaks, and Treatments [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 220-237]
Correlation analysis Time-Dependent Changes in COVID-19 Severity Based on the Information of Patients Referring to Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Tehran, Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 70-74]
Corrosive injury Colopharyngoplasty in Patients with Severe Pharyngoesophageal Corrosive Injury: A Complicated but Worthwhile Procedure to Restore GI Tract Continuity, A Case Series [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 68-75]
Corticosteroid Osteoporosis among Asthmatic Patients Exposed to Mustard Gas Compared with Non-Exposed Asthmatics [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 7-11]
Corticosteroid Disease Course, Treatment Response and Relapse in a Group of Patients with a Primary Diagnosis of Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia: A Cohort Study [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 3-10]
Corticosteroids Evaluation of Proper Usage of Glucocorticosteroid Inhalers and Their Adverse Effects in Asthmatic Patients [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 9-16]
Corticosteroids Late Onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 65-67]
Corticosteroids Changes in Pharmacological Approach to COVID-19 in a Referral Hospital in Tehran During Two Years [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 250-255]
Cotinine Factors Associated with Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Infants [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 43-49]
Co-Trimoxazole Pneumocystis Pneumonia in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 26-29]
Cotton dust, Pulmonary function, Respiratory symptoms Pulmonary Complications in Workers of Bafnaz Textile Factory in Isfahan [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 25-30]
Cough Cromolyn, a New Hope for Limited Treatment of Neutrophilic Asthma: a Phase II Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 208-214]
Cough Comparison of Nebulized Lidocaine and Intratracheally Injected (Spray-as-you-go) Lidocaine in Pain and Cough Reduction during Bronchoscopy [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 348-353]
Covid19 Effects of Morphine and Fentanyl on Patients with COVID-19 [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 164-171]
COVID -19 COVID -19: From the Molecular Mechanisms to Treatment [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 113-131]
COVID 19 Pulmonary Candidiasis Associated with COVID-19: Evaluation of Causative Agents and their Antifungal Susceptibility Patterns [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-35]
COVID-19 Radiological Mimickers of COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Pictorial Review [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 100-107]
COVID-19 Real Clinical Practice and Therapeutic Management Following COVID-19 Crisis in two Hospitals in Iran: A Statistical and Conceptual View [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 112-121]
COVID-19 Clinical Manifestations of Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in a Referral Center in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 122-128]
COVID-19 Prone-Position Ventilation in a Pregnant Woman with Severe COVID-19 Infection Associated with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 152-155]
COVID-19 The First Confirmed Case of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in an Adolescent with Abdominal Pain in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 156-159]
COVID-19 Blood Purification Techniques, Inflammatory Mediators and Mortality in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 291-299]
COVID-19 Clinical Features and Outcomes of ICU Patients with COVID-19 Infection in Tehran, Iran: a Single-Centered Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 300-311]
COVID-19 Follow-Up of Coronavirus Infected Patients Using Telemedicine in a Referral Pulmonary Center [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 356-363]
COVID-19 Trisomy 21 as a Risk Factor for Severe Illness in COVID-19: Report of two Cases [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 413-417]
COVID-19 COVID-19 Reinfection in a Patient with Hodgkin Lymphoma: a Case Report [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 71-74]
COVID-19 Hemoptysis and Hematuria as the Initial Symptoms of COVID-19: a Case Report [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 75-78]
COVID-19 Clinical and Epidemiological Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Iran: a Hospital-Based Observational Study [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 156-163]
COVID-19 COVID-19 Infection in Iranian Newborns and their Mothers: a Case Series [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 172-179]
COVID-19 A Severe Case of Bilateral COVID-19 Pneumonia with Concurrent Ischemic Stroke and Myocardial Infarction [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 180-183]
COVID-19 NRITLD Protocol for the Management of Outpatient Cases of COVID-19 [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 192-196]
COVID-19 Predicting Severity of Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pneumonia based upon Admission Clinical, Laboratory, and Imaging Findings [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 232-239]
COVID-19 Descriptive Analysis of COVID-19 among Health Care Workers in a Tertiary Center in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 246-252]
COVID-19 Age-Dependent Clinical Features and Prognosis of COVID-19 Patients [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 253-260]
COVID-19 Pneumothorax, Pneumomediastinum, and Subcutaneous Emphysema as Complications of COVID-19 Infection: A Case Series [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 368-372]
COVID-19 Effect of Convalescent Plasma Therapy on Clinical Improvement of COVID-19 Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 24-30]
COVID-19 Evaluation of Antiphospholipid Antibodies in COVID-19 Patients with Coagulopathy [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 45-53]
COVID-19 Clinical Presentations of the Survivor and Non-survivor Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19 in the Golestan Province of Iran during the First Peak of the Epidemics [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 146-153]
COVID-19 Relationship between Tuberculin Skin Test and COVID-19 Outcomes among Patients with COVID-19 in Zahedan, Iran [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 154-160]
COVID-19 Household Secondary Attack Rate of COVID-19 among Healthcare Workers and Related Factors [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 161-166]
COVID-19 Epidemiology of Asthma in Patients with COVID-19: Investigation of Respiratory Allergy as a Risk Factor for COVID-19 Severity [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 186-192]
COVID-19 Safe Practice of Flexible Bronchoscopy for Non-COVID-19 Indications during the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 207-213]
COVID-19 Effect of Fluvoxamine on Interleukin-6 Levels in COVID-19 Patients Hospitalized in ICU: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 214-220]
COVID-19 Successful Treatment of Encephalitis Following SARS-Cov-2 Infection: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 257-260]
COVID-19 COVID-19 in Pediatric Patients: An update on Features and Treatment Options [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 283-292]
COVID-19 Evaluation of Lymphocyte Subtypes in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 293-301]
COVID-19 Accounting for Potential Unmeasured Confounding in the Association between Influenza vaccination and COVID-19 Hospitalization: Sensitivity Analysis Using E-value Method [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 330-335]
COVID-19 Potential Therapeutic Effects of Virgin Coconut Oil on COVID-19 [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 405-407]
COVID-19 COVID-19 Pandemic and Tuberculosis Control: A Narrative Review [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 408-412]
COVID-19 COVID-19 and Vaccine-Induced Thrombosis [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 413-418]
COVID-19 D-dimer Levels in Predicting Severity of Infection and Outcome in Patients with COVID-19 [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 419-433]
COVID-19 Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training on Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Patients with COVID-19: A Pilot Study [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 466-471]
COVID-19 Impact of Virtual Training of Jacobson and Benson Relaxation Techniques on the Anxiety among Home-Isolated COVID-19 Patients [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 472-479]
COVID-19 Respiratory Support and Clinical Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19 in Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Study [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 487-495]
COVID-19 COVID-19 after Thoracotomy in Patients with Pulmonary Hydatidosis [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 512-515]
COVID-19 COVID-19 Associated Unilateral Diaphragm Paralysis: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 516-519]
COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 Related Viral Respiratory Co-Infections: A Narrative Review [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 19-26]
COVID-19 Involvement of NLRP3 Inflammasome in SARS-Cov-2-Induced Multiorgan Dysfunction in Patients with COVID-19: A Review of Molecular Mechanisms [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 40-52]
COVID-19 Lupus Anticoagulant Is Associated with Critical Cases and High Mortality in COVID-19: A Literature Review [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 53-60]
COVID-19 Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of COVID-19 Patients in Mazandaran Province, Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 102-111]
COVID-19 Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) in Severe COVID-19 Patients: Two Controversial and Interesting Case Reports and Literature Review [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 167-171]
COVID-19 F-18 FDG PET/CT as a One-Stop Shop Imaging Modality for Assessment of Neurologic and Pulmonary Manifestations of COVID-19 [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 172-175]
COVID-19 A Cross-Sectional Study for Determining the Role of High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin T in Predicting 4-Month Mortality during the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 200-208]
COVID-19 Relationship between Plasma Levels of Zinc and Magnesium with the Treatment Process and Mortality Risk in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 236-247]
COVID-19 Light-Based Therapy: Novel Approach to Treat COVID-19 [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 279-289]
COVID-19 Local Administration of Sodium Bicarbonate for Preventing COVID-19 Associated Mucormycosis [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 337-340]
COVID-19 A Theoretical Death Map of Patients with COVID-19: A Single Center Experience [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 357-365]
COVID-19 Interleukin-6 in COVID-19 Severity Stratification [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 382-388]
COVID-19 Status of Inflammatory and Coagulation Factors in COVID-19 and Its Relation with the Disease Severity [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 389-394]
COVID-19 Pulmonary Function, Anxiety, Depression, and Sleep Quality after Recovery from COVID-19 [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 403-410]
COVID-19 Relationship between Underlying Diseases with Morbidity and Mortality in Patients with COVID-19 [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 433-439]
COVID-19 Physiological Responses to Facemask Use during a Graded Treadmill Test in Healthy Male Adolescents and Young [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 44-49]
COVID-19 The Association of Smoking and SARS-CoV-2 Infection [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 83-89]
COVID-19 Extensive Left Ventricular Thrombosis after Recovery from COVID-19: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 93-96]
COVID-19 Safety and Adverse Effects Related to COVID-19 Viral Vector Vaccines: A Systematic Review [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 102-114]
COVID-19 Association Between CT Finding Changes and Clinical Course in COVID-19 Patients: A Single Center Retrospective Study [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 170-175]
COVID-19 Is Non-Invasive Ventilation a Good Choice in All Patients with Severe COVID-19? A Cohort Retrospective Study [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 176-182]
COVID-19 Variation of Immunoglobulin M and Immunoglobulin G Serum Levels in Seropositive COVID-19 Patients in Mazandaran, Iran: A Six-Month Investigation [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 183-188]
COVID-19 Factors Affecting the Medical Coding Errors of COVID-19 Hospital Records: A Cross-Sectional Study in East Iran [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 189-197]
COVID-19 Medication Errors and Its Relationship with Patient Safety Culture: Evidence from Nurses’ Viewpoint During COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 198-208]
COVID-19 Antiviral Effects of Sinamaz®: Potentials for COVID-19 Management [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 217-219]
COVID-19 Coronavirus in Recent Years: Characteristics, Outbreaks, and Treatments [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 220-237]
COVID-19 Potential Laboratory Markers in COVID-19 Patients with Gastrointestinal Impairments as Prognosticators of the Disease Severity [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 238-245]
COVID-19 Changes in Pharmacological Approach to COVID-19 in a Referral Hospital in Tehran During Two Years [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 250-255]
COVID-19 Effect of Chest Physiotherapy on the Clinical Outcomes of COVID-19 Patients [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 392-402]
COVID-19 COVID-19: A Systematic Review of Metabolomics Data and Predicting Potential Biomarkers Based on Pathway Analysis [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 9-29]
COVID-19 The Impact of MELD, PESI, PSI, and DIC Scores on Predicting Pulmonary Thromboembolism and Mortality Rate in COVID-19 Pneumonia [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 51-61]
COVID-19 Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis and Tuberculosis after COVID-19 [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 102-105]
COVID-19 Long COVID in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis Treated with Rituximab: A Report of Two Cases [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 106-110]
COVID-19 Bronchoscopy Procedures Implemented During the Pandemic Period in a University Hospital [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 136-140]
COVID-19 Smoking Rates and Disease Severity in COVID-19 Patients at Masih Deneshvari Hospital [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 194-197]
COVID-19-Associated Pulmonary Aspergillosis Fatal COVID-19-Associated Pulmonary Aspergillosis Due to Aspergillus niger Complicated By Pneumothorax: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 308-310]
Covid-19 Disease Estimation of Survival Probability of Patients with COVID-19 Based on Information of Patients [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 300-303]
COVID-19 encephalopathy Neurological Manifestations of COVID-19: A Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 160-164]
COVID-19 Vaccines Safety and Adverse Effects Related to COVID-19 Viral Vector Vaccines: A Systematic Review [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 102-114]
COVID-19 Vaccines Side Effects of COVID-19 Vaccination Following First and Second Doses: A Cross-Sectional Survey Based on Vaccine-associated Factors [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-128]
Cox regression Treatment Delay and Total Delay among Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in the North of Iran: Application Survival Data Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 13-21]
Cox regression Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of COVID-19 Patients in Mazandaran Province, Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 102-111]
CPAP Treatment Alzheimer’s Disease in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 176-185]
C-reactive protein Role of Serum Interleukin 6, Albumin and C-Reactive Protein in COPD Patients [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 134-140]
C-reactive protein Association of High Sensitive CRP Level and COPD Assessment Test Scores with Clinically Important Predictive Outcomes in Stable COPD Patients [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 34-41]
C-reactive protein Correlation of CRP and Serum Fibrinogen Levels with Disease Severity, Clinical Factors and Pulmonary Function Tests in COPD Patients [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 28-33]
C-reactive protein Serum C-Reactive Protein Level in COPD Patients and Normal Population [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 51-55]
Critical care Pulmonary Hypertension in Intensive Care Units: An Updated Review [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 180-207]
Critical care Improving the Practice of Nutrition Therapy in the NRITLD Critically Ill Patients: An International Quality Improvement Project [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 31-37]
Cromolyn Cromolyn, a New Hope for Limited Treatment of Neutrophilic Asthma: a Phase II Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 208-214]
Cross-sectional study Study of Knowledge and Attitude of Private General Physicians of Karaj City Regarding National TB Programs – 2002 [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 67-73]
CRP Effect of Fluvoxamine on Interleukin-6 Levels in COVID-19 Patients Hospitalized in ICU: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 214-220]
Cryopreservation Evaluation of Vascular Access Using Cryopreserved Jugular Vein (Experimental Study) [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 13-17]
Cryotherapy Effects of Cold Application on Chest Tube Removal Pain in Heart Surgery Patients [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 29-36]
Cryptic tuberculosis Cryptic Disseminated Tuberculosis: a Secondary Analysis of Previous Hospital-Based Study [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 45-49]
Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia Bleomycin-Induced Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia Manifested as Spontaneous Pneumothorax in a Patient with Classic Seminoma [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 268-271]
Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP) Disease Course, Treatment Response and Relapse in a Group of Patients with a Primary Diagnosis of Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia: A Cohort Study [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 3-10]
Crystalline silica Risk Evaluation of Construction Workers' Exposure to Silica Dust and the Possible Lung Function Impairments [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 295-303]
Crystalline silica Occupational Exposure to Respirable Dust, Crystalline Silica and Its Pulmonary Effects among Workers of a Cement Factory in Kermanshah, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 157-162]
Crystalline silica, Dust Assessment of Occupational Exposure to Dust and Crystalline Silica in Foundries [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 208-212]
CT- guided biopsy Thoracic CT-Guided Needle Biopsy: A Report of 150 Cases [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 51-55]
CT-guided biopsy CT-Guided Percutaneous Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsy of Pulmonary Lesions [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 37-44]
CT-guided needle biopsy Factors Contributing to Pneumothorax in Transthoracic CT-Guided Needle Aspiration Biopsy [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 15-21]
CT scan A Case of Pulmonary Nodular Schistosomiasis [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 104-108]
CT-Scan Correlation between the Pulmonary Artery Pressure Measured in Echocardiography and Pulmonary Artery Diameter in the CT-Scan of Patients Suffering from Interstitial Lung Disease [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 37-41]
CT-Scan Comparison between CT-Scan and Trans-Abdominal Sonography in Celiac and Splanchnic Plexus Blocks in Patients with Advanced Pancreatic Head Cancer [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 51-57]
CT-Scan Diagnostic Value of Lung CT-Scan in Childhood Tuberculosis [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 57-62]
Cuff pressure Effect of Head Position Change on Endotracheal Cuff Pressure in Mechanically Ventilated Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 129-134]
Cuff pressure Tracheal Stenosis and Cuff Pressure: Comparison of Minimal Occlusive Volume and Palpation Techniques [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 252-256]
Cuff pressure Effect of Tracheal Suctioning on Cuff Pressure in Mechanically Ventilated Patients: a Quasi-Experimental Study [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 22-28]
Culture The Main Causes of Bacterial Colonization in Endotracheal Tubes and Tracheal Secretions in Neonates Admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 277-282]
Culture Medication Errors and Its Relationship with Patient Safety Culture: Evidence from Nurses’ Viewpoint During COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 198-208]
Cumulative Incidence Function Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome and Death in Iranian Lung Transplant Recipients: A Bayesian Competing Risks Analysis [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 141-146]
Cutaneous anergy Cutaneous Anergy in Patients Receiving Long Term Hemodialysis [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 21-26]
Cut-off Point Determination of a Cut-off Point for Exhaled Nitric Oxide in the Diagnosis of Asthma in an Iranian Population [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 150-155]
CVD Examination of the Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Challenges to Stopping Smoking Scale (CSS) in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 75-82]
CXCL8 Circulating Levels of Monocytic Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (M-MDSC) and CXCL-8 in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 15-21]
CXR Comparison of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Efficacies of Portable Recruited Chest Radiography with Conventional Portable Radiography in Mechanically Ventilated Patients [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 351-354]
Cyclists Comparison of Catecholamine Values Before and After Exercise-Induced Bronchospasm in Professional Cyclists [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 136-143]
Cylindroma Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the Trachea [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 49-54]
Cyst Delayed Concurrent Chylothorax and Chyloperitoneum: Report of a Case after an Old Blunt Trauma [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 52-56]
Cystic Fibrosis Reappraisal of Frequency of Common Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Gene Mutations in Iranian Cystic Fibrosis Patients [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 73-81]
Cystic Fibrosis Proline-Glycine-Proline as a Potential Biomarker in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 12-15]
Cystic Fibrosis Proline-Glycine-Proline as a Potential Biomarker in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 12-15]
Cystic Fibrosis Pulmonary Pseudomonas Colonization in Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 41-48]
Cystic Fibrosis Detection of Burkholderia cepacia Complex in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 47-52]
Cystic Fibrosis Pulmonary Function and Hospital Admission in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis Based on Household Second-Hand Smoking [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 37-41]
Cystic Fibrosis An Overview on the Upper and Lower Airway Microbiome in Cystic Fibrosis Patients [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 86-98]
Cystic Fibrosis Assessment of Cystic Fibrosis Distribution Based on Air Pollution by Geographical Information System (GIS) [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 31-44]
Cystic Fibrosis Combination of Serologic Tests and Sputum Culture Results as the Best Diagnostic Method of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection in Cystic Fibrosis Patients [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 152-159]
Cystic Fibrosis Prevalence of Anemia and its Relation with Shwachman Score in Children with Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 160-166]
Cystic Fibrosis Interleukin-1 and Interleukin-8 are Prominent Inflammatory Markers in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis and Non-Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 141-149]
Cystic Hygroma Mediastinal Lymphangioma in a Child [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 58-60]
Cystotomy Surgical Treatment of Childhood Pulmonary Hydatidosis: An Analysis of 25 Cases [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 280-284]
Cytochrome C oxidase (COX) Enhanced Cytochrome C Oxidase Activity in WBC of COPD Patients [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 13-17]
Cytokine Blood Purification Techniques, Inflammatory Mediators and Mortality in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 291-299]
Cytokine Effect of Fluvoxamine on Interleukin-6 Levels in COVID-19 Patients Hospitalized in ICU: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 214-220]
Cytokine expression The Study of IL-10 and IL-17A Genes Expression in Patients with Different Stages of Asthma: a Case-Control Study [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 146-154]
Cytokine release syndrome Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) in Severe COVID-19 Patients: Two Controversial and Interesting Case Reports and Literature Review [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 167-171]
Cytokines Gene Expression and In Vitro Pharmacogenetic Studies of Dopamine and Serotonin Gene Receptors in Tuberculosis [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 126-133]
Cytology Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy: Correlation of Cytology and Biopsy Results [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 46-50]
Cytology Bronchoalveolar Lavage in the Assessment of Peripheral Lung Cancer [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 7-10]
Cytotoxicity Toxicity of Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in the Human Lung: A Comparative In-Vitro Study [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 391-400]

D

Daily expense Daily Expenditure on Cigarette Smoking in Tehran [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 65-70]
Dairy Companies Assessment of Pulmonary Function Parameters, Signs, and Symptoms in the Employee of a Dairy Products Company in Tehran, Iran [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 42-46]
Damyar Spirometric Improvements with Two Commonly Used Spacers in Asthmatic Patients [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 37-40]
Data Mining Prediction of Patient’s Adherence to the Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis Follow-up Plan in Iran: Application of two Data Mining Techniques [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 330-339]
Data Mining Exploring Common Symptoms in Patients with Respiratory Allergies Using K-Means Algorithm in the North-East of Iran in 2012–2015 [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 120-128]
D-Dimer Diagnostic Value of Copeptin in Patients with Suspected Pulmonary Embolism in Emergency Departments [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 262-267]
D-Dimer Comparative Analysis of Mean Pleural Fluid D-dimer Level in Malignant and Non-Malignant Pleural Effusion Patients [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 47-51]
D-Dimer Predictive Accuracy of Revised Geneva Score in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 7-13]
D-Dimer D-dimer Levels in Predicting Severity of Infection and Outcome in Patients with COVID-19 [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 419-433]
D-Dimer Status of Inflammatory and Coagulation Factors in COVID-19 and Its Relation with the Disease Severity [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 389-394]
Death Evaluation of Age and Smoking Habit by Verbal Autopsy [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 44-48]
Death certificate A Theoretical Death Map of Patients with COVID-19: A Single Center Experience [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 357-365]
Death etiology A Theoretical Death Map of Patients with COVID-19: A Single Center Experience [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 357-365]
Death map A Theoretical Death Map of Patients with COVID-19: A Single Center Experience [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 357-365]
Deceased donor Causes of Deceased Donors Loss before Organ Retrieval [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 172-176]
Decision tree Discriminating Tuberculous Pleural Effusion from Malignant Pleural Effusion Based on Routine Pleural Fluid Biomarkers, Using Mathematical Methods [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 157-165]
Deep vein thrombosis The Incidence of Deep Vein Thrombosis in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Outpatient Cancer Therapy in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 244-253]
Deep vein thrombosis Assessment of Wells Criteria in Patients with Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 50-53]
Deep vein thrombosis Practice of Deep Vein Thrombosis Prophylaxis in Teaching Hospitals of Tabriz [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 31-37]
Deep vein thrombosis The Study of Diagnosed Venous Thromboembolism [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 15-22]
Delay Barriers in the Management of Tuberculosis in Rawalpindi, Pakistan: A Qualitative Study [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 28-34]
Delayed esophageal perforation Management of Delayed Diagnosed Esophageal Perforation [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 51-57]
Delayed Type Hypersensitivity(DTH) Cutaneous Anergy in Patients Receiving Long Term Hemodialysis [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 21-26]
Delay time Role of Telemedicine in Pace of Consultation and Physicians’ Satisfaction in Thoracic Surgery ICU [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 117-121]
Demographic Data Clinical and Demographic Characteristics of Confirmed Cases in H1N1 (2009) Influenza [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 15-19]
Dental caries Dental Caries-Associated Microorganisms in Asthmatic Children [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 42-46]
Dental extraction Jugular Vein Thrombosis after Dental Extraction, from Lemierre’s Syndrome to Behcet’s Disease [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 291-294]
Dental foreign body aspiration A 50-Year-Old Man with Progressive Dyspnea [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 61-62]
Dental practice Airborne Microbial Contamination of Dental Units [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 54-57]
Dental technicians Respiratory Findings in Dental Laboratory Technicians in Rasht (North of Iran) [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 44-49]
Depression Effectiveness of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) on Depression and Perceived Stress in Patients with Breast Cancer [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 272-279]
Depression Association of Depression with Body Mass Index in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 47-53]
Depression Evaluation of Safety of Nortriptyline in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 41-48]
Depression A Comparison Between the MMPI-2 Profiles in Tuberculosis and other Pulmonary Diseases [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 43-49]
Depression Chronic Pain in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Cross Sectional Study [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 167-178]
Depression Pulmonary Function, Anxiety, Depression, and Sleep Quality after Recovery from COVID-19 [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 403-410]
Dermoid Cyst Management of Anesthesia in Goldenhar Syndrome: Case-Series Study [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 43-50]
Detergent industry Effects of Chlorine Gas Exposure and Associated Factors on Spirometric Parameters in Detergent Industry Workers: a Four-Year Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 43-50]
Diabetes Acremonium Pneumonia: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 156-160]
Diabetes D-dimer Levels in Predicting Severity of Infection and Outcome in Patients with COVID-19 [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 419-433]
Diabetes Relationship between Underlying Diseases with Morbidity and Mortality in Patients with COVID-19 [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 433-439]
Diabetes insipidus Causes of Deceased Donors Loss before Organ Retrieval [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 172-176]
Diabetes Mellitus Comparison of Pulmonary TB Patients with and without Diabetes Mellitus Type II [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 12-20]
Diabetes Mellitus Dilemma in Management of Diabetic Patients with Pulmonary Mucormycosis [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 69-77]
Diabetes Mellitus Comparison of Lymphocyte Number and Their Subsets in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type II, Tuberculosis and Concomitant TB and Diabetes [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 45-50]
Diabetes Mellitus Generalized Lymphadenopathy: A Case Report of Rosai-Dorfman Disease [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 65-67]
Diabetic ketoacidosis Rapid Recovery of Diabetes Two Months after Discontinuation of Tacrolimus (FK-506) in a Single Lung Transplant Patient [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 55-59]
Diabetic patient Pulmonary Paecilomyces in a Diabetic Patient [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 268-271]
Diagnosis Multiple Phantom Tumor of the Lung: A Complex Appearance Resolving with Appropriate Intervention [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 243-245]
Diagnosis Association of Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio and Pulmonary Hypertension in Sarcoidosis Patients [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 44-47]
Diagnosis Diagnostic Yield of Medical Thoracoscopy in Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 227-231]
Diagnosis Evaluation of Polymerase Chain Reaction for Diagnosis of “Tuberculous Pleurisy” [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 12-18]
Diagnosis Idiopathic Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia: Case Review [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 31-36]
Diagnosis Bacteriological Evaluation for Diagnosis of Tuberculosis in Children [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 42-45]
Diagnosis Detection of Pulmonary Tuberculosis by PCR Assay [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 63-70]
Diagnosis Role of VATS in Pleural Effusions with Unknown Etiology [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 25-33]
Diagnosis Buffy Coat in Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 41-45]
Diagnosis Diagnosis and Treatment Process of Tracheobronchopathia Osteochondroplastica with Concurrent Chronic Eosinophilic Pneumonia: a Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 267-271]
Diagnosis Update on Immunology of COVID-19 Disease and Potential Strategy for Controlling [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 274-290]
Diagnosis Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis in Children: Diagnosis and Treatment Outcomes [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 363-367]
Diagnostic Diagnostic Value and Effective Factors on Transbronchial Lung Biopsy Using Cup and Alligator Forceps [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 128-133]
Diagnostic delay Health Care System Delay in Diagnosis and Treatment of Contagious Tuberculosis in I.R.IRAN - 2003 [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 55-64]
Diagnostic Test Diagnostic Accuracy of Interleukin 27 for the Diagnosis of Pleural Tuberculosis [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 44-50]
Diagnostic tests, Routine Diagnostic Accuracy of Chest Ultrasonography versus Chest Radiography for Identification of Pneumothorax: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 29-40]
Diagnostic yield Diagnostic Performance and Learning Curve of EBUS-Guided TBNA in Western India: A Retrospective Analysis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 150-155]
Dialysis Effect of Dialysis on Maximum Inspiratory and Expiratory Pressures in End Stage Renal Disease Patients [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 128-133]
Dialysis Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test Parameters among Dialysis Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 256-261]
Diaphragm Effect of Diaphragm Plication in Thymoma Patients with and without Myasthenia Gravis [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 177-182]
Diaphragmatic hernia Thoracic Ectopic Kidney with Diaphragmatic Hernia [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 69-72]
Diaphragmatic hernia Diaphragmatic Rupture and Hernia after Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 170-172]
Diaphragmatic hernia Ectopic Intrathoracic Kidney Associated with Ipsilateral Ectopic Spleen and Diaphragmatic Hernia in a Pediatric Patient: A Case Report [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 291-293]
Diaphragmatic paralysis COVID-19 Associated Unilateral Diaphragm Paralysis: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 516-519]
Diaphragm pacing Noninvasive Respiratory Management for Patients with Spinal Cord Injury and Neuromuscular Disease [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 7-11]
DIC The Impact of MELD, PESI, PSI, and DIC Scores on Predicting Pulmonary Thromboembolism and Mortality Rate in COVID-19 Pneumonia [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 51-61]
Dietary Fiber Dietary Factors and Risk of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: a Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 294-309]
Dietary supplementation Effect of Dietary Supplementation on Body Composition, Pulmonary Function and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Stable COPD [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 225-235]
Differential diagnosis A Comprehensive Study on the Correlation of Treatment, Diagnosis and Epidemiology of Tuberculosis and Lung Cancer [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 7-18]
Difficult airway Anesthesia Management of Vitrectomy in a Patient with Sturge-Weber Syndrome [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 57-61]
Difficult Intubation A Piece of Broken Metal from Intubation Stylet Retained in Tracheobronchial Tree: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 51-54]
Difficult Intubation Management of Anesthesia in Goldenhar Syndrome: Case-Series Study [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 43-50]
Difficult Intubation Comparison of Acromio-Axillo-Suprasternal Notch Index (AASI) with Hyomental Distance Ratio Test (HMDR) in Predicting Difficult Visualization of the Larynx [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 163-169]
Difficult intubation (DI) Assessment of Ratio of Height to Rhinion-Mentum Distance as a Predictive Tool for Difficult Tracheal Intubation [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 362-366]
Difficult pediatric airway Novel Technique for Placement of Laryngeal Mask Airway in Difficult Pediatric Airways [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 56-68]
Diffuse pleural fibrosis Evaluation of Asbestos-Related Pulmonary Diseases in Lining Workers and Makers of Isfahan [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 13-22]
Digital clubbing Hodgkin’s Lymphoma in a 34-Year-Old Patient with Digital Clubbing: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 417-420]
Dilatation Idiopathic Subglottic Stenosis in a Pregnant Woman: Successful Treatment with Dilatation and Nd: YAG Laser Ablation [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 58-62]
Dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) Thoracic Ectopic Kidney with Diaphragmatic Hernia [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 69-72]
Dioxin-like compounds Assessment of Dioxin-Like Compounds Released from Iranian Industries and Municipalities [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 59-64]
Directly observed treatment short-course (DOTS) An Innovative Method to Enhance the Modified DOTS for TB Patients [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 177-181]
Disease control Effect of Two Educational Models including Face-to-Face and Training Pamphlets for Disease Control in Asthmatic Patients [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 38-44]
Disease mapping Assessment of Cystic Fibrosis Distribution Based on Air Pollution by Geographical Information System (GIS) [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 31-44]
Disease process Investigating the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Process and its Related Occurrences during the Treatment Course [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 332-336]
Disease severity Time-Dependent Changes in COVID-19 Severity Based on the Information of Patients Referring to Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Tehran, Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 70-74]
Disease severity Investigating the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Process and its Related Occurrences during the Treatment Course [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 332-336]
Disease specific measure Health-Related Quality of Life in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Are Disease-Specific and Generic Quality of Life Measures Correlated? [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 28-35]
Disodium cromoglycate Cromolyn, a New Hope for Limited Treatment of Neutrophilic Asthma: a Phase II Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 208-214]
Disseminated tuberculosis Cryptic Disseminated Tuberculosis: a Secondary Analysis of Previous Hospital-Based Study [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 45-49]
Distilled water The Effect of Brushing with a Soft Toothbrush and Distilled Water on the Incidence of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in the Intensive Care Unit [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 101-107]
DLCO Pattern of Pulmonary Function Test Abnormalities in Anthracofibrosis of the Lungs [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 34-37]
DLCO Pattern of Pulmonary Function Test Abnormalities in Anthracofibrosis of the Lungs [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 34-37]
DNA Qualification Study of Two Genomic DNA Extraction Methods in Different Clinical Samples [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 41-47]
DNA Gyrase nsights into Pyrazinamidase and DNA Gyrase Protein Structures in Resistant and Susceptible Clinical Isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 147-153]
DNA Vaccine Designing and Construction of a Cloning Vector Containing mpt64 Gene of Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 198-202]
Docetaxel Consolidation Chemotherapy with Docetaxel after Platinum-Based Chemotherapy in Patients with NonSmall Cell Lung Cancer: A Preliminary Report [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 20-23]
Dopamine receptors Gene Expression and In Vitro Pharmacogenetic Studies of Dopamine and Serotonin Gene Receptors in Tuberculosis [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 126-133]
DOTS Tuberculosis in Sulaimaniyah, Iraqi Kurdistan: A Detailed Analysis of Cases Registered in Treatment Centers [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 197-204]
DOTS (Directly Observed Treatment Short Course) Cost Analysis of Tuberculosis Directly Observed Treatment Strategy at Chest Dispensaries in Egypt [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 45-54]
Double valve replacement Diaphragmatic Rupture and Hernia after Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 170-172]
Down Syndrome Trisomy 21 as a Risk Factor for Severe Illness in COVID-19: Report of two Cases [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 413-417]
Drainage Comparison of Drainage Bag and Chest Bottle for Pleural Drainage [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 36-39]
Drowsiness Successful Treatment of Encephalitis Following SARS-Cov-2 Infection: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 257-260]
Drug design Molecular Dynamic Simulations and Molecular Docking as a Potential Way for Designed New Inhibitor Drug without Resistance [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-14]
Drug-induced sleep endoscopy Drug Induced Sleep Endoscopy in Obstructive Sleep Apnea [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 122-126]
Drug interaction Asthma Management System in Primary Care Based on Global Initiative for Asthma and Snell’s Drug Interaction: Accuracy and Usability [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 193-200]
Drug resistance Smoking Effects on Clinical Manifestations and Drug Resistance Patterns in Pulmonary TB Patients [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 53-60]
Drug resistance Pulmonary Candidiasis Associated with COVID-19: Evaluation of Causative Agents and their Antifungal Susceptibility Patterns [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-35]
Drug resistance Molecular Dynamic Simulations and Molecular Docking as a Potential Way for Designed New Inhibitor Drug without Resistance [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-14]
Drug resistance mutation Neuraminidase Gene Variations in Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 Virus among Patients Admitted to Refferal Pulmonary Hospital, Tehran, Iran in 2009–2013 [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 99-106]
Drug-resistance pattern Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: Evaluation of Etiology, Microbiology and Resistance Patterns in a Tertiary Respiratory Center [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 21-27]
Drug susceptibility test Recovery of Mycobacteria from Clinical Specimens and Assessing Drug Susceptibility Test of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Specimens by Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT) [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 35-44]
Duration Smoking Rates and Disease Severity in COVID-19 Patients at Masih Deneshvari Hospital [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 194-197]
Dynamic compliance Comparison of the Peak Inspiratory Pressure and Lung Dynamic Compliance between a Classic Laryngeal Mask Airway and an Endotracheal Tube in Children Under Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 289-294]
Dysanapsis Accuracy of Mid Expiratory Flow and Dysanapsis Parameters for Evaluation of Methacholine Provocation Test [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 24-30]
Dysphagia Late Onset Dysphagia Secondary to Post-Pneumonectomy Syndrome, a Rare Complication [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 71-74]
Dysphonia Dysphonia and Cervicomediastinal Mass, Very Unusual Presentation of Hydatid Cyst [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 61-63]
Dyspnea Breathlessness from the Perspective of the Persian Medicine [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 191-196]
Dyspnea Anthropometric Indicators Associated with Dyspnea and Spirometric Parameters in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 134-140]
Dyspnea Chronic Eosinophilic Pneumonia with Cardiac Involvement [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 142-145]
Dyspnea The Syndrome of Combined Pulmonary Fibrosis and Emphysema [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 59-62]
Dyspnea Effect of Self-Management Program on Health Status and Dyspnea in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 96-103]
Dyspnea Tracheal Lobular Capillary Hemangioma: A Rare Localization [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 440-443]
Dyspnea High-Flow Nasal Cannula versus Conventional Oxygen Therapy for Patients with Acute Respiratory Failure in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 156-162]
Dyspnea The Effect of Acu-TENS Current on Shortness of Breath and Lung Function Indicators in Patients with COPD [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 97-101]

E

Echinococcosis Massive Life-Threatening Hemoptysis from Pulmonary Hydatid Cysts: A 13 - Year Experience from an Endemic Area [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 41-46]
Echinococcosis A Primary Pleural Hydatid Cyst in an Unusual Location [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 166-169]
Echinococcosis One Stage Operation for Five Giant Hydatid Cysts of Both Lungs and Liver in a 20-Year-Old Female [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 52-54]
Echinococcus granulosus Cured Transudative Pleural Effusion: A Case Report [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 121-123]
Echium amoenum Effect of Borago Officinalis Extract on Moderate Persistent Asthma: A Phase two Randomized, Double Blind, PlaceboControlled Clinical Trial [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 168-174]
Echocardiography Correlation between the Pulmonary Artery Pressure Measured in Echocardiography and Pulmonary Artery Diameter in the CT-Scan of Patients Suffering from Interstitial Lung Disease [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 37-41]
Echocardiography Echocardiographic Evaluation in Mediastino-pulmonary Malignancy [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 47-50]
Echocardiography Effect of Major Lung Resection on Pulmonary Artery Pressure [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 23-27]
Echocardiography Correlation of Echocardiographic and Right Heart Catheterization Estimations of Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 78-84]
Echocardiography Contributing Factors of Pulmonary Hypertension in Hemodialysis Patients [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 375-381]
Echocardiography Clinical Symptoms and Echocardiographic Markers Regarding the Severity of Embolism in Patients with Acute Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 364-370]
E-cigarette Evaluation of E-Cigarette Effects on Gene Expression Profile of Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells: A System Biology Approach [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 30-35]
Economical evaluation Comparison of Total Cost of Health Services among Asthmatic and COPD Patients in Uni-Speciality Hospital with General Hospital [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 45-49]
ECRHS Smoking and Asthma Symptoms among University Students [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 53-58]
Ectopic kidney Thoracic Ectopic Kidney with Diaphragmatic Hernia [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 69-72]
Ectopic kidney Ectopic Intrathoracic Kidney Associated with Ipsilateral Ectopic Spleen and Diaphragmatic Hernia in a Pediatric Patient: A Case Report [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 291-293]
Ectopic spleen Ectopic Intrathoracic Kidney Associated with Ipsilateral Ectopic Spleen and Diaphragmatic Hernia in a Pediatric Patient: A Case Report [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 291-293]
Educational ambulatory course The Problem of Adherence in the Management of Bronchial Asthma: An Educational Ambulatory Course Called "The School of Asthma" [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 14-18]
Educational needs Educational Needs Assessment of General Practitioners in Tuberculosis Control and Management [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 254-261]
Efficacy Efficacy of Low-Dose Ciclesonide and Fluticasone Propionate for Mild to Moderate Persistent Asthma [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-9]
Efflux pump Evaluation of Biofilm Formation, Alginate Production, Pattern of Drug Resistance, and the Presence of Efflux Pump MexAB-OprM, MexXY (-OprA), and AmpC Gene in Clinical Isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 163-173]
Elderly Spontaneous Right Hemothorax in the Elderly [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 57-60]
Elderly Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the Elderly [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 52-57]
Elderly Effects of a Comprehensive Care Program on the Readmission Rate and Adherence to Treatment in Elderly Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 401-412]
Elective abdominal surgery Comparison of Postoperative Pulmonary Complication Indices in Elective Abdominal Surgery Patients [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 20-30]
Electrocardiography The Relationship between Electrocardiographic Changes and Prognostic Factors in Severely Symptomatic Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 34-40]
Electroencephalogram Clinical Analysis of EEG Parameters in Prediction of the Depth of Anesthesia in Different Stages: A Comparative Study [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 46-53]
Electroencephalography Role of Transcranial Doppler Sonography in Diagnosis of Brain Death: A Single Center Study [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 213-217]
Electrolyte Plasma and Serum Electrolyte Levels Correlation in the Pediatric ICU [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 34-38]
Electromyography The Prevalence and Outcome of Intensive Care Unit Acquired Weakness (ICUAW) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 250-255]
Electrophrenic pacing Noninvasive Respiratory Management for Patients with Spinal Cord Injury and Neuromuscular Disease [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 7-11]
ELISA Serodiagnosis of Tuberculosis in Children Using A60 Antigen [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 15-19]
Embolism Role of Clinical and Echocardiographic Findings in Patients with Acute Pulmonary Embolism: Prediction of Adverse Outcomes and Mortality in 180 Days [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 99-108]
Embolism The Impact of MELD, PESI, PSI, and DIC Scores on Predicting Pulmonary Thromboembolism and Mortality Rate in COVID-19 Pneumonia [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 51-61]
Embolization A 58-Year-Old Woman with Recurrent Hemoptysis after Successful Bronchial Artery Embolization [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 57-60]
Embolization Bronchial Artery Embolization as a Treatment of Hemoptysis Induced by Pulmonary Metastasis from Malignant Melanoma [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 61-66]
Embolization Bronchial Angioembolization for Management of Hemoptysis Due to Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 134-139]
Emergency department High-Flow Nasal Cannula versus Conventional Oxygen Therapy for Patients with Acute Respiratory Failure in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 156-162]
Emergency Service Hospital Three Consecutive Episodes of Thunderstorm Asthma in Ahvaz, Iran: the Possible Role of Conocarpus Pollen [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 261-267]
Emerging disease Identification of Risk Factors for COVID-19-related Death using Machine Learning Methods [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 54-62]
Emphysema Herniation of a Pulmonary Emphysematous Bulla to Contralateral Hemithorax [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 55-58]
Emphysema Effect of Nutrition on Inspiratory Muscles and FEV1 in Patients with Emphysema [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 33-36]
Emphysema Factors Contributing to Pneumothorax in Transthoracic CT-Guided Needle Aspiration Biopsy [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 15-21]
Emphysema The Syndrome of Combined Pulmonary Fibrosis and Emphysema [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 59-62]
Emphysema Inflammatory Serum Biomarker Pattern in Emphysema and Chronic Bronchitis Phenotypes of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 317-324]
Empyema Thoracoplasty: A Collapse Therapy for Extra-Pulmonary Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis with Persistent Bronchopleural Fistula and Empyema Cavity [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 304-307]
Encephalitis Successful Treatment of Encephalitis Following SARS-Cov-2 Infection: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 257-260]
Endemic Visceral Leishmaniasis in Two Brothers; Diagnostic Dilemma Due to Hemophagocytic Syndrome [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 53-55]
Endobronchial carcinoma Techniques in Interventional Bronchoscopy [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 13-18]
Endobronchial rupture Optimized Conservative Surgical Treatment of Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 355-363]
Endobronchial ultrasonography The Contribution of Ultrasonographic Characteristics of Mediastinal Lymph Nodes on Differential Diagnosis of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis from Sarcoidosis [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 250-256]
Endobronchial ultrasound Diagnostic Performance and Learning Curve of EBUS-Guided TBNA in Western India: A Retrospective Analysis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 150-155]
Endobronchial ultrasound-guided needle aspiration Pneumomediastinum following Endobronchial Ultrasound– Guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration: A Case Report [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 245-247]
Endocarditis Evaluation of Patients with Infective Endocarditis in a Pulmonary Referral Centre [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 41-45]
Endogenous endophthalmitis (EE) Uncommon Complications of Lung Transplantation in a Referral Center [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 179-185]
Endothelial Cell Dysfunction (ECD) Flow-Mediated Dilation, a Marker of Endothelial Cell Dysfunction, in Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 332-336]
Endotracheal Endotracheal Tube Duration in Elderly Patients after the Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 235-242]
Endotracheal Intubation Effect of Head Position Change on Endotracheal Cuff Pressure in Mechanically Ventilated Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 129-134]
Endotracheal Suction Effect of Tracheal Suctioning on Cuff Pressure in Mechanically Ventilated Patients: a Quasi-Experimental Study [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 22-28]
End-Stage Renal Disease Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test Parameters among Dialysis Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 256-261]
Enteral nutrition Enteral Nutrition and Phenytoin Administration in Head Trauma Patients [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 59-62]
Enteral nutrition Effect of Partial Parenteral Versus Enteral Nutritional Therapy on Serum Indices in Multiple Trauma Patients [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007]
EnterovirusHuman Rhinovirus Enterovirus-Human Rhinovirus as a Leading Cause of ARDS in a Liver Transplant Recipient [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 169-172]
Enucleation Surgical Treatment of Childhood Pulmonary Hydatidosis: An Analysis of 25 Cases [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 280-284]
Environmental exposure Airborne- Benzene and Its Effect on Blood Indices of 10- 12 Years Old Children in Four Regions of Tehran [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 47-55]
Environmental Law The Right to Clean Air and Related Sanctions in Iranian and French Law [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 7-12]
Environmental pollutant Airborne- Benzene and Its Effect on Blood Indices of 10- 12 Years Old Children in Four Regions of Tehran [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 47-55]
Environmental Pollutants Frequency of Pulmonary Anthracosis and its Related Factors in Autopsy Specimens in Guilan, Iran, in 2019 [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 496-502]
Eosinopenia Could We Predict Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation Based on Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Count Ratio (NLR)? [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 280-286]
Eosinophil A Case Report of Chronic Eosinophilic Pneumonia in a Child with Manifestations Similar to Miliary TB [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 75-79]
Eosinophilia Chronic Eosinophilic Pneumonia: a Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 262-266]
Eosinophilic pneumonia Chronic Eosinophilic Pneumonia with Cardiac Involvement [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 142-145]
Eosinophilic pneumonia Diagnosis and Treatment Process of Tracheobronchopathia Osteochondroplastica with Concurrent Chronic Eosinophilic Pneumonia: a Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 267-271]
EPA A New Sampler and Analysis Method for BTEX in Ambient Air [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 47-52]
Epidemics Three Consecutive Episodes of Thunderstorm Asthma in Ahvaz, Iran: the Possible Role of Conocarpus Pollen [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 261-267]
Epidemiologic Study Epidemiology of Leprosy in Iran from 2005 to 2015 [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 144-148]
Epidemiology Thymoma Recurrence and its Predisposing Factors in Iranian Population: a Single Center Study [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 355-364]
Epidemiology Vitamin D Deficiency among Patients with Tuberculosis: a Cross-Sectional Study in Iranian-Azari Population [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 11-17]
Epidemiology Estimating of Net Transition Probabilities in Triple Stages of Cigarette Consumption in Iranian Men [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 233-240]
Epidemiology Prevalence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a High-Risk Population Using the Stop-Bang Questionnaire in Tehran, Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 217-224]
Epidemiology Molecular Epidemiology Analysis of TB in Five Regional States of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 26-30]
Epidemiology Sample Survey of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Associated Risk Factors in Isfahan, Iran [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 32-36]
Epidemiology Malignant Mesothelioma: A Study of Sixty-Six Cases [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 59-63]
Epidemiology Epidemiologic Status of Tuberculosis in Golestan Province [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 63-68]
Epidemiology Effect of COPD on Health-Related Quality of Life; Results from the BOLD Study in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 51-58]
Epidemiology Epidemiology of Asthma in Patients with COVID-19: Investigation of Respiratory Allergy as a Risk Factor for COVID-19 Severity [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 186-192]
Epidemiology A Five-Year Epidemiological Study of Extra-Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Its Related Risk Factors in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 221-229]
Epidemiology Spectrum and Burden of Influenza Infection: An Approach to Identify Predictors of Morbidity and Mortality Rate from the Patients of the Northwest of Iran [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 317-329]
Epidemiology Prevalence and Genotypes of Human Rhinoviruses among Iranian Hajj Pilgrims with Severe Acute Respiratory Infection [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 448-454]
Epidemiology A Comprehensive Study on the Correlation of Treatment, Diagnosis and Epidemiology of Tuberculosis and Lung Cancer [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 7-18]
Epidemiology Evaluation of Clinical, Laboratory, and Radiologic Findings of Pulmonary and Extrapulmonary Involvement in Sarcoidosis [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 305-310]
Epidemiology Trends in Epidemiology and Outcome of Small Cell Lung Cancer over 10 Years at Tertiary Cancer Care Center in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 411-417]
Epidermal growth factor receptor T790M and Acquired Resistance of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor to Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 376-383]
Epistaxis Upper Respiratory System Involvement as the Only Manifestation of Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis in a Child with Marfan Phenotype [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 74-77]
Epistaxis Upper Respiratory System Involvement as the Only Manifestation of Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis in a Child with Marfan Phenotype [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 74-77]
Epithelial damage Physiopathological Mechanisms Involved in the Progression of Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Systematic Review [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 263-270]
Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma: A Case with Large Solitary Pulmonary Mass and Hypertrophic Osteoarthropathy [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 73-78]
Epitope Neuraminidase Gene Variations in Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 Virus among Patients Admitted to Refferal Pulmonary Hospital, Tehran, Iran in 2009–2013 [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 99-106]
Epstein Barr virus Detection of Epstein Barr Virus DNA in Thymic Epithelial Tumor Using Nested PCR [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 9-13]
Epworth Sleepiness Scale Effects of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass on the Improvement of Sleep Quality, Daytime Sleepiness, and Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a Six-Month Follow-up [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 50-59]
Equipments Expertise of the Resuscitation Team, Personnel Network, Equipment and Drug Availability during Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Emergency Wards [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 53-56]
Ergonomic, N95 respirators, Questionnaire A Novel Questionnaire to Ergonomically Assess Respirators among Health Care Staff: Development and Validation [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 257-263]
Erythrocyte indices Clinical Utility of Red Cell Distribution Width in Patients with Pleural Effusion [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 364-370]
Erythropoietin Anemia in COPD Patients and Its Relation to Serum Levels of Erythropoietin [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 11-16]
Esophageal cancer Preoperative Assessment of Mechanical Ventilation Requirement after Surgical Treatment of Esophageal Cancer [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 34-41]
Esophageal cancer Transhiatal Esophagectomy after Previous Left Pneumonectomy: Challenge of Surgical Approach, a Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 165-169]
Esophageal carcinoma Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Proximal Esophagus with Simultaneous Metastases to Thyroid and Sternum: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 67-70]
Esophageal perforation Spontaneous Esophageal Perforation Presenting as a RightSided Pleural Effusion: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 53-57]
Esophageal perforation Acute Mediastinitis in Children: A Nine-Year Experience [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 48-52]
Esophageal perforation Treatment of Esophageal Perforation with Primary Closure and Reinforcement Using TachoSil [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 84-87]
Esophageal replacement Tracheomalacia after Esophageal Replacement: Role of Aortopexy [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 63-67]
Esophagectomy Preoperative Assessment of Mechanical Ventilation Requirement after Surgical Treatment of Esophageal Cancer [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 34-41]
Esophagus Management of Delayed Diagnosed Esophageal Perforation [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 51-57]
Estrogen receptor Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 and Estrogen Receptor Status in Respect to Tumor Characteristics in NonMetastatic Breast Cancer [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 26-34]
Ewing’s Sarcoma Askin’s Tumor with Massive Hemoptysis [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 63-66]
Exacerbation Serum Procalcitonin Level as a Predictor of Bacterial Infection in Patients with COPD Exacerbation [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 112-117]
Exacerbation Possible Effect of Chlamydophila pneumoniae on COPD Exacerbation [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 63-67]
Exacerbation The Significance of Serum Interleukin-8 in Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-21]
Exacerbation, D-dimer Diagnostic Value of D-dimer in Detecting Pulmonary Embolism in Patients with Acute COPD Exacerbation [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 371-379]
Excessive Daytime Sleepiness Heart Rate Variability in Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Association with Excessive Daytime Sleepiness and Cardiovascular Risk [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 371-375]
Exercise The Effect of High Intensity Interval Exercise in High / Low Temperatures on Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction (EIB) in Trained Adolescent Males [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 29-43]
Exercise capacity Effect of Dietary Supplementation on Body Composition, Pulmonary Function and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Stable COPD [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 225-235]
Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction The Effect of High Intensity Interval Exercise in High / Low Temperatures on Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction (EIB) in Trained Adolescent Males [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 29-43]
Exercise-induced bronchospasm Exercise - Induced Bronchospasm in Soccer Players [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 35-39]
Exercise movement techniques Elastic Band Exercises for Patients with Intensive Care UnitAcquired Weakness: A Case Report [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 132-137]
Exercise therapy The Effect of Acu-TENS Current on Shortness of Breath and Lung Function Indicators in Patients with COPD [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 97-101]
Exercise training Effect of Treadmill Exercise Training on VO2 Peak in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 18-24]
Exhaled carbon monoxide The Relation between Exhaled Carbon Monoxide Level and Smoking Cessation Outcome [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 10-16]
Exhaled Nitric Oxide Determination of a Cut-off Point for Exhaled Nitric Oxide in the Diagnosis of Asthma in an Iranian Population [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 150-155]
Expert judgment Application of Fuzzy Delphi in the Selection of COPD Risk Factors among Steel Industry Workers [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 46-52]
Exposure Assessment of Occupational Exposure to Dust and Crystalline Silica in Foundries [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 208-212]
Exposure A Clinicopathologic Study of Lung Cancer Cases in Iran [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 28-36]
Expression The Common miRNAs between Tuberculosis and Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Critical Review [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 197-208]
Extended spectrum β-lactamase Antibiotic Resistance Patterns and Genetic Analysis of Klebsiella Pneumoniae Isolates from the Respiratory Tract [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 20-25]
Extracellular matrix Proline-Glycine-Proline as a Potential Biomarker in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 12-15]
Extracellular matrix Proline-Glycine-Proline as a Potential Biomarker in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 12-15]
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) Extracellular Vesicles from Serum of Mycobacteria Patients Accelerate Expression of Apoptosis miRNAs and Facilitate THP-1 Monocyte Cell Death [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 434-447]
Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) Right Ventricular Perforation with the Body of Swan-Ganz Catheter during Lung Transplantation by ECMO Support: A Case Report [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 240-244]
Extranasal Primary Gastrointestinal Involvement in a Case of Extranodal-Extranasal Natural Killer T Cell Lymphoma [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 74-78]
Extranodal Primary Gastrointestinal Involvement in a Case of Extranodal-Extranasal Natural Killer T Cell Lymphoma [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 74-78]
Extrapulmonary Epidemiologic Status of Tuberculosis in Golestan Province [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 63-68]
Extrapulmonary Evaluation of Clinical, Laboratory, and Radiologic Findings of Pulmonary and Extrapulmonary Involvement in Sarcoidosis [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 305-310]
Extrapulmonary manifestations Electrocardiographic and Echocardiographic Findings in Patients with Pulmonary Sarcoidosis [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 69-72]
Extra-pulmonary TB Clinical and Radiological Presentation of Adult Tuberculous Spondylitis [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 59-65]
Extra-pulmonary tuberculosis A Five-Year Epidemiological Study of Extra-Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Its Related Risk Factors in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 221-229]
Extrapulmonary tuberculosis Assessment of Clinical, Histopathologic, and Radiologic Features in Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis Patients [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 349-354]
Exudate Relationship of Pleural and Serum Cholesterol and Lipoprotein Levels in Exudative and Transudative Effusions [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 37-43]
Exudate Comparative Study of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Exudative and Transudative Pleural Effusion [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 384-390]
Exudates Clinical Utility of Red Cell Distribution Width in Patients with Pleural Effusion [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 364-370]
Eyebrow Adalimumab-Responsive Refractory Sarcoidosis Following Multiple Eyebrow Tattoos: A Case Report [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 80-83]

F

Face-to-face teaching Effect of Two Educational Models including Face-to-Face and Training Pamphlets for Disease Control in Asthmatic Patients [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 38-44]
Factor V Leiden Association of Homozygous Thrombophilia Polymorphisms and Venous Thromboembolism in Shahrekord, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 218-224]
Fagerstrom test Tobacco Dependency Evaluation with Fagerstrom Test among the Entrants of Smoking Cessation Clinic [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 47-52]
Failure Contributing Factors in Anti-Tuberculosis Treatment Failure [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 61-68]
Family Effect of Family Presence on the Success of Weaning in Intensive Care Units [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 367-375]
Family Empowerment Effect of Family Empowerment on the Quality of life of School-Aged Children with Asthma [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 35-42]
Family Empowerment Effect of Family Empowerment on Asthma Control in School-Age Children [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 47-52]
Fast track regimen A Comparative Study of Postoperative Pulmonary Complications Using Fast Track Regimen and Conservative Analgesic Treatment: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 12-19]
Fat percentage Assessment of Airway Resistance in Normal Trained and Fat Untrained Adolescent Boys Influenced by Exercise Experiences [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 42-56]
Fat percentage Assessment of Airway Resistance in Normal Trained and Fat Untrained Adolescent Boys Influenced by Exercise Experiences [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 42-56]
FDG PET/CT Clinical Significance of Quantitative FDG PET/CT Parameters in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 186-194]
Features Clinical Manifestations of Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in a Referral Center in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 122-128]
FEF25-75 Forced Expiratory Flow at 25–75% as a Marker for Airway Hyper Responsiveness in Adult Patients with Asthma-like Symptoms [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 90-95]
FeNO Association of Body Mass Index and Exhaled Breath Nitric Oxide: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Shahedieh Cohort Study [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 287-293]
Fentanyl Effects of Morphine and Fentanyl on Patients with COVID-19 [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 164-171]
Ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP) Alteration in Antioxidant Capacity in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 13-17]
FET Bronchodilator Response of FEV6 and FEV3 as Surrogates of Forced Vital Capacity [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 20-25]
Fetal Relationships between Fetal and Neonatal Outcomes and Spectrum of COVID-19 Disease in Pregnant Women [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 73-82]
FEV1 Bronchodilator Response of FEV6 and FEV3 as Surrogates of Forced Vital Capacity [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 20-25]
FEV1 Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Lung Function in Overweight and Obese Students [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 24-31]
FEV1 Exercise - Induced Bronchospasm in Soccer Players [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 35-39]
FEV1 Relationship between FEV1 and PaO2 , PaCO2 in Patients with Chronic Bronchitis [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 41-46]
FEV1 Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Improvement of Symptoms in Mild-to-Moderate Asthma Patients with Vitamin D Insufficiency and Deficiency [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 322-329]
FEV1/FEV6 Ratio Validity and Reliability of COPD-6 Device for Detecting Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in High-Risk Individuals [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 201-207]
FEV1, FVC Challenges in Longitudinal Spirometry Data in Occupational Medicine: Spirometry Indices during Five Consecutive Years and its Causative Factors [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 277-283]
FEV6 Bronchodilator Response of FEV6 and FEV3 as Surrogates of Forced Vital Capacity [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 20-25]
Fiberoptic bronchoscopy Segmental Lung Lavage with Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy in a Patient with Special Presentation of Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 48-52]
Fiberoptic bronchoscopy Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy: Correlation of Cytology and Biopsy Results [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 46-50]
Fiberoptic bronchoscopy Effects of Clonidine Premedication on Hemodynamic Responses during Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 21-25]
Fiberoptic bronchoscopy A 50-Year-Old Man with Progressive Dyspnea [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 61-62]
Fibrinogen Correlation of CRP and Serum Fibrinogen Levels with Disease Severity, Clinical Factors and Pulmonary Function Tests in COPD Patients [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 28-33]
Fibrinogen Status of Inflammatory and Coagulation Factors in COVID-19 and Its Relation with the Disease Severity [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 389-394]
Fibroblasts Physiopathological Mechanisms Involved in the Progression of Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Systematic Review [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 263-270]
Fibroma Localized Fibrous Tumors of the Pleura: Diagnosis, Clinical and Surgical Management [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 39-45]
Fibrosarcoma Localized Fibrous Tumors of the Pleura: Diagnosis, Clinical and Surgical Management [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 39-45]
FIIG20210A polymorphism Association of Homozygous Thrombophilia Polymorphisms and Venous Thromboembolism in Shahrekord, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 218-224]
Fine and Gray model Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome and Death in Iranian Lung Transplant Recipients: A Bayesian Competing Risks Analysis [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 141-146]
Fine needle aspiration CT-Guided Percutaneous Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsy of Pulmonary Lesions [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 37-44]
Fire brick Effects of Long-Term Occupational Silica Exposure on Pulmonary Function Tests in Fire Brick Workers [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 23-28]
First rib Isolated Traumatic Bilateral First Rib Fracture: A Rare Entity [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 60-63]
Flexible bronchoscopy Diagnostic Yield of Transbronchial Needle Aspiration in Intrathoracic Lymphadenopathy [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 23-27]
Flexible Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy Role of Flexible Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pediatric Airway Foreign Bodies: A 5-Year Experience at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 354-361]
Flexible laryngeal mask airway Efficacy of the New Perilaryngeal Airway (CobraPLA™) Versus the Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA™) to Improve Oropharyngeal Leak Pressure in Obese and Overweight Patients [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 42-48]
Flow-Mediated Dilatation (FMD) Flow-Mediated Dilation, a Marker of Endothelial Cell Dysfunction, in Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 332-336]
Flow-volume loop (curve) Is Measurement of Beta Angle in Flow Volume Loop Useful for Diagnosis of Airways Obstruction? [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 37-42]
Fluid balance Effect of Fluid Balance on Alveolar-Arterial Oxygen Gradient in Mechanically Ventilated Patients [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 20-24]
Fluid balance The Ability of Polyuria in Prediction of Weaning Outcome in Critically Ill Mechanically Ventilated Patients [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 74-78]
Fluorouracil A Lysine-Functionalized Graphene Oxide-Based Nanoplatform for Delivery of Fluorouracil to A549 Human Lung Cancer Cells: A Comparative Study [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 353-362]
Fluticasone Effect of Salmeterol-Fluticasone Combination and Tiotropium on Clinical and Physiological Improvement of Bronchial Anthracofibrosis: a Double Blind Randomized, Cross Over, Placebo Controlled, Clinical Trial [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 163-171]
Fluticasone Inhaled Corticosteroids and Bone Density in Chemical Warfare Patients with Pulmonary Complications [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 25-30]
Fluticasone Propionate Efficacy of Low-Dose Ciclesonide and Fluticasone Propionate for Mild to Moderate Persistent Asthma [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-9]
Fluticasone Propionate Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Steroids in Children with Asthma: a Comparison of Fluticasone Propionate with Beclomethasone [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 29-35]
Fluvoxamine Effect of Fluvoxamine on Interleukin-6 Levels in COVID-19 Patients Hospitalized in ICU: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 214-220]
Foam dressing Efficacy of Dressing with Absorbent Foam versus Dressing with Gauze in Prevention of Tracheostomy Site Infection [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 13-19]
Follow-up Prediction of Patient’s Adherence to the Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis Follow-up Plan in Iran: Application of two Data Mining Techniques [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 330-339]
Forced expiratory volume in 1 second Lung Functions after Correction of Scoliosis Angle [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 27-31]
Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) Anthropometric Indicators Associated with Dyspnea and Spirometric Parameters in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 134-140]
Forced oscillation technique A Review on Human Respiratory Modeling [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 61-69]
Forced vital capacity Lung Functions after Correction of Scoliosis Angle [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 27-31]
Forecasting Seasonality and Temporal Variations of Tuberculosis in the North of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 35-41]
Foreign Bodies Accuracy of Chest X-Ray in the Diagnosis of Tracheobronchial Foreign Bodies in Children [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 58-62]
Foreign Body Foreign Body Stocked between Vocal Cords [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 246-248]
Foreign Body Foreign Body in Children's Airways: a Five -Year Study [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 49-52]
Foreign Body Loose Body in the Main Bronchus Due to Broncholithiasis [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 63-66]
Foreign Body Removal of Impacted Foreign Body by Bronchoscopic Modalities [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 60-64]
Foreign Body Role of Flexible Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pediatric Airway Foreign Bodies: A 5-Year Experience at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 354-361]
Foreign body aspiration Toothpick Aspiration Induces Massive Hemoptysis: a Case Report [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 369-372]
Foreign body aspiration A 50-Year-Old Man with Progressive Dyspnea [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 61-62]
Foreign body aspiration Thoracotomy for Extracting Grass Inflorescence Aspiration: a Case Report [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 79-81]
Formaldehyde Occupational Exposure of a Medical School Staff to Formaldehyde in Tehran [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 36-41]
Foundry Respiratory Health and Cross-Shift Changes of Foundry Workers in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 285-290]
Foxp3 Imbalanced Expression of Th2 and Treg Cell-related Parameters in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells in Patients with Allergic Asthma [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-12]
Fractional exhaled nitrite oxide Elevated Serum Interleukin-8 Level as a Preferable Biomarker for Identifying Uncontrolled Asthma and Glucocorticosteroid Responsiveness [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 260-269]
Fracture Technical Details of Surgical Treatment of a Severely Displaced Sternal Fracture [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 365-368]
Fracture Fracture and Aspiration of Tracheostomy Tube [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 75-78]
Free radicals Development of a New Method for Sampling and Analysis of Biomarker of Lipid Peroxidation in Exhaled Breath [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 51-59]
French legislations The Right to Clean Air and Related Sanctions in Iranian and French Law [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 7-12]
Frequency Evaluation of Bronchoscopy Complications in a Tertiary Health Care Center [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 48-50]
Frequent exacerbator Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Frequent Exacerbator Phenotype: What is Different in these Patients? [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 307-316]
Fruit Dietary Factors and Risk of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: a Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 294-309]
FT-IR Spectroscopy Improved Method for Analysis of Airborne Asbestos Fibers Using Phase Contrast Microscopy and FTIR Spectrometry [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 38-45]
Functional capacity Clinical Determinants of the Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) in Stable Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis Patients [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 385-391]
Fungal contamination Fungal Airborne Contamination as a Serious Threat for Respiratory Infection in the Hematology Ward [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 257-261]
Fuzzy Delphi Method Application of Fuzzy Delphi in the Selection of COPD Risk Factors among Steel Industry Workers [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 46-52]
FVC Bronchodilator Response of FEV6 and FEV3 as Surrogates of Forced Vital Capacity [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 20-25]
FVC Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Lung Function in Overweight and Obese Students [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 24-31]

G

Gammalinolenic acid Effect of Borago Officinalis Extract on Moderate Persistent Asthma: A Phase two Randomized, Double Blind, PlaceboControlled Clinical Trial [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 168-174]
Gas exchange Effect of Bi-Level Positive Airway Pressure (BIPAP) Ventilation on Gas Exchange, Body Mass Index, and Body Composition in Patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 315-320]
Gas exchange The Syndrome of Combined Pulmonary Fibrosis and Emphysema [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 59-62]
Gastric residual volume Measurement of Gastric Residual Volume via Ultrasound after Receiving Intravenous Ondansetron, Metoclopramide, and Neostigmine in Critically Ill Patients: A Double-Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 312-318]
Gastric residual volume Effect of Tubular Feeding with the Measurement of Gastric Residual Volume on Ventilator Associated Pneumonia [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 319-326]
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) Helicobacter Pylori in Patients Suffering from Pulmonary Disease [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 31-36]
Gastrointestinal bleeding Comparison between the Preventive Effects of Ranitidine and Omeprazole on Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding among ICU Patients [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 37-42]
GCSF Polyserositis (Concato’s Disease) Due to Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor Therapy for Lymphoma [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 65-68]
Gender Identity Factors Associated with Relapsed Tuberculosis in Males and Females: A Comparative Study [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 22-27]
Gender Identity Role of Common Variables: Age, Gender, BMI, Rhinosinusitis, and Smoking among Asthmatic and Severe Asthmatic Patients [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 195-200]
Gene expression The Expression of STAT3 and STAT5A Genes in Severe Refractory Asthma [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-8]
General anesthesia Comparison between Classic Laryngeal Mask and Cobra Perilaryngeal Airway during Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 13-19]
General anesthesia Whole Lung Lavage under General Anesthesia in A Child with Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis (A Case Report) [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 61-67]
General anesthesia Anesthesia Management in a Pregnant Woman with Severe Sub-glottic Stenosis [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 76-80]
General health Comparing the Quality of Life and General Health Status in Thoracic Cancer Patients with their Family Caregivers in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 201-206]
General hospital Comparison of Total Cost of Health Services among Asthmatic and COPD Patients in Uni-Speciality Hospital with General Hospital [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 45-49]
Generalized estimating equations model A Five-Year Epidemiological Study of Extra-Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Its Related Risk Factors in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 221-229]
General practitioner Educational Needs Assessment of General Practitioners in Tuberculosis Control and Management [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 254-261]
Generic measure Health-Related Quality of Life in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Are Disease-Specific and Generic Quality of Life Measures Correlated? [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 28-35]
Gene stability New Insights into Connection of Nucleolar Functions and Cancer [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 173-179]
Genomics Metabolomics in Medicine [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 13-22]
Genotype Reappraisal of Frequency of Common Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Gene Mutations in Iranian Cystic Fibrosis Patients [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 73-81]
Genotype Prevalence and Phylogenetic Analysis of Rhinoviruses in Patients with Acute Respiratory Infections and Community-Acquired Pneumonia in a Referral Hospital, Tehran, Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 30-37]
Geographic Information System Assessment of Cystic Fibrosis Distribution Based on Air Pollution by Geographical Information System (GIS) [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 31-44]
Giant Cell Tumor Conventional Giant Cell Tumor of the Rib with Pulmonary Metastases: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 64-68]
Gingiva Relationship of Gingival Pigmentation with Passive Smoking in Women [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 107-114]
Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) Use of Glasgow Coma Scale as an Indicator for Early Tracheostomy in Patients with Severe Head Injury [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 26-30]
Global health Smoking and Physical Activity in Healthy Adults: A CrossSectional Study in Tehran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 238-245]
Global Initiative for Asthma Asthma Management System in Primary Care Based on Global Initiative for Asthma and Snell’s Drug Interaction: Accuracy and Usability [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 193-200]
Glomerular Filtration Rate Outcome of Acute Kidney Injury in Critical Care Unit, Based on AKI Network [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 89-95]
Glossopharyngeal breathing Noninvasive Respiratory Management for Patients with Spinal Cord Injury and Neuromuscular Disease [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 7-11]
Glycogen Storage Disease Anesthesia Management in an 11-Month Old Infant with Pompe Disease [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 79-83]
Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Effect of Platelet Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa PLA2 Polymorphism on Severity of Pulmonary Thromboembolism [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 14-22]
GOLD criteria Validity of Questionnaire-Based Diagnosis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Azar-Cohort Population [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 160-167]
Goldenhar syndrome Management of Anesthesia in Goldenhar Syndrome: Case-Series Study [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 43-50]
Golestan province Epidemiologic Status of Tuberculosis in Golestan Province [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 63-68]
Granular cell tumor A 65-Year-Old Woman with Granular Cell Tumor of the Lung [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 59-62]
Granuloma Primary Tuberculous Abscess of the Parotid Gland: A Case Report [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 65-68]
Granuloma High Expression Apoptotic Proteins; P53, FAS, and BAX Associated with Down Regulation BCL-2 in Tuberculosis Granulomas: An Immunohistochemistry Study [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 11-19]
Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis Upper Respiratory System Involvement as the Only Manifestation of Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis in a Child with Marfan Phenotype [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 74-77]
Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis Upper Respiratory System Involvement as the Only Manifestation of Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis in a Child with Marfan Phenotype [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 74-77]
Graphene nanoparticles Toxicity of Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in the Human Lung: A Comparative In-Vitro Study [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 391-400]
Graphene oxide A Lysine-Functionalized Graphene Oxide-Based Nanoplatform for Delivery of Fluorouracil to A549 Human Lung Cancer Cells: A Comparative Study [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 353-362]
Graphite nanoparticles Toxicity of Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in the Human Lung: A Comparative In-Vitro Study [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 391-400]
Grass inflorescence Thoracotomy for Extracting Grass Inflorescence Aspiration: a Case Report [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 79-81]
Graves' Disease Graves' Disease as the Initial Manifestation of Wegener's Granulomatosis: A Case Report [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 75-78]
Ground glass opacities A Case of Pulmonary Nodular Schistosomiasis [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 104-108]
Guideline Validation of Persian Version of Asthma Control Test Based on new Global Initiative for Asthma Guidelines [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 49-53]
Guideline adherence Adherence to Venous Thromboprophylaxis Guidelines for Medical and Surgical Inpatients of Teaching Hospitals, Shiraz-Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 17-26]

H

H1 antagonist Combination of H1 and H2 Receptor Antagonists in Treatment of Asthmatic Patients [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 57-62]
H1N1 Neuraminidase Gene Variations in Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 Virus among Patients Admitted to Refferal Pulmonary Hospital, Tehran, Iran in 2009–2013 [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 99-106]
H1N1 Influenza Clinical and Demographic Characteristics of Confirmed Cases in H1N1 (2009) Influenza [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 15-19]
H275Y mutation Prevalence of Oseltamivir-Resistant 2009 H1N1 Influenza Virus among Patients with Pandemic 2009 H1N1 Influenza infection in NRITLD, Tehran, Iran [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 8-11]
H2 Antagonist Combination of H1 and H2 Receptor Antagonists in Treatment of Asthmatic Patients [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 57-62]
Halotherapy Efficacy of Halotherapy for Improvement of Pulmonary function Tests and Quality of Life of Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectatic Patients [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 22-27]
Hamadan Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Tuberculosis in Hamadan Province, West of Iran, from 1992 to 2013 [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 18-24]
Harm reduction Smoking and Physical Activity in Healthy Adults: A CrossSectional Study in Tehran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 238-245]
HDAC Epigenetics and Chromatin Remodeling Play a Role in Lung Disease [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 7-16]
Head injury Use of Glasgow Coma Scale as an Indicator for Early Tracheostomy in Patients with Severe Head Injury [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 26-30]
Head position Effect of Head Position Change on Endotracheal Cuff Pressure in Mechanically Ventilated Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 129-134]
Head trauma Enteral Nutrition and Phenytoin Administration in Head Trauma Patients [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 59-62]
Health care participation Perceived Asthma Control Care and Health Care Participation in Patients with Asthma [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 109-115]
Health care system delay Health Care System Delay in Diagnosis and Treatment of Contagious Tuberculosis in I.R.IRAN - 2003 [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 55-64]
Healthcare worker Household Secondary Attack Rate of COVID-19 among Healthcare Workers and Related Factors [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 161-166]
Health care workers Investigating the Ventilation System of an Intensive Care Unit in the COVID-19 Crisis: A Study in a Hospital of Tehran, Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 240-245]
Healthcare workers Evaluation of Tuberculin Skin Test Positivity and Early Tuberculin Conversion among Medical Intern Trainees in Tunisia [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 149-156]
Healthcare workers Comparison of Nramp1 Gene Polymorphism among TB Health Care Workers and Recently Infected Cases; Assessment of Host Susceptibility [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 19-24]
Healthcare workers Descriptive Analysis of COVID-19 among Health Care Workers in a Tertiary Center in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 246-252]
Health literacy Challenges in Providing Care for Patients with Chronic Diseases during Disasters: A Qualitative Study with Focus on Diabetes and Chronic Respiratory Diseases in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 83-101]
Health Personnel Association between Occupational Accidents and Sleep Apnea in Hospital Staff [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 201-207]
Health promotion Challenges in Providing Care for Patients with Chronic Diseases during Disasters: A Qualitative Study with Focus on Diabetes and Chronic Respiratory Diseases in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 83-101]
Health-related quality of life Effect of COPD on Health-Related Quality of Life; Results from the BOLD Study in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 51-58]
Health-related quality of life Translation and Validation of a Persian Version of the Severe Respiratory Insufficiency Questionnaire (SRI) [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 266-279]
Health services Smoking and Physical Activity in Healthy Adults: A CrossSectional Study in Tehran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 238-245]
Health status The Relationship between COPD Assessment Test (CAT) Scores and Severity of Airflow Obstruction in Stable COPD Patients [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 22-26]
Health status The Relationship between COPD Assessment Test (CAT) Scores and Severity of Airflow Obstruction in Stable COPD Patients [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 22-26]
Health status Effect of Self-Management Program on Health Status and Dyspnea in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 96-103]
Health warnings labels The Impacts of Cigarette Packaging Pictorial Warning Labels on Smokers in the City of Tehran [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 40-47]
Healthy children High Frequency of Macrolide-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae Colonization in Respiratory Tract of Healthy Children in Ardabil, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 118-125]
Hearing loss Occupational Hearing Loss in Elementary School Teachers [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 61-69]
Heart dextroposition A 38-Year-Old Woman with Scimitar Syndrome [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 63-66]
Heart Rate Effects of Clonidine Premedication on Hemodynamic Responses during Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 21-25]
Heart rate variability The Association of Sleep Duration and Quality with Heart Rate Variability and Blood Pressure [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 135-143]
Heart rate variability Heart Rate Variability in Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Association with Excessive Daytime Sleepiness and Cardiovascular Risk [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 371-375]
Helicobacter pylori The Mechanisms Underlying Helicobacter Pylori-Mediated Protection against Allergic Asthma [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 251-259]
Helicobacter pylori Helicobacter Pylori in Patients Suffering from Pulmonary Disease [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 31-36]
Helicobacter pylori Helicobacter pylori Seroprevalence in Patients with Bronchiectasis [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 25-29]
Hemangioma Supraglottic Hemangioma as a Rare Cause of Recurrent Hemoptysis: A New Treatment Modality with Argon Plasma Coagulation (APC) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 50-52]
Hemangiopericytoma Primary Pulmonary Hemangiopericytoma: A Case Report [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 59-63]
Hematology unit Fungal Airborne Contamination as a Serious Threat for Respiratory Infection in the Hematology Ward [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 257-261]
Hematuria Hemoptysis and Hematuria as the Initial Symptoms of COVID-19: a Case Report [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 75-78]
Hemodialysis Effects of High-Flux versus Low-Flux Membranes on Pulmonary Function Tests in Hemodialysis Patients [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 31-35]
Hemodialysis Effects of High-Flux versus Low-Flux Membranes on Pulmonary Function Tests in Hemodialysis Patients [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 31-35]
Hemodialysis Cutaneous Anergy in Patients Receiving Long Term Hemodialysis [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 21-26]
Hemodialysis Effect of Pneumococcal Conjugate 13 Valent and Polysaccharide 23 Valent Vaccination on Anti-Pneumococcal Antibody Titer of Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 143-151]
Hemodialysis Contributing Factors of Pulmonary Hypertension in Hemodialysis Patients [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 375-381]
Hemodynamics Effects of Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate and Lidocaine on Hemodynamic Variables Following Direct Laryngoscopy and Intubation in Elective Surgery Patients [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 57-63]
Hemodynamics Effects of Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate and Lidocaine on Hemodynamic Variables Following Direct Laryngoscopy and Intubation in Elective Surgery Patients [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 57-63]
Hemoperfusion Blood Purification Techniques, Inflammatory Mediators and Mortality in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 291-299]
Hemophagocytosis Visceral Leishmaniasis in Two Brothers; Diagnostic Dilemma Due to Hemophagocytic Syndrome [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 53-55]
Hemophagocytosis Transient Localized Hemophagocytosis in Pleural Effusion [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 61-63]
Hemoptysis Outcomes and Complications of Bronchial Angioembolization in Patients with Massive Hemoptysis [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 310-314]
Hemoptysis Unilateral Pulmonary Artery Agenesis in an Adult Patient with Cough and Hemoptysis: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 58-60]
Hemoptysis Hemoptysis as a Complication of Capitonnage for Management of Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 46-48]
Hemoptysis A 58-Year-Old Woman with Recurrent Hemoptysis after Successful Bronchial Artery Embolization [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 57-60]
Hemoptysis Bronchial Artery Embolization as a Treatment of Hemoptysis Induced by Pulmonary Metastasis from Malignant Melanoma [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 61-66]
Hemoptysis Short Outcome and Evaluation of Hemoptysis in Patients with Old Pulmonary TB [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 43-48]
Hemoptysis Askin’s Tumor with Massive Hemoptysis [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 63-66]
Hemoptysis Hemoptysis and Hematuria as the Initial Symptoms of COVID-19: a Case Report [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 75-78]
Hemoptysis Bronchial Angioembolization for Management of Hemoptysis Due to Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 134-139]
Hemoptysis Hemoptysis Resolution with Rituximab in Behçet's Disease: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 401-404]
Hemoptysis Tracheal Lobular Capillary Hemangioma: A Rare Localization [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 440-443]
Heparin Management of Acute Pulmonary Embolism: a Four-Year Study [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 49-51]
Hepatic tuberculosis Tuberculous Liver Abscess in an Immunocompetent Patient: a Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 49-51]
Herbal Antioxidants Plant-Derived Antioxidants for Management of COVID-19: A Comprehensive Review of Molecular Mechanisms [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 27-39]
Herbal Medicine Effect of Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis) Syrup on Mild to Moderate Asthma: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 146-155]
Herbal Medicine Antiviral Effects of Sinamaz®: Potentials for COVID-19 Management [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 217-219]
Herniation Herniation of a Pulmonary Emphysematous Bulla to Contralateral Hemithorax [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 55-58]
Herniorrhaphy Preoperative Smoking Cessation and its Association with Postoperative Complications and Length of Hospital Stay in Patients Undergoing Herniorrhaphy [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 59-63]
Herpes simplex virus 1 Crazy-Paving Pattern Due to Herpetic Pneumonia in a Patient with Mycosis Fungoides: A Case Report [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 309-312]
High-flow nasal cannula High-Flow Nasal Cannula versus Conventional Oxygen Therapy for Patients with Acute Respiratory Failure in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 156-162]
High-flow nasal cannula The Effect of Intermittent Use of Oxygen Therapy via High-Flow Nasal Cannula Alternating with Noninvasive Ventilation on Critically Ill Patients [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 78-87]
High flux membrane Effects of High-Flux versus Low-Flux Membranes on Pulmonary Function Tests in Hemodialysis Patients [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 31-35]
High flux membrane Effects of High-Flux versus Low-Flux Membranes on Pulmonary Function Tests in Hemodialysis Patients [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 31-35]
High-Intensity Interval Training Comparison of Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training and Aerobic Training on Respiratory Volumes in Female Students [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 337-344]
High resolution computed tomography The Extrapulmonary Manifestations of Systemic Sclerosis on Chest High Resolution Computed Tomography [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 193-200]
High resolution computed tomography Chest High Resolution Computed Tomography Findings in Connective Tissue Diseases [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 49-52]
High resolution Computerized Tomography Clinical Pattern of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Retrospective Study [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 27-32]
High through put technology Metabolomics in Medicine [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 13-22]
Hilar adenopathy Evaluation of Clinical, Laboratory, and Radiologic Findings of Pulmonary and Extrapulmonary Involvement in Sarcoidosis [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 305-310]
Histiocytoma Tumor-to-Tumor Metastases from Lung Carcinoma to Soft Tissue Fibrous Histiocytoma [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 73-75]
Histology A Clinicopathologic Study of Lung Cancer Cases in Iran [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 28-36]
Histology Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy: Correlation of Cytology and Biopsy Results [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 46-50]
Histopathology Primary Thymic Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma Mimicking a Teratoma: A Case Report [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 68-70]
History of Medicine The History of Anesthesia and Anesthesiologists in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 324-333]
HIV Pneumocystis jiroveci Pneumonia in HIV-Positive and HIVNegative Patients: A Single-Center Retrospective Study [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 238-243]
HIV Etiology of Respiratory Complications among Iranian HIV Infected Patients [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 96-103]
HIV Prevalence of HLA-B*5701 and Its Relationship with Abacavir Hypersensitivity Reaction in Iranian HIV- Infected Patients [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 48-52]
HIV Respiratory Complications in Iranian Hospitalized Patients with HIV/AIDS [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 49-54]
HIV Radiographic Manifestations in TB/ HIV Patients [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 33-39]
HIV infection Impact of HIV Co-Infection on Clinical Presentation in Patients with TB and Correlation of the Findings with Level of Immune Suppression [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 188-197]
HIV infection Prevalence of Clinical Tuberculosis in HIV Infected Patients from Kermanshah Province, IRAN [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 27-33]
HIV infection The Effect of One Year INH Prophylaxis in Reduction of Clinical TB in HIV-Infected Injecting Drug User Males [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 57-61]
HIV-positive individuals Tuberculin Skin Test Conversion among Individuals with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection on Antiretroviral Therapy in a Referral Teaching Hospital, Tehran, Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 201-206]
HLA-B*5701 allele Prevalence of HLA-B*5701 and Its Relationship with Abacavir Hypersensitivity Reaction in Iranian HIV- Infected Patients [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 48-52]
Hodgkin Disease Hodgkin’s Lymphoma in a 34-Year-Old Patient with Digital Clubbing: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 417-420]
Hodgkin Lymphoma COVID-19 Reinfection in a Patient with Hodgkin Lymphoma: a Case Report [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 71-74]
Hodgkin's lymphoma An Unusual Presentation of Hodgkin's Lymphoma as a Chest Wall Abscess in Association with Old Tuberculosis [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 71-74]
Home spirometry Using Home Spirometry for Follow up of Lung Transplant Recipients: "A Pilot Study" [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 64-69]
Home spirometry Using Home Spirometry for Follow up of Lung Transplant Recipients: "A Pilot Study" [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 64-69]
Homozygous Association of Homozygous Thrombophilia Polymorphisms and Venous Thromboembolism in Shahrekord, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 218-224]
Honey Effect of Herbal Medicine Formulation (Compound Honey Syrup) on Quality of Life in Patients With COPD: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 336-347]
Hookah Public Awareness about Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) in Tehran [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 26-32]
Hookah Tobacco Smoking Pattern: Cigarette vs. Hookah [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 62-67]
Hospital Costs Cost Analysis of Hospitalized Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A State-Level CrossSectional Study [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 75-82]
Hospital Information System (HIS) Real Clinical Practice and Therapeutic Management Following COVID-19 Crisis in two Hospitals in Iran: A Statistical and Conceptual View [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 112-121]
Hospitalization status Investigating the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Process and its Related Occurrences during the Treatment Course [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 332-336]
Hospitalized Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults: A Mono-Center Retrospective Study [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 11-29]
Hospitalized patient Comparative Evaluation of Conventional and BACTEC Methods for Detection of Bacterial Infection [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 112-116]
Hospital Mortality Can Procalcitonin Add to the Prognostic Power of the Severity Scoring System in Adults with Pneumonia? [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 95-106]
Hospital Mortality Predictors of Non-Invasive Ventilation Failure in Severe Respiratory Failure Due to Community Acquired Pneumonia [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 20-28]
Hospital stay Effect of Chest Physiotherapy on the Clinical Outcomes of COVID-19 Patients [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 392-402]
Host-pathogen interactions A Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19): a Review of Host Cell Signaling Pathways [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 108-111]
HPV (Human Papillomavirus) Detection of Human Papillomavirus in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung by Semi-nested PCR [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 15-21]
Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 and Estrogen Receptor Status in Respect to Tumor Characteristics in NonMetastatic Breast Cancer [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 26-34]
Human immunodeficiency virus Pneumocystis Pneumonia in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 26-29]
Humoral immunity Immune Reactivity of Mycobacterium Bovis (Strain BCG) and Mycobacterium Vaccae [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 7-18]
HVAC System Investigating the Ventilation System of an Intensive Care Unit in the COVID-19 Crisis: A Study in a Hospital of Tehran, Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 240-245]
Hydatid Cyst Hemoptysis as a Complication of Capitonnage for Management of Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 46-48]
Hydatid Cyst Dysphonia and Cervicomediastinal Mass, Very Unusual Presentation of Hydatid Cyst [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 61-63]
Hydatid Cyst Surgical Treatment of Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst in 72 Children [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 56-61]
Hydatid Cyst Comparison of Pulmonary Hydatid Disease between Children and Adults [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 13-18]
Hydatid Cyst Hydatid Pulmonary Disease in Children: a Nine-Year Study [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 43-48]
Hydatid Cyst A Primary Pleural Hydatid Cyst in an Unusual Location [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 166-169]
Hydatid Cyst Cured Transudative Pleural Effusion: A Case Report [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 121-123]
Hydatid Cyst COVID-19 after Thoracotomy in Patients with Pulmonary Hydatidosis [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 512-515]
Hydatid cyst of lung Optimized Conservative Surgical Treatment of Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 355-363]
Hydatid disease Presentation of a Surgical Technique and Results in the Treatment of Lung Hydatid Cyst [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 11-18]
Hydatid disease Surgical Treatment of Complicated Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 19-22]
Hydatidosis COVID-19 after Thoracotomy in Patients with Pulmonary Hydatidosis [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 512-515]
Hypercalcemia Pulmonary Alveolar Microlithiasis and Osteopetrosis [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 60-63]
Hypercapnia Non Invasive Ventilation's Effectiveness (NIV) in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease and Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 302-306]
Hyper IgE syndrome Pulmonary Manifestations of Hyper IgE Syndrome: Case Series and Literature Review [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 54-58]
Hyperplastic gingivitis Upper Respiratory System Involvement as the Only Manifestation of Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis in a Child with Marfan Phenotype [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 74-77]
Hyperplastic gingivitis Upper Respiratory System Involvement as the Only Manifestation of Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis in a Child with Marfan Phenotype [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 74-77]
Hypersensitivity reaction Prevalence of HLA-B*5701 and Its Relationship with Abacavir Hypersensitivity Reaction in Iranian HIV- Infected Patients [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 48-52]
Hypertension, Pulmonary Iranian Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Registry [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 115-120]
Hypertonic saline Efficacy of Halotherapy for Improvement of Pulmonary function Tests and Quality of Life of Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectatic Patients [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 22-27]
Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma: A Case with Large Solitary Pulmonary Mass and Hypertrophic Osteoarthropathy [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 73-78]
Hyperventilation syndrome Reliability and Validity of the Iranian Version of Nijmegen Questionnaire in Iranians with Asthma [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 121-127]
Hypnotics Paradoxical Reaction to Hypnotics in Intensive Care Unit [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 284-286]
Hypomagnesemia Serum Magnesium Level Impact on the Outcome of Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 28-33]
Hypomgnesemia Blood Serum Magnesium Values in Chronic Stable Asthmatic Patients: A Case - Control Study [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 27-32]
Hypoxemia The Syndrome of Combined Pulmonary Fibrosis and Emphysema [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 59-62]
Hypoxia Novel Technique for Placement of Laryngeal Mask Airway in Difficult Pediatric Airways [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 56-68]
Hypoxically Expression of Alpha-Crystalline Protein in the In- Vitro Model of Hypoxically Induced Nonreplicating Persistence of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Strains [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 43-52]
Hyssopus officinalis Effect of Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis) Syrup on Mild to Moderate Asthma: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 146-155]

I

ICU Clinical Manifestations of Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in a Referral Center in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 122-128]
ICU Comparison of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Efficacies of Portable Recruited Chest Radiography with Conventional Portable Radiography in Mechanically Ventilated Patients [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 351-354]
ICU A Survey of Genotype and Resistance Patterns of VentilatorAssociated Pneumonia Organisms in ICU Patients [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 215-222]
ICU Effect of Inhaled Colistin on the Treatment of VentilatorAssociated Pneumonia due to Multi-drug Resistant Acinetobacter [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 66-73]
ICU Is a Low Incidence Rate of Ventilation Associated Pneumonia Associated with Lower Mortality? a Descriptive Longitudinal Study in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 110-116]
ICU Role of Telemedicine in Pace of Consultation and Physicians’ Satisfaction in Thoracic Surgery ICU [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 117-121]
ICU Comparison between the Preventive Effects of Ranitidine and Omeprazole on Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding among ICU Patients [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 37-42]
ICU Effect of Oral Caffeine on Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation in Intubated ICU Patients [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 230-235]
ICU Relationship between Plasma Levels of Zinc and Magnesium with the Treatment Process and Mortality Risk in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 236-247]
ICU Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Motivational Interviewing on Perceived Stress and ICU Stay in Neurosurgical Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 403-408]
ICUAW The Prevalence and Outcome of Intensive Care Unit Acquired Weakness (ICUAW) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 250-255]
ICU patients Determination of Association between the Decrease in Cholesterol Concentration and Sepsis in Patients Admitted in the ICU [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 11-16]
ICU staff Clinical Dashboard in the Intensive Care Unit: NeedAssessment and Survey about Attitudes and Acceptance of Tele-ICU from the Viewpoint of Nurses and Clinicians in the Intensive Care Unit [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 142-151]
Idiopathic Idiopathic Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia: Case Review [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 31-36]
Idiopathic Idiopathic Subglottic Stenosis in a Pregnant Woman: Successful Treatment with Dilatation and Nd: YAG Laser Ablation [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 58-62]
Idiopathic pulmonary artery hypertension Curable Syncope in Primary Pulmonary Hypertension with Novel Atrial Flow Regulator [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 287-290]
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and Mutation of TGF-beta Gene, Codon 10 [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 23-28]
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis Clinical Pattern of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Retrospective Study [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 27-32]
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis Comparison of Longevity in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Using Pirfenidone Versus Triple Therapy with Prednisolone, Azathioprine, and Acetylcysteine [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-135]
IFN-ɣ Abelmoschus esculentus Seed Ethanol Extract Protects Against Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Lung Injury in Rats through Anti-Inflammatory Properties [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 418-425]
IFN-γ Moderate Aerobic Exercise Enhances the Th1/Th2 Ratio in Women with Asthma [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 230-237]
IFN-γ Immune Responses of CD4 + T-Cells of MDR-TB Patients to M. Tuberculosis Total Lipid Antigens [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 59-65]
IgG Variation of Immunoglobulin M and Immunoglobulin G Serum Levels in Seropositive COVID-19 Patients in Mazandaran, Iran: A Six-Month Investigation [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 183-188]
IgG4-related disease IgG4-Related Lung Disease in a Patient with Chronic Granulomatous Disease: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 311-318]
IgM Variation of Immunoglobulin M and Immunoglobulin G Serum Levels in Seropositive COVID-19 Patients in Mazandaran, Iran: A Six-Month Investigation [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 183-188]
IL-10 The Study of IL-10 and IL-17A Genes Expression in Patients with Different Stages of Asthma: a Case-Control Study [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 146-154]
IL-10 Abelmoschus esculentus Seed Ethanol Extract Protects Against Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Lung Injury in Rats through Anti-Inflammatory Properties [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 418-425]
IL-17A The Study of IL-10 and IL-17A Genes Expression in Patients with Different Stages of Asthma: a Case-Control Study [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 146-154]
IL-4 Moderate Aerobic Exercise Enhances the Th1/Th2 Ratio in Women with Asthma [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 230-237]
IL-4 Acute Effect of Water Pipe Smoke on Sensitized Animals [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 39-47]
IL-4 Immune Responses of CD4 + T-Cells of MDR-TB Patients to M. Tuberculosis Total Lipid Antigens [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 59-65]
IL-6 Effect of Fluvoxamine on Interleukin-6 Levels in COVID-19 Patients Hospitalized in ICU: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 214-220]
IL-6 Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) in Severe COVID-19 Patients: Two Controversial and Interesting Case Reports and Literature Review [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 167-171]
ILD Comparison of IOS and Body Plethysmography Findings in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 88-96]
Imaging Thoracic Imaging Findings of Collagen Vascular Diseases: A CT Study [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 43-47]
Imaging Case Presentation and Imaging Review of an Adult Mediastinal Cavernous Lymphangioma; Case Report [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 71-76]
Imaging Clinical Presentations of the Survivor and Non-survivor Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19 in the Golestan Province of Iran during the First Peak of the Epidemics [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 146-153]
Imidazole Effect of Antibiotic Therapy against Lophomonas blattarum in Asthmatic Subjects: A Phase 3 Clinical Trial [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 181-186]
Immunesuppression Impact of HIV Co-Infection on Clinical Presentation in Patients with TB and Correlation of the Findings with Level of Immune Suppression [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 188-197]
Immune system Evaluation of Lymphocyte Subtypes in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 293-301]
Immune therapy Tumour Immune Therapy: The Birth of a New Array of Cancer Treatment Strategies [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 7-14]
Immunocompetent Tuberculous Liver Abscess in an Immunocompetent Patient: a Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 49-51]
Immunocompromised host Acremonium Pneumonia: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 156-160]
Immunoglobulin G Combination of Serologic Tests and Sputum Culture Results as the Best Diagnostic Method of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection in Cystic Fibrosis Patients [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 152-159]
Immunohistochemical study The Value of Percutaneous Core Needle Biopsy in the Diagnosis of Anterior Mediastinal Tumors [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 7-11]
Immunohistochemistry High Expression Apoptotic Proteins; P53, FAS, and BAX Associated with Down Regulation BCL-2 in Tuberculosis Granulomas: An Immunohistochemistry Study [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 11-19]
Immunohistochemistry Is It Unnecessary to Assess Tumor Stroma-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Localized Lung Adenocarcinomas? [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 129-138]
Immunologic profile Vitamin A Supplementary Effect on Immunologic Profiles in Tuberculosis Patients [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 53-60]
Immunosuppression Enterovirus-Human Rhinovirus as a Leading Cause of ARDS in a Liver Transplant Recipient [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 169-172]
Immunosuppression antibodies Mycobacterial Antibodies Against BCG and M.Tuberculosis H37RA Do Not Recognize Pathogenic M.Tuberculosis Cells but Do Recognize Their Cytoplasmic Constituents [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 15-21]
Immunosuppressive agents Rapid Recovery of Diabetes Two Months after Discontinuation of Tacrolimus (FK-506) in a Single Lung Transplant Patient [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 55-59]
Immunotherapy Immune Reactivity of Mycobacterium Bovis (Strain BCG) and Mycobacterium Vaccae [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 7-18]
Inborn errors of immunity IgG4-Related Lung Disease in a Patient with Chronic Granulomatous Disease: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 311-318]
Incidence Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Tuberculosis in Hamadan Province, West of Iran, from 1992 to 2013 [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 18-24]
Incidence Is a Low Incidence Rate of Ventilation Associated Pneumonia Associated with Lower Mortality? a Descriptive Longitudinal Study in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 110-116]
Incidence Tuberculosis in Sulaimaniyah, Iraqi Kurdistan: A Detailed Analysis of Cases Registered in Treatment Centers [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 197-204]
Incidence Estimation of Ten-Year Survival of Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis Based on the Competing Risks Model in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 37-43]
Incidence Risk Factors of Unplanned Extubation in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 11-16]
Incidence The Study of Diagnosed Venous Thromboembolism [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 15-22]
Incidence The Prevalence and Outcome of Intensive Care Unit Acquired Weakness (ICUAW) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 250-255]
Incidence rate Spatial Distribution of Tuberculosis in Mazandaran Province–Iran: Spatiotemporal Modeling [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 15-21]
Income Level The Socioeconomic Status and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 38-45]
Indications Prevalence of Tracheostomy and Its Indications in Iran: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 285-293]
Indicator Serum Adenosine Deaminase Level as an Indicator of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Activity versus Other Infectious Diseases [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 19-23]
Indoor air Association of Sick Building Syndrome with Indoor Air Parameters [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 55-62]
Indoor air pollution Anthracotic Airways Disease: Report of 102 Cases [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 14-22]
Inertance Airflow-Related Shear Stress: The Main Cause of VILI or not? [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 139-145]
Infancy Role of QuantiFERON-TB Test in Detection of Children Infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 22-27]
Infant Factors Associated with Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Infants [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 43-49]
Infection Role of C-reactive Protein and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha in Differentiating between Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia and Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome without Infectious Etiology [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 205-212]
Infection Efficacy of Dressing with Absorbent Foam versus Dressing with Gauze in Prevention of Tracheostomy Site Infection [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 13-19]
Infection Melioidosis: It is not Far from here [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 64-68]
Infection Pulmonary Manifestations of Hyper IgE Syndrome: Case Series and Literature Review [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 54-58]
Infection control Health Care Associated Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS): A Case from Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 262-267]
Infectious aerosols Airborne Microbial Contamination of Dental Units [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 54-57]
Infectious Disease Pattern of Pulmonary Infections among Intravenous Drug Abusers [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 47-50]
Inflammation Role of C-reactive Protein and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha in Differentiating between Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia and Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome without Infectious Etiology [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 205-212]
Inflammation Physiopathological Mechanisms Involved in the Progression of Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Systematic Review [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 263-270]
Inflammation Plant-Derived Antioxidants for Management of COVID-19: A Comprehensive Review of Molecular Mechanisms [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 27-39]
Inflammation Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) in Severe COVID-19 Patients: Two Controversial and Interesting Case Reports and Literature Review [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 167-171]
Inflammation Thymoquinone Targeting T Helper 2 Cytokines in Animal Models of Asthma: A Systematic Review [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 334-340]
Inflammatory bowel disease Pulmonary Function and Methacholine Challenge Tests in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 23-27]
Inflammatory bowel disease An Unusual Presentation of Ulcerative Colitis in a Young Girl: A Case Report [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 71-74]
Inflammatory cells Epigenetics and Chromatin Remodeling Play a Role in Lung Disease [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 7-16]
Inflammatory cytokine Inflammatory Markers in the Serum and Bronchoalveolar Lavage in Children with Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 306-311]
Inflammatory marker Blood Purification Techniques, Inflammatory Mediators and Mortality in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 291-299]
Inflammatory Markers Comparative Study of Systemic Inflammatory Markers in Clinical Phenotypes of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 215-220]
Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor of the Lung: Case Series [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 68-74]
Inflammatory pseudotumor Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor of the Lung: Case Series [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 68-74]
Influenza Spectrum and Burden of Influenza Infection: An Approach to Identify Predictors of Morbidity and Mortality Rate from the Patients of the Northwest of Iran [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 317-329]
Influenza A Neuraminidase Gene Variations in Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 Virus among Patients Admitted to Refferal Pulmonary Hospital, Tehran, Iran in 2009–2013 [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 99-106]
Influenza vaccine Accounting for Potential Unmeasured Confounding in the Association between Influenza vaccination and COVID-19 Hospitalization: Sensitivity Analysis Using E-value Method [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 330-335]
Information Media Mix for Awareness and Health Promotion in Lung Cancer Patients [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 42-47]
INF-γ Acute Effect of Water Pipe Smoke on Sensitized Animals [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 39-47]
Inhalation therapy Efficacy of Halotherapy for Improvement of Pulmonary function Tests and Quality of Life of Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectatic Patients [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 22-27]
Inhaled colistin Effect of Inhaled Colistin on the Treatment of VentilatorAssociated Pneumonia due to Multi-drug Resistant Acinetobacter [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 66-73]
Inhaled corticosteroids Inhaled Corticosteroids and Bone Density in Chemical Warfare Patients with Pulmonary Complications [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 25-30]
Inhaled corticosteroids Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Steroids in Children with Asthma: a Comparison of Fluticasone Propionate with Beclomethasone [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 29-35]
Initiation Age Application of Mixture Cure with the Doubly Censoring Model in Estimation of Initiation Age and Prevalence of Water-Pipe Smoking in Iran: a New Approach in Population-Based Studies [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 243-249]
Injection Analgesic Effects of Ketamine, Magnesium Sulfate, and Sodium-Thiopental on Propofol Injection Pain: A Single-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 22-28]
Innate immunity Involvement of NLRP3 Inflammasome in SARS-Cov-2-Induced Multiorgan Dysfunction in Patients with COVID-19: A Review of Molecular Mechanisms [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 40-52]
Innominate artery Ligation of the Major Mediastinal Vessels, Safety and Complications [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 19-23]
Innominate vein Ligation of the Major Mediastinal Vessels, Safety and Complications [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 19-23]
Insertion/Deletion Polymorphism Insertion/Deletion Gene Polymorphism and Serum Level of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 18-22]
Insomnia Investigating Sleep Disorders among Patients Suffering from Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 256-265]
Inspiratory muscles Effect of Nutrition on Inspiratory Muscles and FEV1 in Patients with Emphysema [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 33-36]
Inspiratory muscle training Assessment of the Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) and Aerobic Training on the Quality of Life of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 223-229]
Inspiratory muscle training (IMT) Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training on Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Patients with COVID-19: A Pilot Study [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 466-471]
Inspiratory pressure Comparison of the Peak Inspiratory Pressure and Lung Dynamic Compliance between a Classic Laryngeal Mask Airway and an Endotracheal Tube in Children Under Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 289-294]
Insulator manufacturer Pulmonary Functions and Health-Related Quality of Life among Silica-Exposed Workers [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 60-67]
Integrative medicine Effect of Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis) Syrup on Mild to Moderate Asthma: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 146-155]
Intensive care Pulmonary Hypertension in Intensive Care Units: An Updated Review [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 180-207]
Intensive care Plasma and Serum Electrolyte Levels Correlation in the Pediatric ICU [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 34-38]
Intensive care unit Effect of Head Position Change on Endotracheal Cuff Pressure in Mechanically Ventilated Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 129-134]
Intensive care unit Clinical Dashboard in the Intensive Care Unit: NeedAssessment and Survey about Attitudes and Acceptance of Tele-ICU from the Viewpoint of Nurses and Clinicians in the Intensive Care Unit [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 142-151]
Intensive care unit Outcome of Acute Kidney Injury in Critical Care Unit, Based on AKI Network [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 89-95]
Intensive care unit Effects of Ranitidine and Pantoprazole on VentilatorAssociated Pneumonia: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 16-21]
Intensive care unit Improving the Practice of Nutrition Therapy in the NRITLD Critically Ill Patients: An International Quality Improvement Project [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 31-37]
Intensive care unit Serum Magnesium Level Impact on the Outcome of Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 28-33]
Intensive care unit Pseudo-outbreak of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and Acinetobacter baumannii by a Contaminated Bronchoscope in an Intensive Care Unit [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 44-49]
Intensive care unit Assessing the Performance of Two Clinical Severity Scoring Systems in the ICU of a Tertiary Respiratory Disease Center [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 58-64]
Intensive care unit Promoting the Quality of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Control in Intensive Care Units: an Action Research [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 223-234]
Intensive care unit Clinical Features and Outcomes of ICU Patients with COVID-19 Infection in Tehran, Iran: a Single-Centered Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 300-311]
Intensive care unit Investigating the Ventilation System of an Intensive Care Unit in the COVID-19 Crisis: A Study in a Hospital of Tehran, Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 240-245]
Intensive care unit Paradoxical Reaction to Hypnotics in Intensive Care Unit [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 284-286]
Intensive care unit Effect of Tubular Feeding with the Measurement of Gastric Residual Volume on Ventilator Associated Pneumonia [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 319-326]
Intensive care unit Effect of Family Presence on the Success of Weaning in Intensive Care Units [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 367-375]
Intensive care unit Clinical Features and Outcomes of ICU Patients Confirmed with COVID-19 Infection in Bandar Abbas, Iran: A Single-Centered Retrospective Study [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 455-465]
Intensive care unit Respiratory Support and Clinical Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19 in Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Study [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 487-495]
Intensive care unit The Association of Smoking and SARS-CoV-2 Infection [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 83-89]
Intensive Care Units Diagnostic Yield of a Direct Quantitative Smear of Lower Respiratory Tract Secretions in Patients with Suspected Pneumonia Compared to a Semi-quantitative Culture [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 9-12]
Intensive Care Units Portable Chest Radiography Immediately after Post-Cardiac Surgery; an Essential Tool for the Early Diagnosis and Treatment of Atelectasis: a Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 418-421]
Intensive Care Units Effect of Tracheal Suctioning on Cuff Pressure in Mechanically Ventilated Patients: a Quasi-Experimental Study [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 22-28]
Intensive Care Units Comparison of Morbidity, Mortality, and Costs of VAP Patients with Non-VAP Patients in the Tertiary Referral Hospital of Kerman, Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 61-69]
Intensive Care Units The Effect of Intermittent Use of Oxygen Therapy via High-Flow Nasal Cannula Alternating with Noninvasive Ventilation on Critically Ill Patients [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 78-87]
Intention Intention to Quit Smoking and Associated Factors in Smokers Newly Diagnosed with Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 17-24]
Interatrial shunt Curable Syncope in Primary Pulmonary Hypertension with Novel Atrial Flow Regulator [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 287-290]
Interferon The Efficacy of Interferon-α in the Treatment of Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 29-34]
Interferon- γ (IFN-γ) IFN-γ +874 and IL-4 -590 Polymorphisms and Asthma Susceptibility in North West of Iran [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 22-27]
Interleukin-1 Interleukin-1 and Interleukin-8 are Prominent Inflammatory Markers in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis and Non-Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 141-149]
Interleukin-1β Role of P2X7 Receptors in Release of IL-1β: A Possible Mediator of Pulmonary Inflammation [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 6-11]
Interleukin-1β Role of P2X7 Receptors in Release of IL-1β: A Possible Mediator of Pulmonary Inflammation [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 6-11]
Interleukin 27 Diagnostic Accuracy of Interleukin 27 for the Diagnosis of Pleural Tuberculosis [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 44-50]
Interleukin-4 (IL-4) IFN-γ +874 and IL-4 -590 Polymorphisms and Asthma Susceptibility in North West of Iran [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 22-27]
Interleukin 6 The Significance of Serum Interleukin-8 in Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-21]
Interleukin 6 Status of Inflammatory and Coagulation Factors in COVID-19 and Its Relation with the Disease Severity [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 389-394]
Interleukin-6 Role of Serum Interleukin 6, Albumin and C-Reactive Protein in COPD Patients [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 134-140]
Interleukin-6 Effect of Fluvoxamine on Interleukin-6 Levels in COVID-19 Patients Hospitalized in ICU: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 214-220]
Interleukin-6 Interleukin-6 in COVID-19 Severity Stratification [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 382-388]
Interleukin 8 The Significance of Serum Interleukin-8 in Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-21]
Interleukin-8 Elevated Serum Interleukin-8 Level as a Preferable Biomarker for Identifying Uncontrolled Asthma and Glucocorticosteroid Responsiveness [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 260-269]
Interleukin-8 Interleukin-1 and Interleukin-8 are Prominent Inflammatory Markers in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis and Non-Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 141-149]
Interleukin-8 A and B Proline-Glycine-Proline as a Potential Biomarker in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 12-15]
Interleukin-8 A and B Proline-Glycine-Proline as a Potential Biomarker in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 12-15]
International Cooperation Public Awareness about Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) in Tehran [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 26-32]
Interpleural morphine The Effect of Interpleural Morphine on PostThoracotomy Pain Management [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 31-39]
Interstitial lung disease Correlation between the Pulmonary Artery Pressure Measured in Echocardiography and Pulmonary Artery Diameter in the CT-Scan of Patients Suffering from Interstitial Lung Disease [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 37-41]
Interstitial lung disease Assessment of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Gene in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 20-26]
Interstitial lung disease Acute Respiratory Failure as the First Manifestation of Antisynthetase Syndrome [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 76-79]
Interstitial lung disease Chronic Eosinophilic Pneumonia: a Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 262-266]
Interstitial lung disease Non Invasive Ventilation's Effectiveness (NIV) in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease and Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 302-306]
Interstitial lung disease A Rare Case of Pulmonary Hypertension, Misdiagnosed as Interstitial Lung Disease: Pulmonary Capillary Hemangiomatosis [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 344-348]
Interstitial tissue involvement Chest High Resolution Computed Tomography Findings in Connective Tissue Diseases [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 49-52]
Interventional pneumology Techniques in Interventional Bronchoscopy [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 13-18]
Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump Application of Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump in Resection and Anastomosis of Trachea [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 48-51]
Intracardiac thrombus Fatal Large Intracardiac in Situ Thrombus in a Mildly Symptomatic COVID-19 Patient: A Case Report [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 268-271]
Intrapleural Effect of Intrapleural Meperidine on Post-Operative Pain after Open Cholecystectomy [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 79-83]
Intrapleural injection Comparison of the Role of Intrapleural Bupivacaine Injection with Intravenous Morphine in the Management of Post-Operative Pain after Open Cholecystectomy [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 50-53]
Intrapleural injection New Chest Tube to Facilitate Intrapleural Injections [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 33-37]
Intrathoracic goiter A Comprehensive Study of Mediastinal Goiters [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 15-20]
Intrathoracic kidney Ectopic Intrathoracic Kidney Associated with Ipsilateral Ectopic Spleen and Diaphragmatic Hernia in a Pediatric Patient: A Case Report [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 291-293]
Intrathoracic lymphadenopathy Diagnostic Yield of Transbronchial Needle Aspiration in Intrathoracic Lymphadenopathy [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 23-27]
Intratracheal Injection Comparison of Nebulized Lidocaine and Intratracheally Injected (Spray-as-you-go) Lidocaine in Pain and Cough Reduction during Bronchoscopy [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 348-353]
Intravascular bronchoalveolar tumor Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma: A Case with Large Solitary Pulmonary Mass and Hypertrophic Osteoarthropathy [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 73-78]
Intravenous drug abuse Pattern of Pulmonary Infections among Intravenous Drug Abusers [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 47-50]
Intravenous morphine Comparison of the Role of Intrapleural Bupivacaine Injection with Intravenous Morphine in the Management of Post-Operative Pain after Open Cholecystectomy [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 50-53]
Intraverous drug user Evaluation of Patients with Infective Endocarditis in a Pulmonary Referral Centre [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 41-45]
Intubation Item Selection and Content Validity of the Risk Factors of Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis Observation Questionnaire for ICU-Admitted Patients [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 22-33]
Intubation A Piece of Broken Metal from Intubation Stylet Retained in Tracheobronchial Tree: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 51-54]
Intubation Effects of Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate and Lidocaine on Hemodynamic Variables Following Direct Laryngoscopy and Intubation in Elective Surgery Patients [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 57-63]
Intubation Effects of Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate and Lidocaine on Hemodynamic Variables Following Direct Laryngoscopy and Intubation in Elective Surgery Patients [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 57-63]
Intubation Endotracheal Tube Duration in Elderly Patients after the Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 235-242]
Intubation Prediction of Patient’s Adherence to the Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis Follow-up Plan in Iran: Application of two Data Mining Techniques [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 330-339]
Intubation Portable Chest Radiography Immediately after Post-Cardiac Surgery; an Essential Tool for the Early Diagnosis and Treatment of Atelectasis: a Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 418-421]
Intubation Effect of Tracheal Suctioning on Cuff Pressure in Mechanically Ventilated Patients: a Quasi-Experimental Study [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 22-28]
Intubation Effect of Oral Caffeine on Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation in Intubated ICU Patients [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 230-235]
Intubation Effect of Chest Physiotherapy on the Clinical Outcomes of COVID-19 Patients [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 392-402]
Invasive thymoma Expression of Apoptosis Genes Related Protein in Thymoma and Invasive Thymoma [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 7-14]
In-Vitro Fertilization Congenital Skin Rashes in an IVF Baby Progressed to Multisystem Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis with Lung and Bone Involvement: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 176-181]
IOS Comparison of IOS and Body Plethysmography Findings in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 88-96]
IPF TNFα Gene Polymorphism in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 25-30]
Ipratropium Best Drugs for Avoiding Paradoxical Bronchospasm During Spirometry [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 58-64]
Iran Role of Zinc Supplementation in the Improvement of Acute Respiratory Infections among Iranian Children: A Systematic Review [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-9]
Iran Prevalence of Asthma and Asthma-like Symptoms: a Study in Five Provinces of Iran [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 321-328]
Iran Resistance of Streptococcus Pneumoniae to Macrolides in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 104-111]
Iran The Prevalence of Sleep Apnea in Iran: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-10]
Iran Reappraisal of Frequency of Common Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Gene Mutations in Iranian Cystic Fibrosis Patients [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 73-81]
Iran Tuberculosis Control and Role of Molecular Epidemiology Studies in Iran: A Systematic Review [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 190-200]
Iran Tuberculin Skin Test Conversion among Individuals with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection on Antiretroviral Therapy in a Referral Teaching Hospital, Tehran, Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 201-206]
Iran Neuraminidase Gene Variations in Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 Virus among Patients Admitted to Refferal Pulmonary Hospital, Tehran, Iran in 2009–2013 [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 99-106]
Iran Epidemiology of Leprosy in Iran from 2005 to 2015 [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 144-148]
Iran Prevalence of HLA-B*5701 and Its Relationship with Abacavir Hypersensitivity Reaction in Iranian HIV- Infected Patients [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 48-52]
Iran Approach to Patients with Severe Asthma: a Consensus Statement from the Respiratory Care Experts’ Input Forum (RC-EIF), Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 73-94]
Iran Iranian Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Registry [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 115-120]
Iran Estimated Prevalence of Venous Thromboembolism in Iran: Prophylaxis Still an Unmet Challenge [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 27-33]
Iran Interim Report from Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease (BOLD Study) in Tehran: Prevalence and Risk Factors of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 6-13]
Iran Molecular Epidemiology Analysis of TB in Five Regional States of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 26-30]
Iran Psychological Problems and Cigarette Smoking in Tehran University Students in 2010 [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 42-48]
Iran Sample Survey of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Associated Risk Factors in Isfahan, Iran [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 32-36]
Iran Efficacy of Telephone Quit-Line for Smokers in Iran: 12 Months Follow Up Results [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 42-48]
Iran Respiratory Complications in Iranian Hospitalized Patients with HIV/AIDS [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 49-54]
Iran Conversion of Tuberculin Skin Test in Adults [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 55-59]
Iran Pattern of Cigarette Smoking in an Iranian Village [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 53-61]
Iran Health Care System Delay in Diagnosis and Treatment of Contagious Tuberculosis in I.R.IRAN - 2003 [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 55-64]
Iran The First Confirmed Case of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in an Adolescent with Abdominal Pain in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 156-159]
Iran Effects of Chlorine Gas Exposure and Associated Factors on Spirometric Parameters in Detergent Industry Workers: a Four-Year Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 43-50]
Iran Effect of COPD on Health-Related Quality of Life; Results from the BOLD Study in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 51-58]
Iran Clinical and Epidemiological Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Iran: a Hospital-Based Observational Study [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 156-163]
Iran A Five-Year Epidemiological Study of Extra-Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Its Related Risk Factors in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 221-229]
Iran Prevalence of Asthma in East Azerbaijan Adult Population and Its Determinants Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study from the Northwest of Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 325-331]
Iran Side Effects of COVID-19 Vaccination Following First and Second Doses: A Cross-Sectional Survey Based on Vaccine-associated Factors [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-128]
Iran The History of Anesthesia and Anesthesiologists in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 324-333]
Iranian legislations The Right to Clean Air and Related Sanctions in Iranian and French Law [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 7-12]
Iranian Traditional Medicine Breathlessness from the Perspective of the Persian Medicine [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 191-196]
Iraq Waterpipe Smoking among University Students in Sulaimaniyah, Iraqi Kurdistan: Prevalence, Attitudes, and Associated Factors [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 225-232]
Iraq Tuberculosis in Sulaimaniyah, Iraqi Kurdistan: A Detailed Analysis of Cases Registered in Treatment Centers [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 197-204]
ISAAC Prevalence and Severity of Asthmatic Symptoms in Rasht Students: A Report from ISAAC Study [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 40-46]
Ischemia Neurological Manifestations of COVID-19: A Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 160-164]
Isfahan Sample Survey of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Associated Risk Factors in Isfahan, Iran [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 32-36]
Isolated injury Isolated Traumatic Bilateral First Rib Fracture: A Rare Entity [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 60-63]
Isoniazid Risk Factors Associated with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 17-21]
Isoniazid Mutations in Codon 315 of the katG Gene Associated with High-level Resistance to Isoniazid [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 11-19]
Isoniazid The Effect of One Year INH Prophylaxis in Reduction of Clinical TB in HIV-Infected Injecting Drug User Males [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 57-61]
ISSAC (International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood) Prevalence of the Common Cold Symptoms and Associated Risk Factors in a Large Population Study [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 13-17]
IV-drug abuser Prevalence of Clinical Tuberculosis in HIV Infected Patients from Kermanshah Province, IRAN [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 27-33]

K

Kaplan-Meier method Estimation of Survival Probability of Patients with COVID-19 Based on Information of Patients [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 300-303]
Kartagener's syndrome Multiple Lung Abscesses in a Patient with Kartagener's Syndrome [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 64-67]
Kazakhstan Practice of Surgical Treatment for Patients with Combined Echinococcosis of Chest and Abdominal Organs [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 140-149]
KD: Kilo Dalton Pleural Fluid CA-125 in Patients with Pleural Effusion [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 23-27]
Ketamine Analgesic Effects of Ketamine, Magnesium Sulfate, and Sodium-Thiopental on Propofol Injection Pain: A Single-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 22-28]
Key words: Data mining Identification of Risk Factors for COVID-19-related Death using Machine Learning Methods [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 54-62]
Ki-67 Proliferative Marker in Distinction between Benign and Malignant Mesothelial Proliferations [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 9-12]
Kidney Renal Lymphangiectasia: A Curious Cause of Pleural Effusion [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 213-216]
Kidney Late Onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 65-67]
Kidney transplant The Effect of Renal Transplantation on Respiratory Muscle Strength in Patients with End Stage Renal Disease [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 83-88]
Kidney transplantation Pulmonary Mucormycosis in a Patient with Chronic Rejection of Kidney Transplant: A Case Report [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 149-152]
Kidney transplantation Risk Factors and Laboratory Diagnostics for Post Renal Transplant Tuberculosis: A Case-Controlled, Country-Wide Study on Definitive Cases [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 19-24]
Ki-S5 Proliferative Marker in Distinction between Benign and Malignant Mesothelial Proliferations [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 9-12]
Klebsiella pneumoniae Antibiotic Resistance Patterns and Genetic Analysis of Klebsiella Pneumoniae Isolates from the Respiratory Tract [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 20-25]
Knowledge Evaluation of the Effects of E-Learning on Nurses’ Behavior and Knowledge Regarding Venous Thromboembolism [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 338-345]
Knowledge Surgical Antibiotic Prophylaxis: A Descriptive Study among Thoracic Surgeons [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 154-159]
Knowledge An Innovative Method to Enhance the Modified DOTS for TB Patients [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 177-181]
Knowledge Knowledge and Practice of Asthmatic Children’s Parents About Daily Air Quality [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 23-28]
Knowledge Knowledge Regarding Nutrition, Attitude and Practice of Smokers and Non-Smokers [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 36-44]
Knowledge Assessment of the Amount of Knowledge and Attitude of Tehran High School Students Regarding Tuberculosis [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 23-28]
Knowledge Study of Knowledge and Attitude of Private General Physicians of Karaj City Regarding National TB Programs – 2002 [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 67-73]
Knowledge Impact of Using Educational Multimedia on Knowledge, Skill, and Reduction of Medical Error Following Bronchoscopy [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 262-267]
Knowledge Efficiency of an Online Intervention in the Knowledge Concerning COPD in Nursing Students [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 290-297]
Kyphosis Tuberculosis of the Spine in Children [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 45-49]

L

Lab-on-a-chip Metabolomics in Medicine [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 13-22]
Lactic acidosis Methylprednisolone-Induced Hyperlactatemia: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 409-412]
LAM Immune Reactivity of Mycobacterium Bovis (Strain BCG) and Mycobacterium Vaccae [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 7-18]
Langerhans cell histiocytosis Congenital Skin Rashes in an IVF Baby Progressed to Multisystem Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis with Lung and Bone Involvement: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 176-181]
Laparoscopic gastrectomy Effects of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass on the Improvement of Sleep Quality, Daytime Sleepiness, and Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a Six-Month Follow-up [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 50-59]
Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Effects of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass on the Improvement of Sleep Quality, Daytime Sleepiness, and Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a Six-Month Follow-up [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 50-59]
Laryngeal mask Comparison between Classic Laryngeal Mask and Cobra Perilaryngeal Airway during Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 13-19]
Laryngectomy Early Oral Feeding Following Total Laryngectomy [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 64-70]
Laryngoscopy Effects of Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate and Lidocaine on Hemodynamic Variables Following Direct Laryngoscopy and Intubation in Elective Surgery Patients [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 57-63]
Laryngoscopy Effects of Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate and Lidocaine on Hemodynamic Variables Following Direct Laryngoscopy and Intubation in Elective Surgery Patients [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 57-63]
Laryngoscopy Comparison of Acromio-Axillo-Suprasternal Notch Index (AASI) with Hyomental Distance Ratio Test (HMDR) in Predicting Difficult Visualization of the Larynx [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 163-169]
Laryngotracheal resection Resection and Anastomosis for Laryngotracheal Stenosis in Wegener’s Granulomatosis: Case Report [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 73-76]
Larynx Visualization and Analysis of the Role of an Inflated Tracheostomy Tube Cuff in the Human: A Preliminary Study [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 36-43]
Laser Idiopathic Subglottic Stenosis in a Pregnant Woman: Successful Treatment with Dilatation and Nd: YAG Laser Ablation [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 58-62]
Laser Treatment of Post-intubation Tracheal Stenosis with Nd-YAG Laser [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 36-40]
Laser thearpy Techniques in Interventional Bronchoscopy [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 13-18]
Laser therapy Anesthesia Management in a Pregnant Woman with Severe Sub-glottic Stenosis [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 76-80]
Late onset systemic lupus erythematosus Late Onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 65-67]
Learning curve Diagnostic Performance and Learning Curve of EBUS-Guided TBNA in Western India: A Retrospective Analysis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 150-155]
Left atrial mass Left Atrial Extension of Lung Carcinoma Simulating Myocardial Infarction, Unusual Presentation: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 69-71]
Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction Relationship between Severity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 294-299]
Lemierre's disease Jugular Vein Thrombosis after Dental Extraction, from Lemierre’s Syndrome to Behcet’s Disease [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 291-294]
Length of stay Cost Analysis of Hospitalized Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A State-Level CrossSectional Study [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 75-82]
Lensectomy Anesthesia Management in an 11-Month Old Infant with Pompe Disease [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 79-83]
Leprosy Epidemiology of Leprosy in Iran from 2005 to 2015 [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 144-148]
Levalbuterol Best Drugs for Avoiding Paradoxical Bronchospasm During Spirometry [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 58-64]
Level of asthma control Impact of Maternal Mental Health on Pediatric Asthma Control [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 23-27]
Levofloxacin Comparison between Levofloxacin and Azithromycin in Short-term Spirometry and Oxygen Saturation Indices in Patients with Exacerbated Bronchiectasis: A Randomized Double-blind Clinical Trial [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 62-68]
Lid coloboma Management of Anesthesia in Goldenhar Syndrome: Case-Series Study [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 43-50]
Lidocaine Effects of Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate and Lidocaine on Hemodynamic Variables Following Direct Laryngoscopy and Intubation in Elective Surgery Patients [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 57-63]
Lidocaine Effects of Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate and Lidocaine on Hemodynamic Variables Following Direct Laryngoscopy and Intubation in Elective Surgery Patients [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 57-63]
Life quality Effect of Physical Activity Program on the Quality of Life of Children with Cystic Fibrosis at School Age: A Randomized Clinical Trail [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 63-69]
Ligation Ligation of the Major Mediastinal Vessels, Safety and Complications [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 19-23]
Linear analysis Postural Balance Evaluation in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 392-400]
Lining makers Evaluation of Asbestos-Related Pulmonary Diseases in Lining Workers and Makers of Isfahan [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 13-22]
Lipid antigens Immune Responses of CD4 + T-Cells of MDR-TB Patients to M. Tuberculosis Total Lipid Antigens [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 59-65]
Lipid peroxidation Development of a New Method for Sampling and Analysis of Biomarker of Lipid Peroxidation in Exhaled Breath [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 51-59]
Lipid profile Comparison of Propofol and Remifentanil Administration on Lipid Profile [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 31-36]
Lipoproteins Relationship of Pleural and Serum Cholesterol and Lipoprotein Levels in Exudative and Transudative Effusions [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 37-43]
Liver One Stage Operation for Five Giant Hydatid Cysts of Both Lungs and Liver in a 20-Year-Old Female [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 52-54]
LMA Novel Technique for Placement of Laryngeal Mask Airway in Difficult Pediatric Airways [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 56-68]
Lobectomy Results of Lobectomy and Pneumonectomy in Pulmonary TB [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 33-39]
Lobectomy Squamous Cell Carcinoma on the Remaining Sequel of Tuberculosis, Presented as Pancoast Tumor 8 Years Later [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 49-51]
Loghman-Hakim Hospital Clinical and Epidemiological Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Iran: a Hospital-Based Observational Study [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 156-163]
Longevity Comparison of Longevity in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Using Pirfenidone Versus Triple Therapy with Prednisolone, Azathioprine, and Acetylcysteine [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-135]
Longitudinal studies A Five-Year Epidemiological Study of Extra-Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Its Related Risk Factors in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 221-229]
Lorestan province Identification of High and Low-Risk Areas of Tuberculosis in Lorestan Province, West of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 270-276]
Lower airway An Overview on the Upper and Lower Airway Microbiome in Cystic Fibrosis Patients [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 86-98]
Lung Systemic AL Amyloidosis of the Tracheobronchial Tract and Lungs: a Rare Finding [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 49-53]
Lung Systemic AL Amyloidosis of the Tracheobronchial Tract and Lungs: a Rare Finding [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 49-53]
Lung A 65-Year-Old Woman with Granular Cell Tumor of the Lung [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 59-62]
Lung Effect of Slow Release Pentoxifylline and Captopril on Delayed Pulmonary Complications of Mustard Gas in Animal Models [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 41-49]
Lung Surgical Treatment of Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst in 72 Children [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 56-61]
Lung Presentation of a Surgical Technique and Results in the Treatment of Lung Hydatid Cyst [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 11-18]
Lung Comparison of Pulmonary Hydatid Disease between Children and Adults [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 13-18]
Lung Surgical Treatment of Complicated Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 19-22]
Lung CT-Guided Percutaneous Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsy of Pulmonary Lesions [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 37-44]
Lung Pilomatrix Carcinoma with Subsequent Pulmonary Metastases: a Case Report [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 57-60]
Lung Pulmonary Carcinoid Tumor [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 51-56]
Lung Pulmonary Function and Lung Radiography of Rockwool Exposed Workers [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 25-29]
Lung Effects of Exogenous Melatonin on MAM Induced Lung Injury and Lung Development in Mice Offspring [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 66-73]
Lung Hydatid Pulmonary Disease in Children: a Nine-Year Study [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 43-48]
Lung Detection of Human Papillomavirus in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung by Semi-nested PCR [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 15-21]
Lung Pulmonary Botryomycosis Mimicking Bronchogenic Carcinoma of the Lung [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 62-64]
Lung One Stage Operation for Five Giant Hydatid Cysts of Both Lungs and Liver in a 20-Year-Old Female [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 52-54]
Lung abscess Multiple Lung Abscesses in a Patient with Kartagener's Syndrome [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 64-67]
Lung biopsy Diagnostic Value and Effective Factors on Transbronchial Lung Biopsy Using Cup and Alligator Forceps [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 128-133]
Lung cancer Protective Effects of Thymoquinon on Pulmonary Disorders in Experimental Studies [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 211-222]
Lung cancer Media Mix for Awareness and Health Promotion in Lung Cancer Patients [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 42-47]
Lung cancer A Clinicopathologic Study of Lung Cancer Cases in Iran [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 28-36]
Lung cancer Risk Assessment of Workers Exposed to Crystalline Silica Aerosols in the East Zone of Tehran [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 43-50]
Lung cancer Comparison of Telomerase Activity in Malignant and Benign Pleural Effusions [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 17-23]
Lung cancer Evaluation of Asbestos-Related Pulmonary Diseases in Lining Workers and Makers of Isfahan [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 13-22]
Lung cancer Bronchoalveolar Lavage in the Assessment of Peripheral Lung Cancer [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 7-10]
Lung cancer Transhiatal Esophagectomy after Previous Left Pneumonectomy: Challenge of Surgical Approach, a Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 165-169]
Lung cancer Tumor-to-Tumor Metastases from Lung Carcinoma to Soft Tissue Fibrous Histiocytoma [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 73-75]
Lung cancer Circulating Levels of Monocytic Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (M-MDSC) and CXCL-8 in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 15-21]
Lung cancer A Lysine-Functionalized Graphene Oxide-Based Nanoplatform for Delivery of Fluorouracil to A549 Human Lung Cancer Cells: A Comparative Study [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 353-362]
Lung cancer The miR-196a SNP Rs11614913 but not the miR-499 rs37464444 SNP is a Risk Factor for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer in an Iranian Population [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 15-23]
Lung cancer Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Therapy on the Quality of Life of Patients with Lung Cancer [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 503-511]
Lung cancer A Comprehensive Study on the Correlation of Treatment, Diagnosis and Epidemiology of Tuberculosis and Lung Cancer [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 7-18]
Lung cancer Oncologic Emergencies in Lung Cancer Patients and the Effects of SARS-COV2 Pandemic [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 395-402]
Lung cancer Expression of miR-155 and CEA and VEGF Proteins as Diagnostic Markers in Early Stages of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in Peripheral Blood [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 58-64]
Lung cancer Is It Unnecessary to Assess Tumor Stroma-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Localized Lung Adenocarcinomas? [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 129-138]
Lung cancer A Case of Pneumothorax Following Radiation Therapy for Small Cell Lung Cancer in a Patient with Scleroderma-ILD [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 413-416]
Lung cystic fibrosis Immunologic Role of Extracellular Vesicles and Exosomes in the Pathogenesis of Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 66-72]
Lung disease Helicobacter Pylori in Patients Suffering from Pulmonary Disease [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 31-36]
Lung diseases Frequency of Pulmonary Anthracosis and its Related Factors in Autopsy Specimens in Guilan, Iran, in 2019 [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 496-502]
Lung diseases Herbal Treatment of COPD and Asthma According to Persian Medicine: a Review of Current Evidence [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 187-199]
Lung diseases Relation of Cognitive Impairment with Number of Acute Exacerbations and Serum Level of VEGF among COPD Patients [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 311-316]
Lung Diseases, Obstructive Correlation of the Ratio of Upper Third to Lower Third Circumferences of the Chest with Obstructive Pattern in Spirometry [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 222-226]
Lung fibrosis Protective Effects of Thymoquinon on Pulmonary Disorders in Experimental Studies [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 211-222]
Lung fibrosis The Extrapulmonary Manifestations of Systemic Sclerosis on Chest High Resolution Computed Tomography [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 193-200]
Lung Function Comparison of Catecholamine Values Before and After Exercise-Induced Bronchospasm in Professional Cyclists [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 136-143]
Lung Function The Effect of Wood Aerosols and Bioaerosols on the Respiratory Systems of Wood Manufacturing Industry Workers in Golestan Province [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 53-59]
Lung Function Pulmonary Functions and Health-Related Quality of Life among Silica-Exposed Workers [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 60-67]
Lung Function Lean Body Mass Can Predict Lung Function in Underweight and Normal Weight Sedentary Female Young Adults [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 20-26]
Lung Function Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Improvement of Symptoms in Mild-to-Moderate Asthma Patients with Vitamin D Insufficiency and Deficiency [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 322-329]
Lung infections Pattern of Pulmonary Infections among Intravenous Drug Abusers [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 47-50]
Lung inflammation Protective Effects of Thymoquinon on Pulmonary Disorders in Experimental Studies [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 211-222]
Lung injury Pulmonary Complications of Chemical Warfare 15 Years after Exposure [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 45-50]
Lung malignancy Left Atrial Extension of Lung Carcinoma Simulating Myocardial Infarction, Unusual Presentation: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 69-71]
Lung mass Repair of Pulmonary Artery Aneurysm with Mersilene Mesh: a Case Report [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 69-73]
Lung metastasis A Rare Report of Lung Metastasis of the Common Non-Melanotic Skin Cancer [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 62-65]
Lung neoplasms Nd-YAG Laser in Management of Endobronchial Lesions, a Five - Year Report [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 19-25]
Lung neoplasms Halo Sign and Reverse Halo Sign in a Patient with Primary Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 209-212]
Lungs Pleuropulmonary Blastoma: Case Report [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 71-76]
Lung transplant Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome and Death in Iranian Lung Transplant Recipients: A Bayesian Competing Risks Analysis [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 141-146]
Lung transplantation Right Ventricular Perforation with the Body of Swan-Ganz Catheter during Lung Transplantation by ECMO Support: A Case Report [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 240-244]
Lung transplantation Rapid Recovery of Diabetes Two Months after Discontinuation of Tacrolimus (FK-506) in a Single Lung Transplant Patient [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 55-59]
Lung transplantation Achalasia as a Potential Predisposing Factor for Lung Allograft Rejection [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 69-72]
Lung transplantation Uncommon Complications of Lung Transplantation in a Referral Center [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 179-185]
Lung transplantation follow up Using Home Spirometry for Follow up of Lung Transplant Recipients: "A Pilot Study" [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 64-69]
Lung transplantation follow up Using Home Spirometry for Follow up of Lung Transplant Recipients: "A Pilot Study" [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 64-69]
Lung transplant complications Using Home Spirometry for Follow up of Lung Transplant Recipients: "A Pilot Study" [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 64-69]
Lung transplant complications Using Home Spirometry for Follow up of Lung Transplant Recipients: "A Pilot Study" [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 64-69]
Lung tumor Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor of the Lung: Case Series [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 68-74]
Lung vessels Maternal Nicotine Induces Collagen Type IV Changes in the Mice Lung Parenchyma and its Vessels [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 32-37]
Lung volume Pattern of Pulmonary Function Test Abnormalities in Anthracofibrosis of the Lungs [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 34-37]
Lung volume Pattern of Pulmonary Function Test Abnormalities in Anthracofibrosis of the Lungs [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 34-37]
Lupus anticoagulant Antiphospholipid Antibodies in Venous Thromboembolism Patients Younger than 50 Years Old [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 26-32]
Lupus anticoagulant Lupus Anticoagulant Is Associated with Critical Cases and High Mortality in COVID-19: A Literature Review [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 53-60]
Lupus Erythematosus Lymphangiomatosis: The Cause of Refractory Pleural Effusion in a Patient with Lupus Erythematosus [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 153-155]
Lymphadenopathy Diagnostic Yield of Transbronchial Needle Aspiration (TBNA) for Cases with Intra-Thoracic Lymphadenopathies [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 43-48]
Lymphadenopathy Systemic Primary Amyloidosis Presenting as Generalized Lymphadenopathy and Massive Pleural Effusion [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 69-71]
Lymphangiectasia Renal Lymphangiectasia: A Curious Cause of Pleural Effusion [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 213-216]
Lymphangioma Mediastinal Lymphangioma in a Child [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 58-60]
Lymph node Diagnostic Yield of Transbronchial Needle Aspiration (TBNA) for Cases with Intra-Thoracic Lymphadenopathies [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 43-48]
Lymphoblastic lymphoma Bilateral Lymphoblastic Lymphoma of Breast Mimicking Inflammatory Breast Cancer: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 63-66]
Lymphocyte Lymphocyte Subgroups in Pleural Fluid and Peripheral Blood of Tuberculous Pleurisy Patients with Positive and Negative PPD Reactions [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 57-62]
Lymphocyte Lymphocyte Sub-populations and Lymphocyte Activation Markers in Pulmonary TB Patients [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 37-44]
Lymphocyte Comparison of Lymphocyte Number and Their Subsets in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type II, Tuberculosis and Concomitant TB and Diabetes [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 45-50]
Lymphocyte activation marker Lymphocyte Sub-populations and Lymphocyte Activation Markers in Pulmonary TB Patients [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 37-44]
Lymphocytes Evaluation of Lymphocyte Subtypes in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 293-301]
Lymphocytopenia Lymphocytopenia as a Mortality Predictor in Non - HIV Pulmonary TB Patients [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 25-31]
Lymphoma Bilateral Lymphoblastic Lymphoma of Breast Mimicking Inflammatory Breast Cancer: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 63-66]
Lymphoma Primary Gastrointestinal Involvement in a Case of Extranodal-Extranasal Natural Killer T Cell Lymphoma [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 74-78]

M

Macrolide High Frequency of Macrolide-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae Colonization in Respiratory Tract of Healthy Children in Ardabil, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 118-125]
Macrolides Resistance of Streptococcus Pneumoniae to Macrolides in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 104-111]
Maculopapular rash Congenital Skin Rashes in an IVF Baby Progressed to Multisystem Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis with Lung and Bone Involvement: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 176-181]
Magnesium Serum Magnesium Level Impact on the Outcome of Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 28-33]
Magnesium Blood Serum Magnesium Values in Chronic Stable Asthmatic Patients: A Case - Control Study [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 27-32]
Magnesium Relationship between Plasma Levels of Zinc and Magnesium with the Treatment Process and Mortality Risk in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 236-247]
Maintenance chemotherapy Prospective Randomized Phase II Parallel Study of Vinorelbine Maintenance Therapy versus Best Supportive Care in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 207-216]
Major lung resection Effect of Major Lung Resection on Pulmonary Artery Pressure [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 23-27]
Maladaptation Behaviors The Effect of Adaptation Training on Controlling Maladaptation Behaviors in Adolescents with Asthma Based on Roy Adaptation Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 103-109]
Malignancy Comparative Analysis of Mean Pleural Fluid D-dimer Level in Malignant and Non-Malignant Pleural Effusion Patients [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 47-51]
Malignant Value of Cancer Ratio plus and Cancer Ratio Formulation in Distinguishing Malignant Pleural Effusion from Tuberculosis and Parapneumonic Effusion [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 221-231]
Malignant mesothelioma A Case of Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Pleura with Reference to its Treatment and So-Called Ambiguous Characteristics [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 57-59]
Malignant mesothelioma Evaluation of Asbestos-Related Pulmonary Diseases in Lining Workers and Makers of Isfahan [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 13-22]
Malignant Pleural Effusion Clinical Utility of Red Cell Distribution Width in Patients with Pleural Effusion [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 364-370]
Malignant Pleural Effusion The Use of Flexible Bronchoscope for Diagnostic Medical Thoracoscopy in a Resource-Limited Setting: A Retrospective Study [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 69-77]
Malignant pleural exudate Discriminating Tuberculous Pleural Effusion from Malignant Pleural Effusion Based on Routine Pleural Fluid Biomarkers, Using Mathematical Methods [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 157-165]
Malignant pleural mesothelioma Clinicopathologic and Survival Characteristics of Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma Registered in Hospital Cancer Registry [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 6-12]
Malnutrition Effect of Nutrition on Inspiratory Muscles and FEV1 in Patients with Emphysema [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 33-36]
Mantoux test Lymphocyte Subgroups in Pleural Fluid and Peripheral Blood of Tuberculous Pleurisy Patients with Positive and Negative PPD Reactions [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 57-62]
Marcaine Influence of Intrapleural Infusion of Marcaine on Post Thoracotomy Pain [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 47-51]
Marfan Syndrome Upper Respiratory System Involvement as the Only Manifestation of Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis in a Child with Marfan Phenotype [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 74-77]
Marfan Syndrome Upper Respiratory System Involvement as the Only Manifestation of Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis in a Child with Marfan Phenotype [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 74-77]
Marker Association of Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio and Pulmonary Hypertension in Sarcoidosis Patients [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 44-47]
Marker Lymphocyte Sub-populations and Lymphocyte Activation Markers in Pulmonary TB Patients [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 37-44]
Mass Surgical Treatment of Chest Wall Tuberculosis [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 28-32]
Massive Hemoptysis Massive Life-Threatening Hemoptysis from Pulmonary Hydatid Cysts: A 13 - Year Experience from an Endemic Area [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 41-46]
Massive Hemoptysis Toothpick Aspiration Induces Massive Hemoptysis: a Case Report [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 369-372]
Massive pulmonary embolism Successful Treatment of Refractory Massive Pulmonary Embolism with Repeated Administration of Systemic Thrombolysis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 127-131]
Mast cell differentiation Developing Rat Bone Marrow Derived Mast Cells by the Splenic Cells Culture Supernatant of Rat and Mouse [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 89-95]
Maternal COVID-19 Infection in Iranian Newborns and their Mothers: a Case Series [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 172-179]
Maxillofacial trauma A 50-Year-Old Man with Progressive Dyspnea [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 61-62]
Maximal exercise Physiological Responses to Facemask Use during a Graded Treadmill Test in Healthy Male Adolescents and Young [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 44-49]
Maximal expiratory pressures (PEMAX) The Effect of Renal Transplantation on Respiratory Muscle Strength in Patients with End Stage Renal Disease [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 83-88]
Maximal inspiratory pressure (PIMAX) The Effect of Renal Transplantation on Respiratory Muscle Strength in Patients with End Stage Renal Disease [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 83-88]
Maximum expiratory pressure Respiratory Muscle Function and Spirometry in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 53-58]
Maximum inspiratory pressure Respiratory Muscle Function and Spirometry in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 53-58]
Mazandaran province Spatial Distribution of Tuberculosis in Mazandaran Province–Iran: Spatiotemporal Modeling [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 15-21]
MDR Frequency of Multi-Drug Resistance and Molecular Characteristics of Resistance to Colistin in Acinetobacter baumannii Collected from Patients in Intensive Care Units with Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 345-352]
MDR-TB katG Mutation of Isoniazid-Resistant Isolated from Tuberculosis Patients [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 31-36]
MDR-TB The Study of Th1/Th2 Cytokine Profiles (IL-10, IL-12, IL-4, and IFNγ) in PBMCs of Patients with Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis and Newly Diagnosed Drug Responsive Cases [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 25-31]
MDSC Circulating Levels of Monocytic Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (M-MDSC) and CXCL-8 in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 15-21]
Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) Relationship of Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) and Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) with the Outcome of Patients with Acute Exacerbation of COPD [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 136-142]
Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) Relationship of Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) and Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) with the Outcome of Patients with Acute Exacerbation of COPD [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 136-142]
Mechanical insufflation-exsufflation Noninvasive Respiratory Management for Patients with Spinal Cord Injury and Neuromuscular Disease [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 7-11]
Mechanical ventilation Comparison of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Efficacies of Portable Recruited Chest Radiography with Conventional Portable Radiography in Mechanically Ventilated Patients [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 351-354]
Mechanical ventilation Use of Glasgow Coma Scale as an Indicator for Early Tracheostomy in Patients with Severe Head Injury [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 26-30]
Mechanical ventilation Effect of Fluid Balance on Alveolar-Arterial Oxygen Gradient in Mechanically Ventilated Patients [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 20-24]
Mechanical ventilation Comparison of Sedative and Hemodynamic Effects of Remifentanil and Propofol in Patients with Pulmonary Disease Requiring Mechanical Ventilation in Intensive Care Unit [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 54-60]
Mechanical ventilation Preoperative Assessment of Mechanical Ventilation Requirement after Surgical Treatment of Esophageal Cancer [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 34-41]
Mechanical ventilation Comparison between Classic Laryngeal Mask and Cobra Perilaryngeal Airway during Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 13-19]
Mechanical ventilation The Ability of Polyuria in Prediction of Weaning Outcome in Critically Ill Mechanically Ventilated Patients [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 74-78]
Mechanical ventilation Beneficial Outcomes of Early Tracheostomy in Patients Requiring Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 350-355]
Mechanical ventilation Respiratory Support and Clinical Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19 in Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Study [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 487-495]
Mechanical ventilator Effect of Oral Caffeine on Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation in Intubated ICU Patients [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 230-235]
Mechanics Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of the Human Tracheal Cartilage [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 107-114]
Mediastinal adenopathy Pneumomediastinum following Endobronchial Ultrasound– Guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration: A Case Report [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 245-247]
Mediastinal goiter A Comprehensive Study of Mediastinal Goiters [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 15-20]
Mediastinal hemangioma Mediastinal Hemangioma: A Case Report [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 53-57]
Mediastinal lymphadenopathy A 48-Year-Old Woman with Left Subclavian Artery Occlusion and Intrathoracic Lymphadenopathy [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 75-79]
Mediastinal lymphangioma Case Presentation and Imaging Review of an Adult Mediastinal Cavernous Lymphangioma; Case Report [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 71-76]
Mediastinal mass Castleman's Disease in a 35 Year-Old Woman with a Giant Mediastinal Mass [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 51-54]
Mediastinal tuberculous lymphadenitis The Contribution of Ultrasonographic Characteristics of Mediastinal Lymph Nodes on Differential Diagnosis of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis from Sarcoidosis [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 250-256]
Mediastinal tumor Mediastinal Teratoma with Spontaneous Rupture into the Lung [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 71-73]
Mediastinitis Spontaneous Esophageal Perforation Presenting as a RightSided Pleural Effusion: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 53-57]
Mediastinitis Management of Delayed Diagnosed Esophageal Perforation [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 51-57]
Mediastino-pulmonary malignancy Echocardiographic Evaluation in Mediastino-pulmonary Malignancy [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 47-50]
Mediastinum Castleman's Disease in a 35 Year-Old Woman with a Giant Mediastinal Mass [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 51-54]
Mediastinum Ligation of the Major Mediastinal Vessels, Safety and Complications [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 19-23]
Mediastinum Lymphangiomatosis: The Cause of Refractory Pleural Effusion in a Patient with Lupus Erythematosus [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 153-155]
Medical education The History of Anesthesia and Anesthesiologists in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 324-333]
Medical informatics Assessment of Cystic Fibrosis Distribution Based on Air Pollution by Geographical Information System (GIS) [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 31-44]
Medical Intensive Care Unit Sonography Guided Evaluation of Hemodynamic Indices in Critically Ill Patients Suffering from AKI during CRRT [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 341-348]
Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) Evaluation of Routine Thoracentesis in Changing the First Diagnosis and Care of Clinically Definite Pleural Effusion in a Medical Intensive Care Unit [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 17-23]
Medical Records Factors Affecting the Medical Coding Errors of COVID-19 Hospital Records: A Cross-Sectional Study in East Iran [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 189-197]
Medical research council muscle score The Prevalence and Outcome of Intensive Care Unit Acquired Weakness (ICUAW) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 250-255]
Medical staff Descriptive Analysis of COVID-19 among Health Care Workers in a Tertiary Center in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 246-252]
Medical students Evaluation of Tuberculin Skin Test Positivity and Early Tuberculin Conversion among Medical Intern Trainees in Tunisia [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 149-156]
Medical students Tuberculin Skin Test Conversion among Students during their Educational Course in Medical and Pharmacy Schools: A Multiple Cohort Study [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 33-36]
Medical Thoracoscopy The Use of Flexible Bronchoscope for Diagnostic Medical Thoracoscopy in a Resource-Limited Setting: A Retrospective Study [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 69-77]
Medication errors Medication Errors and Its Relationship with Patient Safety Culture: Evidence from Nurses’ Viewpoint During COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 198-208]
Medications Changes in Pharmacological Approach to COVID-19 in a Referral Hospital in Tehran During Two Years [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 250-255]
Medicinal Herb Herbal Treatment of COPD and Asthma According to Persian Medicine: a Review of Current Evidence [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 187-199]
Medicinal plants Impact of Rose Water Mouthwash on Prevention of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Intensive Care Unit: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 112-119]
Melanoma Bronchial Artery Embolization as a Treatment of Hemoptysis Induced by Pulmonary Metastasis from Malignant Melanoma [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 61-66]
Melatonin Evaluation of Exogenous Melatonin Administration in Improvement of Sleep Quality in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 9-15]
Melatonin Effects of Exogenous Melatonin on MAM Induced Lung Injury and Lung Development in Mice Offspring [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 66-73]
Meloiodosis Melioidosis: It is not Far from here [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 64-68]
Members of the Medical Council Smoking in Iranian Physicians: Preliminary Report [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 63-67]
Meperidine Effect of Intrapleural Meperidine on Post-Operative Pain after Open Cholecystectomy [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 79-83]
MERS Coronavirus in Recent Years: Characteristics, Outbreaks, and Treatments [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 220-237]
MERS-Coronavirus Health Care Associated Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS): A Case from Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 262-267]
Mesh mersilene repair Repair of Pulmonary Artery Aneurysm with Mersilene Mesh: a Case Report [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 69-73]
Mesothelial proliferation Proliferative Marker in Distinction between Benign and Malignant Mesothelial Proliferations [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 9-12]
Mesothelioma Malignant Mesothelioma: A Study of Sixty-Six Cases [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 59-63]
Mesothelioma Proliferative Marker in Distinction between Benign and Malignant Mesothelial Proliferations [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 9-12]
Mesothelioma. Fibrous tumour Localized Fibrous Tumors of the Pleura: Diagnosis, Clinical and Surgical Management [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 39-45]
Metabolic pathway COVID-19: A Systematic Review of Metabolomics Data and Predicting Potential Biomarkers Based on Pathway Analysis [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 9-29]
Metabolic syndrome Relationship between Metabolic Syndrome Components and Severity of Asthma in Outpatients Referring to Alzahra Hospital Clinic [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 327-331]
Metabolite profile Metabolomics in Medicine [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 13-22]
Metabolomics Metabolomics in Medicine [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 13-22]
Metabolomics COVID-19: A Systematic Review of Metabolomics Data and Predicting Potential Biomarkers Based on Pathway Analysis [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 9-29]
Metabonomics Metabolomics in Medicine [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 13-22]
Metastasis Pilomatrix Carcinoma with Subsequent Pulmonary Metastases: a Case Report [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 57-60]
Metastatectomy Pulmonary Metastatectomy and Survival Rate of Patients [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 47-51]
Metastatic basal cell carcinoma A Rare Report of Lung Metastasis of the Common Non-Melanotic Skin Cancer [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 62-65]
Methacholine Accuracy of Mid Expiratory Flow and Dysanapsis Parameters for Evaluation of Methacholine Provocation Test [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 24-30]
Methacholine Challenge Test Forced Expiratory Flow at 25–75% as a Marker for Airway Hyper Responsiveness in Adult Patients with Asthma-like Symptoms [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 90-95]
Methacholine chloride Pulmonary Function and Methacholine Challenge Tests in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 23-27]
Methemoglobinemia The Importance and Place of Methemoglobin and Carboxyhemoglobin Levels in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 25-33]
Methylazoxymethanol Effects of Exogenous Melatonin on MAM Induced Lung Injury and Lung Development in Mice Offspring [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 66-73]
Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase Association of Homozygous Thrombophilia Polymorphisms and Venous Thromboembolism in Shahrekord, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 218-224]
Metoclopramide Measurement of Gastric Residual Volume via Ultrasound after Receiving Intravenous Ondansetron, Metoclopramide, and Neostigmine in Critically Ill Patients: A Double-Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 312-318]
MGIT (Mycobacterium Growth Indicator Tube) Recovery of Mycobacteria from Clinical Specimens and Assessing Drug Susceptibility Test of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Specimens by Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT) [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 35-44]
M-health The Features of Mobile-Based Software in Self-Management of Patients with Asthma: A Review Article [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 10-19]
Mice Effects of Exogenous Melatonin on MAM Induced Lung Injury and Lung Development in Mice Offspring [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 66-73]
Microbiome An Overview on the Upper and Lower Airway Microbiome in Cystic Fibrosis Patients [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 86-98]
Microbiota An Overview on the Upper and Lower Airway Microbiome in Cystic Fibrosis Patients [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 86-98]
Microlithiasis Pediatric Pulmonary Alveolar Microlithiasis: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 58-60]
Microorganism Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults: A Mono-Center Retrospective Study [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 11-29]
Micro-organisms Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: Evaluation of Etiology, Microbiology and Resistance Patterns in a Tertiary Respiratory Center [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 21-27]
Micro-Packed Injector A New Sampler and Analysis Method for BTEX in Ambient Air [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 47-52]
Microparticles Immunologic Role of Extracellular Vesicles and Exosomes in the Pathogenesis of Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 66-72]
MicroRNA New Insights into Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Treatment with Non-Coding RNAs: What is the Best Option, microRNAs or Small-Interfering RNAs? [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-5]
MicroRNAs Extracellular Vesicles from Serum of Mycobacteria Patients Accelerate Expression of Apoptosis miRNAs and Facilitate THP-1 Monocyte Cell Death [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 434-447]
Microwave Application of Microwave Ablation for Treating Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 304-308]
Middle cerebral artery velocity Observational Examination of Cerebral Perfusion Changes in Patients Diagnosed with Sepsis Using Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 187-193]
Middle lobe syndrome Middle Lobe Syndrome in Children [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 50-55]
Miliary tuberculosis Cryptic Disseminated Tuberculosis: a Secondary Analysis of Previous Hospital-Based Study [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 45-49]
Mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Therapy on the Quality of Life of Patients with Lung Cancer [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 503-511]
Mineral supplements The Positive Effect of Oral Zinc Sulphate on Sputum Conversion of Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 53-60]
Mining Is Mining the Main Cause of Silicosis? Case Series [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 37-43]
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) A Comparison Between the MMPI-2 Profiles in Tuberculosis and other Pulmonary Diseases [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 43-49]
MIRU-VNTR Role of Molecular Epidemiology on Tuberculosis Control in the Middle East Countries: a Systematic Review and MetaAnalysis [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 223-232]
Mitochondria Enhanced Cytochrome C Oxidase Activity in WBC of COPD Patients [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 13-17]
MMSE Relation of Cognitive Impairment with Number of Acute Exacerbations and Serum Level of VEGF among COPD Patients [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 311-316]
MMSE questionnaire Cognitive Impairment among Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Compared to Normal Individuals [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 34-39]
Modeling Prediction of Patient’s Adherence to the Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis Follow-up Plan in Iran: Application of two Data Mining Techniques [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 330-339]
Models, Nursing Effect of Orem’s Self-Care Model on Self-Esteem of Adolescents with Asthma Referred to an Asthma and Allergy Clinic in Isfahan [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 232-237]
Molecular Docking Molecular Dynamic Simulations and Molecular Docking as a Potential Way for Designed New Inhibitor Drug without Resistance [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-14]
Molecular dynamic simulation Molecular Dynamic Simulations and Molecular Docking as a Potential Way for Designed New Inhibitor Drug without Resistance [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-14]
Molecular Epidemiology Role of Molecular Epidemiology on Tuberculosis Control in the Middle East Countries: a Systematic Review and MetaAnalysis [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 223-232]
Molecular Epidemiology Tuberculosis Control and Role of Molecular Epidemiology Studies in Iran: A Systematic Review [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 190-200]
Molecular Mechanisms COVID -19: From the Molecular Mechanisms to Treatment [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 113-131]
Monolaurin Potential Therapeutic Effects of Virgin Coconut Oil on COVID-19 [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 405-407]
Morbidity Pulmonary Complications of Concave Rib Osteotomies in Scoliotic Patients [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 24-26]
Morbidity Clinical and Epidemiological Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Iran: a Hospital-Based Observational Study [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 156-163]
Morbidity Comparison of Morbidity, Mortality, and Costs of VAP Patients with Non-VAP Patients in the Tertiary Referral Hospital of Kerman, Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 61-69]
Morphine Comparison of Hemodynamic Effects of Morphine and Remifentanil in Traumatized Patients Requiring Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 31-36]
Morphine Effects of Morphine and Fentanyl on Patients with COVID-19 [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 164-171]
Morphine Effectiveness of Short-term Use of Gabapentin as Pre-emptive Analgesia in Reducing Pain after Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 90-95]
Mortality Risk Factors of Unplanned Extubation in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 11-16]
Mortality Serum Magnesium Level Impact on the Outcome of Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 28-33]
Mortality Lymphocytopenia as a Mortality Predictor in Non - HIV Pulmonary TB Patients [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 25-31]
Mortality The Study of Diagnosed Venous Thromboembolism [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 15-22]
Mortality Blood Purification Techniques, Inflammatory Mediators and Mortality in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 291-299]
Mortality Clinical Features and Outcomes of ICU Patients with COVID-19 Infection in Tehran, Iran: a Single-Centered Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 300-311]
Mortality Role of Clinical and Echocardiographic Findings in Patients with Acute Pulmonary Embolism: Prediction of Adverse Outcomes and Mortality in 180 Days [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 99-108]
Mortality Clinical and Epidemiological Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Iran: a Hospital-Based Observational Study [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 156-163]
Mortality Identification of Risk Factors for COVID-19-related Death using Machine Learning Methods [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 54-62]
Mortality Clinical Features and Outcomes of ICU Patients Confirmed with COVID-19 Infection in Bandar Abbas, Iran: A Single-Centered Retrospective Study [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 455-465]
Mortality Respiratory Support and Clinical Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19 in Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Study [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 487-495]
Mortality Comparison of Morbidity, Mortality, and Costs of VAP Patients with Non-VAP Patients in the Tertiary Referral Hospital of Kerman, Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 61-69]
Mortality Relationship of Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) and Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) with the Outcome of Patients with Acute Exacerbation of COPD [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 136-142]
Mortality A Cross-Sectional Study for Determining the Role of High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin T in Predicting 4-Month Mortality during the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 200-208]
Mortality Relationship between Plasma Levels of Zinc and Magnesium with the Treatment Process and Mortality Risk in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 236-247]
Mortality Investigating the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Process and its Related Occurrences during the Treatment Course [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 332-336]
Mortality Mortality Rate and Its Contributing Factors in Post-Surgical and Medical Patients with AKI Underwent CRRT [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 38-43]
Mortality Assessment of Clinical, Histopathologic, and Radiologic Features in Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis Patients [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 349-354]
Mortality The Impact of MELD, PESI, PSI, and DIC Scores on Predicting Pulmonary Thromboembolism and Mortality Rate in COVID-19 Pneumonia [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 51-61]
Mortality probability model II Assessing the Performance of Two Clinical Severity Scoring Systems in the ICU of a Tertiary Respiratory Disease Center [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 58-64]
Mortality rate Serum Troponin Levels, APACHE II Score and Mortality Rate for Non-Cardiac Reasons in RCU Patients [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 29-34]
Mortality rate Estimation of Survival Probability of Patients with COVID-19 Based on Information of Patients [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 300-303]
Mother Impact of Maternal Mental Health on Pediatric Asthma Control [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 23-27]
Motivational interviewing Effects of Motivational Interviewing on Treatment Adherence among Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 241-249]
Motivational interviewing Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Motivational Interviewing on Perceived Stress and ICU Stay in Neurosurgical Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 403-408]
Mouse Maternal Nicotine Induces Collagen Type IV Changes in the Mice Lung Parenchyma and its Vessels [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 32-37]
MRSA Antibiotic Resistant Patterns in MRSA Isolates from Patients Admitted in ICU and Infectious Ward [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 37-44]
M. tuberculosis Immune Responses of CD4 + T-Cells of MDR-TB Patients to M. Tuberculosis Total Lipid Antigens [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 59-65]
Mucoepidermoid carcinoma A 54-Year-Old Woman with Chronic Cough and an Endobronchial Mass [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 72-74]
Mucopolysaccharidosis Sevoflurane as the Single Anesthetic Agent for Management of Anticipated Pediatric Difficult Airway [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 69-72]
Mucormycosis Pulmonary Mucormycosis in a Patient with Chronic Rejection of Kidney Transplant: A Case Report [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 149-152]
Mucormycosis Dilemma in Management of Diabetic Patients with Pulmonary Mucormycosis [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 69-77]
Mucormycosis Local Administration of Sodium Bicarbonate for Preventing COVID-19 Associated Mucormycosis [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 337-340]
Mulibrey nanism (MUL) Mulibrey Nanism in a 35 Year-Old Iranian Female with Constrictive Pericarditis [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 48-51]
Multi-drug resistance Pattern of Drug Resistance in Pulmonary TB Patients [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 47-51]
Multidrug-resistant Risk Factors Associated with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 17-21]
Multidrug Resistant Traditional and Short Course Treatment for Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: A Comparative Study in National Referral Centers [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 114-127]
Multi-drug resistant tuberculosis Comparison of Pulmonary TB Patients with and without Diabetes Mellitus Type II [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 12-20]
Multi-drug resistant tuberculosis Thoracoplasty: A Collapse Therapy for Extra-Pulmonary Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis with Persistent Bronchopleural Fistula and Empyema Cavity [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 304-307]
Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis The Efficacy of Interferon-α in the Treatment of Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 29-34]
Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients Immune Responses of CD4 + T-Cells of MDR-TB Patients to M. Tuberculosis Total Lipid Antigens [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 59-65]
Multilevel modeling Identification of High and Low-Risk Areas of Tuberculosis in Lorestan Province, West of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 270-276]
Multilocus enzyme electrophoresis Antibiotic Resistance Patterns and Genetic Analysis of Klebsiella Pneumoniae Isolates from the Respiratory Tract [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 20-25]
Multimedia Impact of Using Educational Multimedia on Knowledge, Skill, and Reduction of Medical Error Following Bronchoscopy [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 262-267]
Multiple Infarcts A Severe Case of Bilateral COVID-19 Pneumonia with Concurrent Ischemic Stroke and Myocardial Infarction [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 180-183]
Multiple Myeloma Myelomatous Pleural Effusion [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 68-72]
Multisystem LCH Congenital Skin Rashes in an IVF Baby Progressed to Multisystem Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis with Lung and Bone Involvement: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 176-181]
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes Toxicity of Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in the Human Lung: A Comparative In-Vitro Study [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 391-400]
Muscle dysfunction Relationship between the Severity of Airway Obstruction and Inspiratory Muscles Dysfunction in COPD Patients [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 37-42]
Muscle relaxant Novel Technique for Placement of Laryngeal Mask Airway in Difficult Pediatric Airways [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 56-68]
Muscle weakness Elastic Band Exercises for Patients with Intensive Care UnitAcquired Weakness: A Case Report [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 132-137]
Mustard Gas The Quality of Life of Mustard Gas Victims: A Systematic Review [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 115-126]
Mustard Gas Pulmonary Complications of Chemical Warfare 15 Years after Exposure [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 45-50]
Mutation Reappraisal of Frequency of Common Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Gene Mutations in Iranian Cystic Fibrosis Patients [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 73-81]
Mutation Mutations in Codon 315 of the katG Gene Associated with High-level Resistance to Isoniazid [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 11-19]
Mutation katG Mutation of Isoniazid-Resistant Isolated from Tuberculosis Patients [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 31-36]
M. Vaccae Immune Reactivity of Mycobacterium Bovis (Strain BCG) and Mycobacterium Vaccae [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 7-18]
MVV Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Lung Function in Overweight and Obese Students [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 24-31]
Myasthenia gravis Effect of Diaphragm Plication in Thymoma Patients with and without Myasthenia Gravis [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 177-182]
Myasthenia gravis Thymectomy by Partial Sternotomy for the Treatment of Non-Thymomatous Myasthenia Gravis [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 43-46]
Mycobacteria Extracellular Vesicles from Serum of Mycobacteria Patients Accelerate Expression of Apoptosis miRNAs and Facilitate THP-1 Monocyte Cell Death [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 434-447]
Mycobacterium thermoresistibile Mycobacterium Thermoresistibile Infection in a Child [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 61-63]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Vitamin D Deficiency among Patients with Tuberculosis: a Cross-Sectional Study in Iranian-Azari Population [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 11-17]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Designing and Construction of a Cloning Vector Containing mpt64 Gene of Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 198-202]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis nsights into Pyrazinamidase and DNA Gyrase Protein Structures in Resistant and Susceptible Clinical Isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 147-153]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Production and Purification of Mycolyl Transferase B of Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 23-30]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Mutations in rpoB Gene and Genotypes of Rifampin Resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Isolates in Iran [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 11-17]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Mycobacterial Antibodies Against BCG and M.Tuberculosis H37RA Do Not Recognize Pathogenic M.Tuberculosis Cells but Do Recognize Their Cytoplasmic Constituents [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 15-21]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Clinical Pattern of Tuberculosis among Saudi Nationals in the Western Region of Saudi Arabia [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 37-42]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Expression of Alpha-Crystalline Protein in the In- Vitro Model of Hypoxically Induced Nonreplicating Persistence of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Strains [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 43-52]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Recovery of Mycobacteria from Clinical Specimens and Assessing Drug Susceptibility Test of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Specimens by Mycobacteria Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT) [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 35-44]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Susceptibility of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis to β-Lactamase with or without β-Lactamase Inhibitors [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 28-35]
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Molecular Dynamic Simulations and Molecular Docking as a Potential Way for Designed New Inhibitor Drug without Resistance [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-14]
Mycosis Fungoides Crazy-Paving Pattern Due to Herpetic Pneumonia in a Patient with Mycosis Fungoides: A Case Report [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 309-312]
Myeloid-derived suppressor cells Circulating Levels of Monocytic Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (M-MDSC) and CXCL-8 in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 15-21]
Myocardial infarction Myocardial Infarction after Blunt Chest Trauma in Two Young Men [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 77-79]
Myocardial Ischemia Impact of Comorbid Ischemic Heart Disease on Short-Term Outcomes of Patients Hospitalized for Acute Exacerbations of COPD [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 165-171]
Myxoma Cardiac Tumor with Dual Component of Myxoma and Angiofibroma Presented with Syncope: An Extremely Rare Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-91]

N

Nasogastric tube Early Oral Feeding Following Total Laryngectomy [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 64-70]
Natural killer cell Primary Gastrointestinal Involvement in a Case of Extranodal-Extranasal Natural Killer T Cell Lymphoma [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 74-78]
Nd-YAG laser Nd-YAG Laser in Management of Endobronchial Lesions, a Five - Year Report [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 19-25]
Nd: YAG laser Endobronchial Chondroid Hamartoma [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 68-70]
Nebulizer Comparison of the Efficacy of Budesonide Nebulizer Suspension and Budesonide Inhalation Suspension in the Treatment of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 96-102]
Nebulizer Comparison of Nebulized Lidocaine and Intratracheally Injected (Spray-as-you-go) Lidocaine in Pain and Cough Reduction during Bronchoscopy [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 348-353]
Nebulizing Furosemide Efficiency of Nebulizing Furosemide in the Treatment of Chronic Pulmonary Obstructive Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 340-349]
Neonatal Relationships between Fetal and Neonatal Outcomes and Spectrum of COVID-19 Disease in Pregnant Women [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 73-82]
Neonatal intensive care unit The Main Causes of Bacterial Colonization in Endotracheal Tubes and Tracheal Secretions in Neonates Admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 277-282]
Neonates COVID-19 Infection in Iranian Newborns and their Mothers: a Case Series [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 172-179]
Neostigmine Measurement of Gastric Residual Volume via Ultrasound after Receiving Intravenous Ondansetron, Metoclopramide, and Neostigmine in Critically Ill Patients: A Double-Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 312-318]
Nested PCR Detection of Epstein Barr Virus DNA in Thymic Epithelial Tumor Using Nested PCR [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 9-13]
Network Evaluation of E-Cigarette Effects on Gene Expression Profile of Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells: A System Biology Approach [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 30-35]
Neuraminidase gene Neuraminidase Gene Variations in Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 Virus among Patients Admitted to Refferal Pulmonary Hospital, Tehran, Iran in 2009–2013 [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 99-106]
Neuroendocrine tumor Huge Hilar Carcinoid Tumor Resected by Transsternal Pneumonectomy: A Case Presentation [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 55-57]
Neuroendocrine tumors Tracheal Small Cell Carcinoma in a 52-year-old Male: A Case Report [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 444-446]
Neurosurgery Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Motivational Interviewing on Perceived Stress and ICU Stay in Neurosurgical Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 403-408]
Neutrophil activation praline Proline-Glycine-Proline as a Potential Biomarker in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 12-15]
Neutrophil activation praline Proline-Glycine-Proline as a Potential Biomarker in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 12-15]
Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio Prognostic Value of Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) and Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) in Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 480-486]
Newborns COVID-19 Infection in Iranian Newborns and their Mothers: a Case Series [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 172-179]
Nicotine Maternal Nicotine Induces Collagen Type IV Changes in the Mice Lung Parenchyma and its Vessels [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 32-37]
Nicotine dependence The Relation between Exhaled Carbon Monoxide Level and Smoking Cessation Outcome [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 10-16]
Nicotine dependency Tobacco Dependency Evaluation with Fagerstrom Test among the Entrants of Smoking Cessation Clinic [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 47-52]
Nicotine patch Efficacy of Nicotine Patch in Combination with Trazodone in Smoking Cessation [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 50-57]
Nicotine replacement The Effect of Training and Behavioral Therapy Recommendations on Smoking Cessation (A Report of the First “ Smoking Cessation Clinic” in Iran) [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 39-44]
Nicotine replacement therapy Efficacy of Nicotine Patch in Combination with Trazodone in Smoking Cessation [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 50-57]
Nicotine replacement therapy Effective Factors on Smoking Cessation among the Smokers in the First “Smoking Cessation Clinic” in Iran [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 61-67]
Nicotine withdrawal syndrome Severity of Nicotine Withdrawal Symptoms after Smoking Cessation [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 42-47]
Nigella sativa Antiviral Effects of Sinamaz®: Potentials for COVID-19 Management [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 217-219]
Nitric Oxide Acute Effect of Water Pipe Smoke on Sensitized Animals [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 39-47]
Nitrogen oxides Monitoring of Occupational Exposure of Mild Steel Welders to Ozone and Nitrogen Oxides [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 54-59]
Nitrous Oxide (N2O) Evaluation of the Effects of PAKDAM, an Invented Device to Get Nitrous Oxide and Oxygen, in the Consumers: A Report of Pilot Study [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 248-255]
NLR, COPD Could We Predict Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation Based on Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Count Ratio (NLR)? [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 280-286]
NLRPa3 inflammasome Involvement of NLRP3 Inflammasome in SARS-Cov-2-Induced Multiorgan Dysfunction in Patients with COVID-19: A Review of Molecular Mechanisms [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 40-52]
Nodule A Case of Pulmonary Nodular Schistosomiasis [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 104-108]
Non-cardiac surgery Acute Kidney Injury in ICU Patients Following Non-Cardiac Surgery at Masih Daneshvari Hospital: Joint Modeling Application [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 49-54]
Non-CF bronchiectasis Efficacy of Halotherapy for Improvement of Pulmonary function Tests and Quality of Life of Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectatic Patients [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 22-27]
Non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis Inflammatory Markers in the Serum and Bronchoalveolar Lavage in Children with Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 306-311]
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma Pneumomediastinum following Endobronchial Ultrasound– Guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration: A Case Report [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 245-247]
Noninvasive mechanical ventilation Noninvasive Respiratory Management for Patients with Spinal Cord Injury and Neuromuscular Disease [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 7-11]
Noninvasive mechanical ventilation The Effect of Intermittent Use of Oxygen Therapy via High-Flow Nasal Cannula Alternating with Noninvasive Ventilation on Critically Ill Patients [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 78-87]
Non-invasive ventilation Predictors of Non-Invasive Ventilation Failure in Severe Respiratory Failure Due to Community Acquired Pneumonia [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 20-28]
Noninvasive ventilation Non Invasive Ventilation's Effectiveness (NIV) in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease and Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 302-306]
Noninvasive ventilation Is Non-Invasive Ventilation a Good Choice in All Patients with Severe COVID-19? A Cohort Retrospective Study [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 176-182]
Nonoccupational stress Relationship of Occupational and Non-Occupational Stress with Smoking in Automotive Industry Workers [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 35-42]
Non small cell lung cancer Consolidation Chemotherapy with Docetaxel after Platinum-Based Chemotherapy in Patients with NonSmall Cell Lung Cancer: A Preliminary Report [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 20-23]
Non–small cell lung cancer T790M and Acquired Resistance of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor to Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 376-383]
Non-smoker Comparison of the Factors Influencing Pulmonary Arterial Pressure in Smoker and Non-smoker COPD Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 41-46]
Non-smokers Cigarettes Smoking and Skin: A Comparison Study of the Biophysical Properties of Skin in Smokers and Non-Smokers [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 163-168]
Nonspecific bronchial provocation test Associations between Occupational Asthma and Obesity in the Central Region of Tunisia [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 366-374]
Noradrenaline Comparison of Catecholamine Values Before and After Exercise-Induced Bronchospasm in Professional Cyclists [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 136-143]
Normal individuals Comparison of Right Tei Index Between Normal Individuals and Patients with Pulmonary Disease [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 46-49]
Normal population Serum C-Reactive Protein Level in COPD Patients and Normal Population [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 51-55]
Normal weight Lean Body Mass Can Predict Lung Function in Underweight and Normal Weight Sedentary Female Young Adults [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 20-26]
Nortriptyline Evaluation of Safety of Nortriptyline in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 41-48]
Nosocomial infections Impact of Rose Water Mouthwash on Prevention of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Intensive Care Unit: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 112-119]
Nramp gene polymorphism Comparison of Nramp1 Gene Polymorphism among TB Health Care Workers and Recently Infected Cases; Assessment of Host Susceptibility [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 19-24]
NRP-1 Expression of Alpha-Crystalline Protein in the In- Vitro Model of Hypoxically Induced Nonreplicating Persistence of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Strains [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 43-52]
NRP-2 Expression of Alpha-Crystalline Protein in the In- Vitro Model of Hypoxically Induced Nonreplicating Persistence of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Strains [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 43-52]
NSCLC Circulating Levels of Monocytic Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (M-MDSC) and CXCL-8 in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 15-21]
NSCLC The miR-196a SNP Rs11614913 but not the miR-499 rs37464444 SNP is a Risk Factor for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer in an Iranian Population [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 15-23]
Nucleolus New Insights into Connection of Nucleolar Functions and Cancer [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 173-179]
Nurse Evaluation of the Effects of E-Learning on Nurses’ Behavior and Knowledge Regarding Venous Thromboembolism [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 338-345]
Nurse Efficiency of an Online Intervention in the Knowledge Concerning COPD in Nursing Students [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 290-297]
Nurses Medication Errors and Its Relationship with Patient Safety Culture: Evidence from Nurses’ Viewpoint During COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 198-208]
Nursing Students Efficiency of an Online Intervention in the Knowledge Concerning COPD in Nursing Students [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 290-297]
Nutrition Improving the Practice of Nutrition Therapy in the NRITLD Critically Ill Patients: An International Quality Improvement Project [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 31-37]
Nutrition Knowledge Regarding Nutrition, Attitude and Practice of Smokers and Non-Smokers [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 36-44]
Nutrition Effect of Nutrition on Inspiratory Muscles and FEV1 in Patients with Emphysema [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 33-36]
Nutritional Status Mini-Nutritional Assessment Test and Fat-Free-Mass Depletion in Tunisian Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 156-162]

O

Obese patients Efficacy of the New Perilaryngeal Airway (CobraPLA™) Versus the Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA™) to Improve Oropharyngeal Leak Pressure in Obese and Overweight Patients [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 42-48]
Obesity Associations between Occupational Asthma and Obesity in the Central Region of Tunisia [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 366-374]
Obesity Association of Body Mass Index and Exhaled Breath Nitric Oxide: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Shahedieh Cohort Study [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 287-293]
Obesity hypoventilation syndrome Effect of Bi-Level Positive Airway Pressure (BIPAP) Ventilation on Gas Exchange, Body Mass Index, and Body Composition in Patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 315-320]
Observational Study Clinical and Epidemiological Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Iran: a Hospital-Based Observational Study [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 156-163]
Obstructive apnea Investigating Sleep Disorders among Patients Suffering from Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 256-265]
Obstructive Lung Disease Upper Third to Lower Third Width Ratio on Chest X-Ray May Predict Severity of Obstruction in Obstructive Lung Disease [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 15-19]
Obstructive Lung Disease Assessment of Bronchodilator Response in Various Spirometric Patterns [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 28-33]
Obstructive pulmonary disease Is Measurement of Beta Angle in Flow Volume Loop Useful for Diagnosis of Airways Obstruction? [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 37-42]
Obstructive shock Successful Treatment of Refractory Massive Pulmonary Embolism with Repeated Administration of Systemic Thrombolysis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 127-131]
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Effect of CPAP Therapy on Serum Lipids and Blood Pressure in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 126-132]
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome in Adults: A Brief Review of Existing Data for Practice in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 70-74]
Occupational Assessment of Occupational Exposure to Dust and Crystalline Silica in Foundries [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 208-212]
Occupational asthma Associations between Occupational Asthma and Obesity in the Central Region of Tunisia [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 366-374]
Occupational Exposure The Effect of Wood Aerosols and Bioaerosols on the Respiratory Systems of Wood Manufacturing Industry Workers in Golestan Province [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 53-59]
Occupational Exposure Effect of Ventilation on Occupational Exposure to Airborne Biological Contaminants in an Isolation Room [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 141-148]
Occupational Exposure Correlation between Silica Exposure and Risk of Tuberculosis in Lorestan Province of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 34-40]
Occupational Exposure Respiratory Complaints and Spirometric Parameters in Tile and Ceramic Factory Workers [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 19-25]
Occupational Exposure Malignant Mesothelioma: A Study of Sixty-Six Cases [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 59-63]
Occupational Exposure Frequency of Pulmonary Anthracosis and its Related Factors in Autopsy Specimens in Guilan, Iran, in 2019 [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 496-502]
Occupational hazards Effects of Simultaneous Exposure to Smoking and Welding Fume on Pulmonary Function Tests in Spot Welders [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 64-70]
Occupational Health Descriptive Analysis of COVID-19 among Health Care Workers in a Tertiary Center in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 246-252]
Occupational health evaluation Spirometry Values for Detecting a Restrictive Pattern in Occupational Health Settings [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 27-34]
Occupational stress Relationship of Occupational and Non-Occupational Stress with Smoking in Automotive Industry Workers [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 35-42]
Octreotide Yellow Nail Syndrome: Report of a Case Successfully Treated with Octreotide [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 67-71]
Offices Association of Sick Building Syndrome with Indoor Air Parameters [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 55-62]
Olfactory dysfunction Evaluation of Psychological Score and Quality of Life in Adults with Allergic Rhinitis and Assessment of Related Risk Factors [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 233-239]
Omeprazole Comparison between the Preventive Effects of Ranitidine and Omeprazole on Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding among ICU Patients [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 37-42]
Omics Metabolomics in Medicine [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 13-22]
Oncologic emergencies Oncologic Emergencies in Lung Cancer Patients and the Effects of SARS-COV2 Pandemic [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 395-402]
Ondansetron Measurement of Gastric Residual Volume via Ultrasound after Receiving Intravenous Ondansetron, Metoclopramide, and Neostigmine in Critically Ill Patients: A Double-Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 312-318]
One Lung Ventilation (OLV) Whole Lung Lavage under General Anesthesia in A Child with Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis (A Case Report) [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 61-67]
Open window thoracostomy Thoracoplasty: A Collapse Therapy for Extra-Pulmonary Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis with Persistent Bronchopleural Fistula and Empyema Cavity [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 304-307]
Opium The Effect of Opium on Polysomnographic Findings in Patients with Sleep Apnea [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 33-36]
Opium Effects of Morphine and Fentanyl on Patients with COVID-19 [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 164-171]
Oral feeding Early Oral Feeding Following Total Laryngectomy [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 64-70]
Oral hygiene The Effect of Brushing with a Soft Toothbrush and Distilled Water on the Incidence of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in the Intensive Care Unit [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 101-107]
Organ donation Causes of Deceased Donors Loss before Organ Retrieval [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 172-176]
Orthopnea Pericardial Hydatid Cyst in Oblique Sinus, Obstructing All Pulmonary Veins: A Rare Presentation [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 78-80]
Oseltamivir-resistance Prevalence of Oseltamivir-Resistant 2009 H1N1 Influenza Virus among Patients with Pandemic 2009 H1N1 Influenza infection in NRITLD, Tehran, Iran [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 8-11]
Osteoarthropathy Hodgkin’s Lymphoma in a 34-Year-Old Patient with Digital Clubbing: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 417-420]
Osteopetrosis Pulmonary Alveolar Microlithiasis and Osteopetrosis [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 60-63]
Osteotomy Pulmonary Complications of Concave Rib Osteotomies in Scoliotic Patients [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 24-26]
Otitis media Parental Smoking and Risk of Otitis Media with Effusion among Children [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 25-28]
Otitis media with effusion Parental Smoking and Risk of Otitis Media with Effusion among Children [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 25-28]
Outbreak Bronchoscopy Procedures Implemented During the Pandemic Period in a University Hospital [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 136-140]
Outcome Short Outcome and Evaluation of Hemoptysis in Patients with Old Pulmonary TB [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 43-48]
Outcome Beneficial Outcomes of Early Tracheostomy in Patients Requiring Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 350-355]
Outcome Age-Dependent Clinical Features and Prognosis of COVID-19 Patients [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 253-260]
Outcome Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis in Children: Diagnosis and Treatment Outcomes [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 363-367]
Outcome Clinical Presentations of the Survivor and Non-survivor Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19 in the Golestan Province of Iran during the First Peak of the Epidemics [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 146-153]
Outcome Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of COVID-19 Patients in Mazandaran Province, Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 102-111]
Outcome Traditional and Short Course Treatment for Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: A Comparative Study in National Referral Centers [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 114-127]
Outcome assessment Assessment of the Rapid Shallow Breathing Index as a Predictor of Weaning of Patients with Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 30-35]
Outpatient The Incidence of Deep Vein Thrombosis in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Outpatient Cancer Therapy in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 244-253]
Outpatient NRITLD Protocol for the Management of Outpatient Cases of COVID-19 [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 192-196]
Overhead costs Comparison of Total Cost of Health Services among Asthmatic and COPD Patients in Uni-Speciality Hospital with General Hospital [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 45-49]
Overweight teenagers Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Lung Function in Overweight and Obese Students [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 24-31]
Oxidative stress Alteration in Antioxidant Capacity in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 13-17]
Oxidative stress Physiopathological Mechanisms Involved in the Progression of Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Systematic Review [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 263-270]
Oxygen Evaluation of the Effects of PAKDAM, an Invented Device to Get Nitrous Oxide and Oxygen, in the Consumers: A Report of Pilot Study [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 248-255]
Oxygen High-Flow Nasal Cannula versus Conventional Oxygen Therapy for Patients with Acute Respiratory Failure in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 156-162]
Oxygenation Effect of Nebulized Verapamil on Oxygenation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 329-337]
Oxygenation Ventilation with ProSeal Laryngeal Mask Airway during Short-Term Elective Gynecologic Surgery [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 19-23]
Oxygenation Blood Purification Techniques, Inflammatory Mediators and Mortality in COVID-19 Patients [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 291-299]
Ozone Monitoring of Occupational Exposure of Mild Steel Welders to Ozone and Nitrogen Oxides [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 54-59]

P

P2X7 receptor Role of P2X7 Receptors in Release of IL-1β: A Possible Mediator of Pulmonary Inflammation [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 6-11]
P2X7 receptor Role of P2X7 Receptors in Release of IL-1β: A Possible Mediator of Pulmonary Inflammation [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 6-11]
PA-a O2 Effect of Fluid Balance on Alveolar-Arterial Oxygen Gradient in Mechanically Ventilated Patients [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 20-24]
Paclitaxel Phase II Trial of Celecoxib in Combination with Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 37-46]
PaCO2 Relationship between FEV1 and PaO2 , PaCO2 in Patients with Chronic Bronchitis [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 41-46]
Paecilomyces variotii Pulmonary Paecilomyces in a Diabetic Patient [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 268-271]
Pain A Comparative Study of Postoperative Pulmonary Complications Using Fast Track Regimen and Conservative Analgesic Treatment: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 12-19]
Pain Effect of Local Bupivacaine Infiltration on Post-Tonsillectomy Pain [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 45-49]
Pain Effect of Intrapleural Meperidine on Post-Operative Pain after Open Cholecystectomy [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 79-83]
Pain Analgesic Effects of Ketamine, Magnesium Sulfate, and Sodium-Thiopental on Propofol Injection Pain: A Single-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 22-28]
Pain Effects of Cold Application on Chest Tube Removal Pain in Heart Surgery Patients [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 29-36]
Pain Comparison of Nebulized Lidocaine and Intratracheally Injected (Spray-as-you-go) Lidocaine in Pain and Cough Reduction during Bronchoscopy [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 348-353]
Pain control Effectiveness of Short-term Use of Gabapentin as Pre-emptive Analgesia in Reducing Pain after Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 90-95]
Pakistan Barriers in the Management of Tuberculosis in Rawalpindi, Pakistan: A Qualitative Study [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 28-34]
Pakistan Treatment Supporters and Their Impact on Treatment Outcomes in Routine Tuberculosis Program Conditions in Rawalpindi District, Pakistan [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 15-22]
Palm pressure Presentation of Two Simple Methods to Confirm Proper Tracheal Intubation: Palm Pressure, Plastic Bag Inflation, and Bag Pulsation [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-89]
Palpation technique Reliability and Comparison of Tuberculin Skin Test [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 49-53]
Pamphlet Effect of Two Educational Models including Face-to-Face and Training Pamphlets for Disease Control in Asthmatic Patients [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 38-44]
Pancoast tumor Squamous Cell Carcinoma on the Remaining Sequel of Tuberculosis, Presented as Pancoast Tumor 8 Years Later [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 49-51]
Pandemic Clinical and Demographic Characteristics of Confirmed Cases in H1N1 (2009) Influenza [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 15-19]
Pandemic Follow-Up of Coronavirus Infected Patients Using Telemedicine in a Referral Pulmonary Center [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 356-363]
Pandemic COVID-19 Pandemic and Tuberculosis Control: A Narrative Review [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 408-412]
Pandemic Oncologic Emergencies in Lung Cancer Patients and the Effects of SARS-COV2 Pandemic [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 395-402]
Pandemic Bronchoscopy Procedures Implemented During the Pandemic Period in a University Hospital [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 136-140]
Pandemic 2009 H1N1 virus Prevalence of Oseltamivir-Resistant 2009 H1N1 Influenza Virus among Patients with Pandemic 2009 H1N1 Influenza infection in NRITLD, Tehran, Iran [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 8-11]
Pantoprazole Effects of Ranitidine and Pantoprazole on VentilatorAssociated Pneumonia: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 16-21]
PaO2 Relationship between FEV1 and PaO2 , PaCO2 in Patients with Chronic Bronchitis [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 41-46]
Paradoxical bronchospasm Best Drugs for Avoiding Paradoxical Bronchospasm During Spirometry [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 58-64]
Paradoxical reactions Paradoxical Reaction to Hypnotics in Intensive Care Unit [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 284-286]
Parametric mixture cure model Evaluations of Factors Affecting of Short-and Long-Time of Occurrence of Disease Relapse in Patients with Tuberculosis Using Parametric Mixture Cure Model: A Cohort Study [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 70-77]
Parametric Survival Mixture Cure Model with Doubly Censoring Application of Mixture Cure with the Doubly Censoring Model in Estimation of Initiation Age and Prevalence of Water-Pipe Smoking in Iran: a New Approach in Population-Based Studies [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 243-249]
Parapneumonic effusion Value of Cancer Ratio plus and Cancer Ratio Formulation in Distinguishing Malignant Pleural Effusion from Tuberculosis and Parapneumonic Effusion [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 221-231]
Parasomnia Investigating Sleep Disorders among Patients Suffering from Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 256-265]
Parental smoking Parental Smoking and Risk of Otitis Media with Effusion among Children [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 25-28]
Parenteral nutrition Effect of Partial Parenteral Versus Enteral Nutritional Therapy on Serum Indices in Multiple Trauma Patients [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007]
Parents Knowledge and Practice of Asthmatic Children’s Parents About Daily Air Quality [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 23-28]
Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria Dilemma in Management of Diabetic Patients with Pulmonary Mucormycosis [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 69-77]
Partial sternotomy Thymectomy by Partial Sternotomy for the Treatment of Non-Thymomatous Myasthenia Gravis [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 43-46]
Passive smoker Comparison of Clinic Visits among Children of Smoking and Non-Smoking Families [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 47-52]
Patient delay Health Care System Delay in Diagnosis and Treatment of Contagious Tuberculosis in I.R.IRAN - 2003 [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 55-64]
Patient follow up Follow-Up of Coronavirus Infected Patients Using Telemedicine in a Referral Pulmonary Center [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 356-363]
Patient Safety Medication Errors and Its Relationship with Patient Safety Culture: Evidence from Nurses’ Viewpoint During COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 198-208]
PBMC, qPCR The Study of IL-10 and IL-17A Genes Expression in Patients with Different Stages of Asthma: a Case-Control Study [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 146-154]
PCP Pneumocystis jiroveci Pneumonia in HIV-Positive and HIVNegative Patients: A Single-Center Retrospective Study [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 238-243]
PCR Qualification Study of Two Genomic DNA Extraction Methods in Different Clinical Samples [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 41-47]
PCR Detection of Pulmonary Tuberculosis by PCR Assay [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 63-70]
PCR Detection of Human Papillomavirus in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung by Semi-nested PCR [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 15-21]
PCR F-18 FDG PET/CT as a One-Stop Shop Imaging Modality for Assessment of Neurologic and Pulmonary Manifestations of COVID-19 [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 172-175]
PCV13 Effect of Pneumococcal Conjugate 13 Valent and Polysaccharide 23 Valent Vaccination on Anti-Pneumococcal Antibody Titer of Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 143-151]
Pediatric Pediatric Pulmonary Alveolar Microlithiasis: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 58-60]
Pediatric Plasma and Serum Electrolyte Levels Correlation in the Pediatric ICU [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 34-38]
Pediatric ICU Risk Factors of Unplanned Extubation in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 11-16]
Pediatric patients COVID-19 in Pediatric Patients: An update on Features and Treatment Options [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 283-292]
PEmax Reference Values for Maximal Respiratory Pressures [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 19-23]
Penicillium notatum Mixed Pulmonary Infection with Penicillium notatum and Pneumocystis jiroveci in a Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 53-56]
Pentoxifylline Effect of Slow Release Pentoxifylline and Captopril on Delayed Pulmonary Complications of Mustard Gas in Animal Models [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 41-49]
Pepsin Association of Bile Acid and Pepsin Micro-aspiration with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 52-57]
Perceived care Perceived Asthma Control Care and Health Care Participation in Patients with Asthma [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 109-115]
Perceived stress Effectiveness of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) on Depression and Perceived Stress in Patients with Breast Cancer [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 272-279]
Perceived stress Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Motivational Interviewing on Perceived Stress and ICU Stay in Neurosurgical Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 403-408]
Percutaneous dilatation tracheostomy Performing Percutaneous Dilational Tracheostomy without using Fiberoptic Bronchoscope [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 60-65]
Perforation Right Ventricular Perforation with the Body of Swan-Ganz Catheter during Lung Transplantation by ECMO Support: A Case Report [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 240-244]
Pericardial effusion Polyserositis (Concato’s Disease) Due to Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor Therapy for Lymphoma [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 65-68]
Pericardial Oblique Sinus Pericardial Hydatid Cyst in Oblique Sinus, Obstructing All Pulmonary Veins: A Rare Presentation [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 78-80]
Pericystectomy Optimized Conservative Surgical Treatment of Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 355-363]
Peripheral neuropathy COVID-19 Associated Unilateral Diaphragm Paralysis: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 516-519]
Persia The History of Anesthesia and Anesthesiologists in Iran [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 324-333]
Persian Cohort Association of Body Mass Index and Exhaled Breath Nitric Oxide: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Shahedieh Cohort Study [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 287-293]
Persian medicine Breathlessness from the Perspective of the Persian Medicine [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 191-196]
Persian medicine Effect of Herbal Medicine Formulation (Compound Honey Syrup) on Quality of Life in Patients With COPD: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 336-347]
Persian medicine Potential Therapeutic Effects of Virgin Coconut Oil on COVID-19 [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 405-407]
Persian medicine Herbal Treatment of COPD and Asthma According to Persian Medicine: a Review of Current Evidence [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 187-199]
Persian medicine Effect of Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis) Syrup on Mild to Moderate Asthma: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 146-155]
Persian medicine Antiviral Effects of Sinamaz®: Potentials for COVID-19 Management [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 217-219]
Persistant allograft rejection Achalasia as a Potential Predisposing Factor for Lung Allograft Rejection [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 69-72]
Persistent pollutants Assessment of Dioxin-Like Compounds Released from Iranian Industries and Municipalities [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 59-64]
Personal monitoring Occupational Exposure of a Medical School Staff to Formaldehyde in Tehran [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 36-41]
Personnel Network Expertise of the Resuscitation Team, Personnel Network, Equipment and Drug Availability during Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Emergency Wards [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 53-56]
PESI The Impact of MELD, PESI, PSI, and DIC Scores on Predicting Pulmonary Thromboembolism and Mortality Rate in COVID-19 Pneumonia [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 51-61]
PET/CT imaging Impact of Time-of-Flight and Point-Spread-Function for Respiratory Artifact Reduction in PET/CT Imaging: Focus on Standardized Uptake Value [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 127-135]
PET-CT scan F-18 FDG PET/CT as a One-Stop Shop Imaging Modality for Assessment of Neurologic and Pulmonary Manifestations of COVID-19 [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 172-175]
Pethidine Efficacy of Pethidine and Buprenorphine for Prevention and Treatment of Postanesthetic Shivering [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 54-58]
PFT Asthma in Pregnancy [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 50-54]
Pharmacological response Evaluation of the Effect of Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (CAPE) on Pharmacological Responses of Isolated Rat Trachea in vitro [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 256-261]
Pharyngocutaneous fistula Early Oral Feeding Following Total Laryngectomy [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 64-70]
Pharyngoesophageal stricture (PES) Colopharyngoplasty in Patients with Severe Pharyngoesophageal Corrosive Injury: A Complicated but Worthwhile Procedure to Restore GI Tract Continuity, A Case Series [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 68-75]
Phase contrast microscopy Improved Method for Analysis of Airborne Asbestos Fibers Using Phase Contrast Microscopy and FTIR Spectrometry [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 38-45]
Phenotype Reappraisal of Frequency of Common Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Gene Mutations in Iranian Cystic Fibrosis Patients [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 73-81]
Phenotype Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Frequent Exacerbator Phenotype: What is Different in these Patients? [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 307-316]
Phenotyping Approach to Patients with Severe Asthma: a Consensus Statement from the Respiratory Care Experts’ Input Forum (RC-EIF), Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 73-94]
Phenytoin Enteral Nutrition and Phenytoin Administration in Head Trauma Patients [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 59-62]
Photobiomodulation Light-Based Therapy: Novel Approach to Treat COVID-19 [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 279-289]
Photodynamic therapy Light-Based Therapy: Novel Approach to Treat COVID-19 [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 279-289]
Phrenic nerve Effect of Diaphragm Plication in Thymoma Patients with and without Myasthenia Gravis [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 177-182]
Phrenic nerve COVID-19 Associated Unilateral Diaphragm Paralysis: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 516-519]
Physical activity Effect of Eight-Week Aerobic, Resistive, and Interval Exercise Routines on Respiratory Parameters in Non-Athlete Women [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 96-100]
Physical activity Smoking and Physical Activity in Healthy Adults: A CrossSectional Study in Tehran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 238-245]
Physical activity Effect of Physical Activity Program on the Quality of Life of Children with Cystic Fibrosis at School Age: A Randomized Clinical Trail [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 63-69]
Physical and psychosocial health Challenges in Providing Care for Patients with Chronic Diseases during Disasters: A Qualitative Study with Focus on Diabetes and Chronic Respiratory Diseases in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 83-101]
Physicians Familiarity of Physicians with the Aims of Pre-Operative Anesthesia Evaluation Clinics [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 58-63]
Physicians’ satisfaction Role of Telemedicine in Pace of Consultation and Physicians’ Satisfaction in Thoracic Surgery ICU [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 117-121]
Pictorial warning labels Pictorial Warning Labels and Quit Intention in Smokers Presenting to a Smoking Cessation Clinic [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 48-52]
Pigmentation Relationship of Gingival Pigmentation with Passive Smoking in Women [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 107-114]
Pilomatrix carcinoma Pilomatrix Carcinoma with Subsequent Pulmonary Metastases: a Case Report [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 57-60]
PImax Reference Values for Maximal Respiratory Pressures [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 19-23]
Pirfenidone Comparison of Longevity in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Using Pirfenidone Versus Triple Therapy with Prednisolone, Azathioprine, and Acetylcysteine [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-135]
PJP Pneumocystis jiroveci Pneumonia in HIV-Positive and HIVNegative Patients: A Single-Center Retrospective Study [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 238-243]
PLA2 polymorphism Effect of Platelet Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa PLA2 Polymorphism on Severity of Pulmonary Thromboembolism [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 14-22]
Plasma Ascorbic Acid Concentration in Plasma and White Blood Cells of Patients with Bronchial Asthma [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 29-35]
Plasmablast Myelomatous Pleural Effusion [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 68-72]
Plasmapheresis Thymectomy after Plasmapheresis in Myasthenia Gravis: Results of Long Term Follow up [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 23-28]
Platelet to lymphocyte ratio Prognostic Value of Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) and Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) in Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 480-486]
Pleura Transient Localized Hemophagocytosis in Pleural Effusion [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 61-63]
Pleura Comparison of Drainage Bag and Chest Bottle for Pleural Drainage [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 36-39]
Pleura A Primary Pleural Hydatid Cyst in an Unusual Location [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 166-169]
Pleura Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Pleura: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 69-76]
Pleural cavity evacuation New Chest Tube to Facilitate Intrapleural Injections [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 33-37]
Pleural effusion Comparative Analysis of Mean Pleural Fluid D-dimer Level in Malignant and Non-Malignant Pleural Effusion Patients [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 47-51]
Pleural effusion Discriminating Tuberculous Pleural Effusion from Malignant Pleural Effusion Based on Routine Pleural Fluid Biomarkers, Using Mathematical Methods [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 157-165]
Pleural effusion Multiple Phantom Tumor of the Lung: A Complex Appearance Resolving with Appropriate Intervention [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 243-245]
Pleural effusion Diagnostic Yield of Medical Thoracoscopy in Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 227-231]
Pleural effusion Pulmonary Paecilomyces in a Diabetic Patient [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 268-271]
Pleural effusion Renal Lymphangiectasia: A Curious Cause of Pleural Effusion [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 213-216]
Pleural effusion Spontaneous Esophageal Perforation Presenting as a RightSided Pleural Effusion: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 53-57]
Pleural effusion Transient Localized Hemophagocytosis in Pleural Effusion [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 61-63]
Pleural effusion Comparison of Telomerase Activity in Malignant and Benign Pleural Effusions [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 17-23]
Pleural effusion Relationship of Pleural and Serum Cholesterol and Lipoprotein Levels in Exudative and Transudative Effusions [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 37-43]
Pleural effusion Late Onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 65-67]
Pleural effusion Systemic Primary Amyloidosis Presenting as Generalized Lymphadenopathy and Massive Pleural Effusion [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 69-71]
Pleural effusion Diagnostic Value of Adenosine Deaminase Isoenzyme (ADA2) and Total ADA in Tuberculous Pleural Effusion [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 37-42]
Pleural effusion Role of VATS in Pleural Effusions with Unknown Etiology [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 25-33]
Pleural effusion Evaluation of Asbestos-Related Pulmonary Diseases in Lining Workers and Makers of Isfahan [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 13-22]
Pleural effusion Evaluation of Routine Thoracentesis in Changing the First Diagnosis and Care of Clinically Definite Pleural Effusion in a Medical Intensive Care Unit [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 17-23]
Pleural effusion Lymphangiomatosis: The Cause of Refractory Pleural Effusion in a Patient with Lupus Erythematosus [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 153-155]
Pleural effusion Polyserositis (Concato’s Disease) Due to Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor Therapy for Lymphoma [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 65-68]
Pleural effusion Myelomatous Pleural Effusion [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 68-72]
Pleural effusion Clinical Utility of Red Cell Distribution Width in Patients with Pleural Effusion [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 364-370]
Pleural effusion Value of Cancer Ratio plus and Cancer Ratio Formulation in Distinguishing Malignant Pleural Effusion from Tuberculosis and Parapneumonic Effusion [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 221-231]
Pleural effusion Comparative Study of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Exudative and Transudative Pleural Effusion [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 384-390]
Pleural effusion Parietal Pleural Lymphatic Blockage by Anthracotic Nodule Laden Macrophage, Leading Cause of Pleural Effusion in Anthracosis [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 341-343]
Pleural effusion The Use of Flexible Bronchoscope for Diagnostic Medical Thoracoscopy in a Resource-Limited Setting: A Retrospective Study [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 69-77]
Pleural fluid Lymphocyte Subgroups in Pleural Fluid and Peripheral Blood of Tuberculous Pleurisy Patients with Positive and Negative PPD Reactions [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 57-62]
Pleural plaque Evaluation of Asbestos-Related Pulmonary Diseases in Lining Workers and Makers of Isfahan [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 13-22]
Pleurisy Evaluation of Polymerase Chain Reaction for Diagnosis of “Tuberculous Pleurisy” [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 12-18]
Pleurisy Parietal Pleural Lymphatic Blockage by Anthracotic Nodule Laden Macrophage, Leading Cause of Pleural Effusion in Anthracosis [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 341-343]
Pleurisy Diagnostic Accuracy of Interleukin 27 for the Diagnosis of Pleural Tuberculosis [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 44-50]
Pleuropulmonary blastoma Pleuropulmonary Blastoma: Case Report [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 71-76]
Pleuroscopy Diagnostic Yield of Medical Thoracoscopy in Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 227-231]
Pleuroscopy Parietal Pleural Lymphatic Blockage by Anthracotic Nodule Laden Macrophage, Leading Cause of Pleural Effusion in Anthracosis [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 341-343]
Plication Effect of Diaphragm Plication in Thymoma Patients with and without Myasthenia Gravis [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 177-182]
Pneumocystis Jiroveci Pneumocystis jiroveci Pneumonia in HIV-Positive and HIVNegative Patients: A Single-Center Retrospective Study [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 238-243]
Pneumocystis Jiroveci Mixed Pulmonary Infection with Penicillium notatum and Pneumocystis jiroveci in a Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 53-56]
Pneumocystis jirovecii Misdiagnosed Pneumocystis Pneumonia as COVID-19: A Case Report [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 272-275]
Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia Pneumocystis Pneumonia in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 26-29]
Pneumocystis Pneumonia Caspofungin as Salvage Therapy for Pneumocystis Pneumonia in a Heart Transplant Recipient [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 203-206]
Pneumomediastinum Pneumomediastinum following Endobronchial Ultrasound– Guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration: A Case Report [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 245-247]
Pneumomediastinum Pneumothorax, Pneumomediastinum, and Subcutaneous Emphysema as Complications of COVID-19 Infection: A Case Series [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 368-372]
Pneumonectomy Huge Hilar Carcinoid Tumor Resected by Transsternal Pneumonectomy: A Case Presentation [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 55-57]
Pneumonectomy Results of Lobectomy and Pneumonectomy in Pulmonary TB [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 33-39]
Pneumonectomy Transhiatal Esophagectomy after Previous Left Pneumonectomy: Challenge of Surgical Approach, a Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 165-169]
Pneumonectomy Late Onset Dysphagia Secondary to Post-Pneumonectomy Syndrome, a Rare Complication [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 71-74]
Pneumothorax Acute Respiratory Failure as a Rare Complication of Celiac Plexus Block in a Patient with Adenocarcinoma of the Ampulla of Vater [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 54-57]
Pneumothorax Diagnostic Accuracy of Chest Ultrasonography versus Chest Radiography for Identification of Pneumothorax: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 29-40]
Pneumothorax Acute Respiratory Failure as a Rare Complication of Celiac Plexus Block in a Patient with Adenocarcinoma of the Ampulla of Vater [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 54-57]
Pneumothorax Factors Contributing to Pneumothorax in Transthoracic CT-Guided Needle Aspiration Biopsy [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 15-21]
Pneumothorax Bleomycin-Induced Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia Manifested as Spontaneous Pneumothorax in a Patient with Classic Seminoma [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 268-271]
Pneumothorax Pulmonary Tuberous Sclerosis [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 64-68]
Pneumothorax Pneumothorax, Pneumomediastinum, and Subcutaneous Emphysema as Complications of COVID-19 Infection: A Case Series [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 368-372]
Pneumothorax COVID-19 Pneumonia Associated with Pneumomediastinum and Pneumothorax: Epidemiology and Evolution [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 246-249]
Pneumothorax Fatal COVID-19-Associated Pulmonary Aspergillosis Due to Aspergillus niger Complicated By Pneumothorax: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 308-310]
Pneumothorax A Case of Pneumothorax Following Radiation Therapy for Small Cell Lung Cancer in a Patient with Scleroderma-ILD [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 413-416]
PNOS Risk Evaluation of Construction Workers' Exposure to Silica Dust and the Possible Lung Function Impairments [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 295-303]
Point-Spread-Function Impact of Time-of-Flight and Point-Spread-Function for Respiratory Artifact Reduction in PET/CT Imaging: Focus on Standardized Uptake Value [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 127-135]
Poisson Regression Spatial Distribution of Tuberculosis in Mazandaran Province–Iran: Spatiotemporal Modeling [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 15-21]
Pollen Three Consecutive Episodes of Thunderstorm Asthma in Ahvaz, Iran: the Possible Role of Conocarpus Pollen [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 261-267]
Polymerase chain reaction Evaluation of Polymerase Chain Reaction for Diagnosis of “Tuberculous Pleurisy” [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 12-18]
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) Clonality of the Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain Genes in B Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Using Semi-Nested PCR [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 25-31]
Polymorphism IFN-γ +874 and IL-4 -590 Polymorphisms and Asthma Susceptibility in North West of Iran [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 22-27]
Polymorphism TNFα Gene Polymorphism in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 25-30]
Polyserositis Polyserositis (Concato’s Disease) Due to Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor Therapy for Lymphoma [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 65-68]
Polysomnography The Effect of Opium on Polysomnographic Findings in Patients with Sleep Apnea [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 33-36]
Polyuria The Ability of Polyuria in Prediction of Weaning Outcome in Critically Ill Mechanically Ventilated Patients [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 74-78]
Pompe disease Anesthesia Management in an 11-Month Old Infant with Pompe Disease [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 79-83]
Portable chest radiography Comparison of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Efficacies of Portable Recruited Chest Radiography with Conventional Portable Radiography in Mechanically Ventilated Patients [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 351-354]
Portable CXR Portable Chest Radiography Immediately after Post-Cardiac Surgery; an Essential Tool for the Early Diagnosis and Treatment of Atelectasis: a Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 418-421]
Portal Spirometer Validity and Reliability of COPD-6 Device for Detecting Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in High-Risk Individuals [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 201-207]
Positional respiratory symptoms Thoracic Ectopic Kidney with Diaphragmatic Hernia [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 69-72]
Positive End-Expiratory Pressure Changes Comparing the Effect of Respiratory Physiotherapy and Positive End-Expiratory Pressure Changes on Capnography Results in Intensive Care Unit Patients with Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 298-304]
Postanesthetic shivering Efficacy of Pethidine and Buprenorphine for Prevention and Treatment of Postanesthetic Shivering [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 54-58]
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome A Patient with Moderate Post-Operative Hypertension Presenting with Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 58-61]
Post Intubation Airway Stenosis (PIAS) Suicide Attempts as the Cause of Post Intubation Airway Stenosis (PIAS) [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 11-17]
Post-intubation stenosis A Proposed Grading System for Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 10-14]
Post-operative apnea of prematurity Low Dose Aminophylline Effectively Decreases the Risk of Post-Operative Apnea in Premature Infants [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 31-37]
Postoperative complications Preoperative Smoking Cessation and its Association with Postoperative Complications and Length of Hospital Stay in Patients Undergoing Herniorrhaphy [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 59-63]
Post operative pain Influence of Intrapleural Infusion of Marcaine on Post Thoracotomy Pain [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 47-51]
Postoperative pulmonary complication Comparison of Postoperative Pulmonary Complication Indices in Elective Abdominal Surgery Patients [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 20-30]
Postpneumonectomy syndrome Late Onset Dysphagia Secondary to Post-Pneumonectomy Syndrome, a Rare Complication [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 71-74]
Postural balance Postural Balance Evaluation in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 392-400]
Potassium Plasma and Serum Electrolyte Levels Correlation in the Pediatric ICU [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 34-38]
Potential Biomarker COVID-19: A Systematic Review of Metabolomics Data and Predicting Potential Biomarkers Based on Pathway Analysis [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 9-29]
Potentially Pathogenic Microorganism (PPM) Microbiological Pattern and Risk Factors of Bacterial Colonization in Patients with Clinically Stable Boronchiectasis [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 53-59]
Pott’s disease Tuberculosis of the Spine in Children [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 45-49]
PPD Conversion of Tuberculin Skin Test in Adults [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 55-59]
PPSV23 Effect of Pneumococcal Conjugate 13 Valent and Polysaccharide 23 Valent Vaccination on Anti-Pneumococcal Antibody Titer of Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 143-151]
Practice Surgical Antibiotic Prophylaxis: A Descriptive Study among Thoracic Surgeons [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 154-159]
Practice Knowledge and Practice of Asthmatic Children’s Parents About Daily Air Quality [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 23-28]
Practice Knowledge Regarding Nutrition, Attitude and Practice of Smokers and Non-Smokers [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 36-44]
Prediction equation Spirometric Standards for Healthy Iranians Dwelling in the Centre of Iran [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 19-26]
Prednisolone Comparison of Longevity in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Using Pirfenidone Versus Triple Therapy with Prednisolone, Azathioprine, and Acetylcysteine [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-135]
Pre-emptive analgesia Effectiveness of Short-term Use of Gabapentin as Pre-emptive Analgesia in Reducing Pain after Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 90-95]
Pregnancy Idiopathic Subglottic Stenosis in a Pregnant Woman: Successful Treatment with Dilatation and Nd: YAG Laser Ablation [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 58-62]
Pregnancy Asthma in Pregnancy [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 50-54]
Pregnancy Prone-Position Ventilation in a Pregnant Woman with Severe COVID-19 Infection Associated with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 152-155]
Pregnancy Role of Meticulous Observation: Successful Pregnancy in a 30-Year-Old Woman with Severe Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 187-190]
Pregnancy Anesthesia Management in a Pregnant Woman with Severe Sub-glottic Stenosis [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 76-80]
Pregnancy D-dimer Levels in Predicting Severity of Infection and Outcome in Patients with COVID-19 [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 419-433]
Pregnancy Relationships between Fetal and Neonatal Outcomes and Spectrum of COVID-19 Disease in Pregnant Women [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 73-82]
Prematurity Management of Anesthesia in Goldenhar Syndrome: Case-Series Study [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 43-50]
Pre-operative Familiarity of Physicians with the Aims of Pre-Operative Anesthesia Evaluation Clinics [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 58-63]
Preoperative assessment Comparison of Postoperative Pulmonary Complication Indices in Elective Abdominal Surgery Patients [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 20-30]
Preoperative assessment Preoperative Assessment of Mechanical Ventilation Requirement after Surgical Treatment of Esophageal Cancer [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 34-41]
Preoperative smoking cessation Preoperative Smoking Cessation and its Association with Postoperative Complications and Length of Hospital Stay in Patients Undergoing Herniorrhaphy [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 59-63]
Prevalence The Prevalence of Sleep Apnea in Iran: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-10]
Prevalence Estimating of Net Transition Probabilities in Triple Stages of Cigarette Consumption in Iranian Men [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 233-240]
Prevalence Prevalence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a High-Risk Population Using the Stop-Bang Questionnaire in Tehran, Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 217-224]
Prevalence Comparison of Catecholamine Values Before and After Exercise-Induced Bronchospasm in Professional Cyclists [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 136-143]
Prevalence Prevalence and Geographic Distribution Pattern of Asthma in Tehran by ECRHS [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 236-242]
Prevalence Prevalence of Asthma and Respiratory Symptoms among University Students in Sari (North of Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-8]
Prevalence Estimated Prevalence of Venous Thromboembolism in Iran: Prophylaxis Still an Unmet Challenge [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 27-33]
Prevalence Sample Survey of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Associated Risk Factors in Isfahan, Iran [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 32-36]
Prevalence Prevalence and Severity of Asthma Symptoms in Students of Tehran and Rasht: Phase III ISAAC Study [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 31-36]
Prevalence Prevalence and Severity of Asthmatic Symptoms in Rasht Students: A Report from ISAAC Study [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 40-46]
Prevalence Prevalence of Asthma and Related Symptoms in School-Aged Children in Zarinshahr, IRAN [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 41-46]
Prevalence Prevalence of Asthma and Related Symptoms in School-Aged Children in Boroojerd -IRANAsthma, Childhood, Prevalence [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 22-27]
Prevalence Prevalence of Tracheostomy and Its Indications in Iran: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 285-293]
Prevalence Role of Common Variables: Age, Gender, BMI, Rhinosinusitis, and Smoking among Asthmatic and Severe Asthmatic Patients [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 195-200]
Prevalence Application of Mixture Cure with the Doubly Censoring Model in Estimation of Initiation Age and Prevalence of Water-Pipe Smoking in Iran: a New Approach in Population-Based Studies [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 243-249]
Prevalence Prevalence of Sleep Apnea and its Associated Factors in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 116-125]
Prevalence Prevalence of Cigarette Smoking and its Related Factors among Students in Iran: A Meta-Analysis [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 271-282]
Prevalence Prevalence of Asthma in East Azerbaijan Adult Population and Its Determinants Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study from the Northwest of Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 325-331]
Primary care Asthma Management System in Primary Care Based on Global Initiative for Asthma and Snell’s Drug Interaction: Accuracy and Usability [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 193-200]
Primary lung composite lymphoma Primary Composite Lymphoma of the Lung: a Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 47-49]
Probability of survival Estimation of Survival Probability of Patients with COVID-19 Based on Information of Patients [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 300-303]
Probiotics Effects of Probiotics on Clinical Manifestations of Bronchiectasis: A Randomized, Triple Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 221-229]
Procalcitonin Serum Procalcitonin Level as a Predictor of Bacterial Infection in Patients with COPD Exacerbation [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 112-117]
Procalcitonin Can Procalcitonin Add to the Prognostic Power of the Severity Scoring System in Adults with Pneumonia? [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 95-106]
Procalcitonin Role of Procalcitonin in the Prognosis of Mortality in Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit: A Review Study [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 296-305]
Procedure Pain Relief Methods after Thoracotomy [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 29-39]
Prognosis Thymoma Recurrence and its Predisposing Factors in Iranian Population: a Single Center Study [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 355-364]
Prognosis The Relationship between Electrocardiographic Changes and Prognostic Factors in Severely Symptomatic Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 34-40]
Prognosis Clinical Significance of Quantitative FDG PET/CT Parameters in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 186-194]
Prognosis Predicting Severity of Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pneumonia based upon Admission Clinical, Laboratory, and Imaging Findings [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 232-239]
Prognosis Age-Dependent Clinical Features and Prognosis of COVID-19 Patients [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 253-260]
Prognosis Role of Procalcitonin in the Prognosis of Mortality in Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit: A Review Study [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 296-305]
Prognosis Prognostic Value of Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) and Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) in Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 480-486]
Prognosis Is It Unnecessary to Assess Tumor Stroma-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Localized Lung Adenocarcinomas? [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 129-138]
Prognosis COVID-19 Pneumonia Associated with Pneumomediastinum and Pneumothorax: Epidemiology and Evolution [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 246-249]
Prognostic Factors Role of Clinical and Echocardiographic Findings in Patients with Acute Pulmonary Embolism: Prediction of Adverse Outcomes and Mortality in 180 Days [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 99-108]
Proliferative index Proliferative Marker in Distinction between Benign and Malignant Mesothelial Proliferations [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 9-12]
Prone-position ventilation Prone-Position Ventilation in a Pregnant Woman with Severe COVID-19 Infection Associated with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 152-155]
Prophylaxis Estimated Prevalence of Venous Thromboembolism in Iran: Prophylaxis Still an Unmet Challenge [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 27-33]
Prophylaxis Comparison between the Preventive Effects of Ranitidine and Omeprazole on Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding among ICU Patients [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 37-42]
Prophylaxis The Effect of One Year INH Prophylaxis in Reduction of Clinical TB in HIV-Infected Injecting Drug User Males [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 57-61]
Prophylaxis Role of Procalcitonin in the Prognosis of Mortality in Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit: A Review Study [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 296-305]
Propofol Comparison of Sedative and Hemodynamic Effects of Remifentanil and Propofol in Patients with Pulmonary Disease Requiring Mechanical Ventilation in Intensive Care Unit [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 54-60]
Propofol Comparison of Propofol and Remifentanil Administration on Lipid Profile [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 31-36]
Propofol Analgesic Effects of Ketamine, Magnesium Sulfate, and Sodium-Thiopental on Propofol Injection Pain: A Single-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 22-28]
Propofol Anesthesia Management of Vitrectomy in a Patient with Sturge-Weber Syndrome [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 57-61]
ProSeal laryngeal mask airway Ventilation with ProSeal Laryngeal Mask Airway during Short-Term Elective Gynecologic Surgery [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 19-23]
Prosthetic mitral valve Treatment of Recurrent Prosthetic Mitral Valve Thrombosis with Reteplase: A Report of Four Cases [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 117-120]
Protection The Mechanisms Underlying Helicobacter Pylori-Mediated Protection against Allergic Asthma [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 251-259]
Protein nsights into Pyrazinamidase and DNA Gyrase Protein Structures in Resistant and Susceptible Clinical Isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 147-153]
Protein C and S Status of Inflammatory and Coagulation Factors in COVID-19 and Its Relation with the Disease Severity [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 389-394]
Proteomics Metabolomics in Medicine [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 13-22]
Protocol Safe Practice of Flexible Bronchoscopy for Non-COVID-19 Indications during the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 207-213]
Protozoa Effect of Antibiotic Therapy against Lophomonas blattarum in Asthmatic Subjects: A Phase 3 Clinical Trial [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 181-186]
Provocation test Accuracy of Mid Expiratory Flow and Dysanapsis Parameters for Evaluation of Methacholine Provocation Test [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 24-30]
Pseudo-adrenal insufficiency Evaluation of Pseudoadrenal Insufficiency in Tuberculosis Patients [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 67-70]
Pseudomonas An Overview on the Upper and Lower Airway Microbiome in Cystic Fibrosis Patients [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 86-98]
Pseudomonas aeroginosa Multiple Lung Abscesses in a Patient with Kartagener's Syndrome [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 64-67]
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Genetic Diversity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Strains Isolated from Hospitalized Patients [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 32-39]
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pulmonary Pseudomonas Colonization in Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 41-48]
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Combination of Serologic Tests and Sputum Culture Results as the Best Diagnostic Method of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection in Cystic Fibrosis Patients [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 152-159]
Psychological Problems Psychological Problems and Cigarette Smoking in Tehran University Students in 2010 [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 42-48]
Psychometric evaluation Examination of the Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Challenges to Stopping Smoking Scale (CSS) in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 75-82]
Psychopathy A Comparison Between the MMPI-2 Profiles in Tuberculosis and other Pulmonary Diseases [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 43-49]
Public health Assessment of Dioxin-Like Compounds Released from Iranian Industries and Municipalities [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 59-64]
Pulmonary Etiology of Respiratory Complications among Iranian HIV Infected Patients [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 96-103]
Pulmonary Vitamin D Deficiency among Patients with Tuberculosis: a Cross-Sectional Study in Iranian-Azari Population [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 11-17]
Pulmonary The Relationship between Electrocardiographic Changes and Prognostic Factors in Severely Symptomatic Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 34-40]
Pulmonary Mixed Pulmonary Infection with Penicillium notatum and Pneumocystis jiroveci in a Patient with Acute Myeloid Leukemia [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 53-56]
Pulmonary Pulmonary Actinomycosis with Endobronchial Involvement: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 52-56]
Pulmonary Pediatric Pulmonary Alveolar Microlithiasis: A Case Report [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 58-60]
Pulmonary A Primary Pleural Hydatid Cyst in an Unusual Location [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 166-169]
Pulmonary Primary Pulmonary Hemangiopericytoma: A Case Report [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 59-63]
Pulmonary Epidemiologic Status of Tuberculosis in Golestan Province [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 63-68]
Pulmonary A Rare Report of Lung Metastasis of the Common Non-Melanotic Skin Cancer [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 62-65]
Pulmonary Reversible Acute Lung Injury due to Bleomycin [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 253-256]
Pulmonary Evaluation of Clinical, Laboratory, and Radiologic Findings of Pulmonary and Extrapulmonary Involvement in Sarcoidosis [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 305-310]
Pulmonary IgG4-Related Lung Disease in a Patient with Chronic Granulomatous Disease: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 311-318]
Pulmonary A 15-Year-Old Girl with Chronic Cough and a History of Asthma Treatment [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 421-422]
Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis Segmental Lung Lavage with Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy in a Patient with Special Presentation of Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 48-52]
Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis in Children: Diagnosis and Treatment Outcomes [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 363-367]
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis (PAP) Whole Lung Lavage under General Anesthesia in A Child with Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis (A Case Report) [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 61-67]
Pulmonary arterial hypertension Pulmonary Hypertension in Intensive Care Units: An Updated Review [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 180-207]
Pulmonary arterial hypertension New Insights into Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Treatment with Non-Coding RNAs: What is the Best Option, microRNAs or Small-Interfering RNAs? [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-5]
Pulmonary arteriovenous fistula Surgical Resection: The Mainstay of Management of Type II Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 37-42]
Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation Surgical Resection: The Mainstay of Management of Type II Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 37-42]
Pulmonary artery Correlation between the Pulmonary Artery Pressure Measured in Echocardiography and Pulmonary Artery Diameter in the CT-Scan of Patients Suffering from Interstitial Lung Disease [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 37-41]
Pulmonary artery Repair of Pulmonary Artery Aneurysm with Mersilene Mesh: a Case Report [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 69-73]
Pulmonary artery agenesis Unilateral Pulmonary Artery Agenesis in an Adult Patient with Cough and Hemoptysis: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 58-60]
Pulmonary artery catheterization Removing an Entrapped Pigtail Catheter by Re-enforcing a Traditional Method [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 84-87]
Pulmonary artery hypertension Role of Meticulous Observation: Successful Pregnancy in a 30-Year-Old Woman with Severe Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 187-190]
Pulmonary artery hypertension Curable Syncope in Primary Pulmonary Hypertension with Novel Atrial Flow Regulator [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 287-290]
Pulmonary artery pressure Effect of Major Lung Resection on Pulmonary Artery Pressure [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 23-27]
Pulmonary artery pressure Correlation of Echocardiographic and Right Heart Catheterization Estimations of Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 78-84]
Pulmonary Artery Sling Pulmonary Artery Sling Associated with Stridor from Early Infancy: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 249-252]
Pulmonary Aspergillosis Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis and Tuberculosis after COVID-19 [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 102-105]
Pulmonary Atelectasis Portable Chest Radiography Immediately after Post-Cardiac Surgery; an Essential Tool for the Early Diagnosis and Treatment of Atelectasis: a Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 418-421]
Pulmonary bilharzioma A Case of Pulmonary Nodular Schistosomiasis [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 104-108]
Pulmonary blastoma Pleuropulmonary Blastoma: Case Report [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 71-76]
Pulmonary bulla Herniation of a Pulmonary Emphysematous Bulla to Contralateral Hemithorax [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 55-58]
Pulmonary candidiasis Pulmonary Candidiasis Associated with COVID-19: Evaluation of Causative Agents and their Antifungal Susceptibility Patterns [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-35]
Pulmonary Capillary Hemangiomatosis A Rare Case of Pulmonary Hypertension, Misdiagnosed as Interstitial Lung Disease: Pulmonary Capillary Hemangiomatosis [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 344-348]
Pulmonary carcinoid tumor Pulmonary Carcinoid Tumor [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 51-56]
Pulmonary complications A Comparative Study of Postoperative Pulmonary Complications Using Fast Track Regimen and Conservative Analgesic Treatment: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 12-19]
Pulmonary complications Pulmonary Complications of Concave Rib Osteotomies in Scoliotic Patients [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 24-26]
Pulmonary CT angiography Pulmonary Thromboembolism Following Spine Surgery: Clinical Suspicion is the Key [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 184-187]
Pulmonary cyst Cured Transudative Pleural Effusion: A Case Report [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 121-123]
Pulmonary disease Relationship of Coping Styles with Suicidal Behavior in Hospitalized Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients: Substance Abusers versus Non- Substance Abusers [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 23-30]
Pulmonary embolism Diagnostic Value of Copeptin in Patients with Suspected Pulmonary Embolism in Emergency Departments [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 262-267]
Pulmonary embolism The Importance and Place of Methemoglobin and Carboxyhemoglobin Levels in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 25-33]
Pulmonary embolism Predictive Accuracy of Revised Geneva Score in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 7-13]
Pulmonary embolism Radiographic Patterns in Patients Diagnosed with Acute Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 19-23]
Pulmonary embolism Assessment of Wells Criteria in Patients with Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 50-53]
Pulmonary embolism Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome Presenting with Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 71-74]
Pulmonary embolism Diagnostic Value of D-dimer in Detecting Pulmonary Embolism in Patients with Acute COPD Exacerbation [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 371-379]
Pulmonary embolism Pulmonary Thromboembolism Following Spine Surgery: Clinical Suspicion is the Key [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 184-187]
Pulmonary fibrosis Effect of Chamomile Hydroalcoholic Extract on BleomycinInduced Pulmonary Fibrosis in Rat [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 264-271]
Pulmonary fibrosis Bcl-2 Protein Expression in Pulmonary Specimens of Sulfur Mustard Victims [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 25-31]
Pulmonary fibrosis Assessment of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Gene in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 20-26]
Pulmonary fibrosis The Syndrome of Combined Pulmonary Fibrosis and Emphysema [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 59-62]
Pulmonary fibrosis Achalasia as a Potential Predisposing Factor for Lung Allograft Rejection [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 69-72]
Pulmonary function Respiratory Health and Cross-Shift Changes of Foundry Workers in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 285-290]
Pulmonary function Effect of Dietary Supplementation on Body Composition, Pulmonary Function and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Stable COPD [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 225-235]
Pulmonary function Assessment of Airway Resistance in Normal Trained and Fat Untrained Adolescent Boys Influenced by Exercise Experiences [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 42-56]
Pulmonary function Assessment of Airway Resistance in Normal Trained and Fat Untrained Adolescent Boys Influenced by Exercise Experiences [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 42-56]
Pulmonary function Pulmonary Function and Lung Radiography of Rockwool Exposed Workers [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 25-29]
Pulmonary function Occupational Exposure to Respirable Dust, Crystalline Silica and Its Pulmonary Effects among Workers of a Cement Factory in Kermanshah, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 157-162]
Pulmonary function Pulmonary Function, Anxiety, Depression, and Sleep Quality after Recovery from COVID-19 [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 403-410]
Pulmonary function The Effect of Acu-TENS Current on Shortness of Breath and Lung Function Indicators in Patients with COPD [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 97-101]
Pulmonary function test The Relationship between COPD Assessment Test (CAT) Scores and Severity of Airflow Obstruction in Stable COPD Patients [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 22-26]
Pulmonary function test Prevalence of Asthma and Respiratory Symptoms among University Students in Sari (North of Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-8]
Pulmonary function test The Relationship between COPD Assessment Test (CAT) Scores and Severity of Airflow Obstruction in Stable COPD Patients [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 22-26]
Pulmonary function test Correlation of CRP and Serum Fibrinogen Levels with Disease Severity, Clinical Factors and Pulmonary Function Tests in COPD Patients [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 28-33]
Pulmonary function test Pulmonary Function Test Trend in Adult Bronchiolitis Obliterans [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 40-46]
Pulmonary function test Effects of Long-Term Occupational Silica Exposure on Pulmonary Function Tests in Fire Brick Workers [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 23-28]
Pulmonary function test Relationship between Pulmonary Function Tests and Severity of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 144-151]
Pulmonary function test Pulmonary Function and Hospital Admission in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis Based on Household Second-Hand Smoking [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 37-41]
Pulmonary function test Relationship between Metabolic Syndrome Components and Severity of Asthma in Outpatients Referring to Alzahra Hospital Clinic [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 327-331]
Pulmonary function tests Effects of High-Flux versus Low-Flux Membranes on Pulmonary Function Tests in Hemodialysis Patients [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 31-35]
Pulmonary function tests Using Home Spirometry for Follow up of Lung Transplant Recipients: "A Pilot Study" [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 64-69]
Pulmonary function tests Effects of High-Flux versus Low-Flux Membranes on Pulmonary Function Tests in Hemodialysis Patients [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 31-35]
Pulmonary function tests Using Home Spirometry for Follow up of Lung Transplant Recipients: "A Pilot Study" [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 64-69]
Pulmonary function tests Respiratory Complaints and Spirometric Parameters in Tile and Ceramic Factory Workers [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 19-25]
Pulmonary function tests Respiratory Muscle Function and Spirometry in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 53-58]
Pulmonary function tests Pulmonary Function Tests and Their Reversibility in Smokers [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 23-30]
Pulmonary function tests Effects of Simultaneous Exposure to Smoking and Welding Fume on Pulmonary Function Tests in Spot Welders [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 64-70]
Pulmonary Hodgkin lymphoma Primary Composite Lymphoma of the Lung: a Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 47-49]
Pulmonary hydatid cyst Different and Unpredictable Clinical Outcome of Ruptured Pulmonary Hydatid Cysts [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 217-221]
Pulmonary hydatid cyst Massive Life-Threatening Hemoptysis from Pulmonary Hydatid Cysts: A 13 - Year Experience from an Endemic Area [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 41-46]
Pulmonary hydatid cyst Fatal Outcome of Ruptured Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 138-141]
Pulmonary hypertension Pulmonary Hypertension in Intensive Care Units: An Updated Review [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 180-207]
Pulmonary hypertension The Relationship between Electrocardiographic Changes and Prognostic Factors in Severely Symptomatic Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 34-40]
Pulmonary hypertension Comparison of the Factors Influencing Pulmonary Arterial Pressure in Smoker and Non-smoker COPD Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 41-46]
Pulmonary hypertension Relationship between Serum Uric Acid Levels and the Severity of Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 283-288]
Pulmonary hypertension Association of Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio and Pulmonary Hypertension in Sarcoidosis Patients [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 44-47]
Pulmonary hypertension Correlation between the Pulmonary Artery Pressure Measured in Echocardiography and Pulmonary Artery Diameter in the CT-Scan of Patients Suffering from Interstitial Lung Disease [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 37-41]
Pulmonary hypertension Correlation of Echocardiographic and Right Heart Catheterization Estimations of Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 78-84]
Pulmonary hypertension Prognostic Value of Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) and Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) in Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 480-486]
Pulmonary hypertension A Rare Case of Pulmonary Hypertension, Misdiagnosed as Interstitial Lung Disease: Pulmonary Capillary Hemangiomatosis [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 344-348]
Pulmonary hypertension Contributing Factors of Pulmonary Hypertension in Hemodialysis Patients [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 375-381]
Pulmonary hypertension Investigating Sleep Disorders among Patients Suffering from Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 256-265]
Pulmonary hypertension New Insights into Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Treatment with Non-Coding RNAs: What is the Best Option, microRNAs or Small-Interfering RNAs? [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-5]
Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) Flow-Mediated Dilation, a Marker of Endothelial Cell Dysfunction, in Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 332-336]
Pulmonary indices Role of Visual Biofeedback in COPD Patients on Structured Home-Based Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program: a Double-Blind, Parallel, Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 174-180]
Pulmonary infection Effect of Inhaled Colistin on the Treatment of VentilatorAssociated Pneumonia due to Multi-drug Resistant Acinetobacter [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 66-73]
Pulmonary infection Pulmonary Pseudomonas Colonization in Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 41-48]
Pulmonary infections Pattern of Pulmonary Infections among Intravenous Drug Abusers [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 47-50]
Pulmonary inflammation Role of P2X7 Receptors in Release of IL-1β: A Possible Mediator of Pulmonary Inflammation [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 6-11]
Pulmonary inflammation Role of P2X7 Receptors in Release of IL-1β: A Possible Mediator of Pulmonary Inflammation [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 6-11]
Pulmonary involvement Congenital Skin Rashes in an IVF Baby Progressed to Multisystem Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis with Lung and Bone Involvement: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 176-181]
Pulmonary metastasis Pulmonary Metastatectomy and Survival Rate of Patients [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 47-51]
Pulmonary metastasis Conventional Giant Cell Tumor of the Rib with Pulmonary Metastases: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 64-68]
Pulmonary neoplasm Carcinoid Tumor with Localized Bronchiectasis [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 56-60]
Pulmonary patients Comparison of Right Tei Index Between Normal Individuals and Patients with Pulmonary Disease [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 46-49]
Pulmonary rehabilitation Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training on Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Patients with COVID-19: A Pilot Study [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 466-471]
Pulmonary rehabilitation programs Role of Visual Biofeedback in COPD Patients on Structured Home-Based Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program: a Double-Blind, Parallel, Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 174-180]
Pulmonary renal syndrome A 10-Year-Old Boy with Pulmonary-Renal Syndrome and Positive C-ANCA [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 75-79]
Pulmonary TB Detection of Pulmonary Tuberculosis by PCR Assay [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 63-70]
Pulmonary thromboembolism Effect of Platelet Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa PLA2 Polymorphism on Severity of Pulmonary Thromboembolism [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 14-22]
Pulmonary thromboembolism Management of Acute Pulmonary Embolism: a Four-Year Study [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 49-51]
Pulmonary thromboembolism Practice of Deep Vein Thrombosis Prophylaxis in Teaching Hospitals of Tabriz [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 31-37]
Pulmonary thromboembolism The Study of Diagnosed Venous Thromboembolism [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 15-22]
Pulmonary thromboembolism Pulmonary Thromboembolism Presenting with Recurrent Bradycardia and Hypotension [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 248-250]
Pulmonary thromboembolism Successful Treatment of Massive Pulmonary Thromboembolism with Reteplase: Case Series [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 53-56]
Pulmonary Tuberculosis What Do We Know about Anthracofibrosis? A Literature Review [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 175-189]
Pulmonary Tuberculosis Estimation of Ten-Year Survival of Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis Based on the Competing Risks Model in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 37-43]
Pulmonary Tuberculosis Bronchial Anthracosis and Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 21-25]
Pulmonary Tuberculosis Trend of Smear Positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Sistan and Baluchestan Province (2005-2008) [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 48-53]
Pulmonary Tuberculosis Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the Elderly [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 52-57]
Pulmonary Tuberculosis Short Outcome and Evaluation of Hemoptysis in Patients with Old Pulmonary TB [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 43-48]
Pulmonary Tuberculosis Chronic Cough and Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the Urban Population of Rudsar-Iran [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 65-70]
Pulmonary Tuberculosis Pattern of Drug Resistance in Pulmonary TB Patients [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 47-51]
Pulmonary Tuberculosis Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis and Tuberculosis after COVID-19 [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 102-105]
Pulmonary vascular anomaly Surgical Resection: The Mainstay of Management of Type II Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 37-42]
Pulmonary vascular obstruction Effect of Platelet Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa PLA2 Polymorphism on Severity of Pulmonary Thromboembolism [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 14-22]
Purified protein derivative Relationship between Tuberculin Skin Test and COVID-19 Outcomes among Patients with COVID-19 in Zahedan, Iran [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 154-160]
Purified Protein Derivative (PPD) Tuberculin Skin Test among 1,424 Healthy Employees in Chaharmahal Province, Iran [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 37-39]
Purified Protein Derivative (PPD) Reliability and Comparison of Tuberculin Skin Test [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 49-53]
Pyrazinamidase nsights into Pyrazinamidase and DNA Gyrase Protein Structures in Resistant and Susceptible Clinical Isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 147-153]

Q

Qanadli score Pulmonary Thromboembolism Following Spine Surgery: Clinical Suspicion is the Key [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 184-187]
Quality improvement Improving the Practice of Nutrition Therapy in the NRITLD Critically Ill Patients: An International Quality Improvement Project [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 31-37]
Quality of Life Assessment of the Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) and Aerobic Training on the Quality of Life of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 223-229]
Quality of Life Quality of Life and Work Productivity Impairment of Patients with Allergic Occupational Rhinitis [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 58-65]
Quality of Life Evaluation of Psychological Score and Quality of Life in Adults with Allergic Rhinitis and Assessment of Related Risk Factors [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 233-239]
Quality of Life The Quality of Life of Mustard Gas Victims: A Systematic Review [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 115-126]
Quality of Life Pulmonary Functions and Health-Related Quality of Life among Silica-Exposed Workers [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 60-67]
Quality of Life Effect of Family Empowerment on the Quality of life of School-Aged Children with Asthma [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 35-42]
Quality of Life Health-Related Quality of Life in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Are Disease-Specific and Generic Quality of Life Measures Correlated? [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 28-35]
Quality of Life The Socioeconomic Status and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 38-45]
Quality of Life Quality of Life and Related Factors in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 51-56]
Quality of Life Assessment of Quality of Life and the Risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Individuals with Chronic Rhinosinusitis who are Candidate for Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 36-42]
Quality of Life Chronic Pain in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Cross Sectional Study [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 167-178]
Quality of Life Comparing the Quality of Life and General Health Status in Thoracic Cancer Patients with their Family Caregivers in Iran [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 201-206]
Quality of Life Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Therapy on the Quality of Life of Patients with Lung Cancer [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 503-511]
Quality of Life Predictors of Quality of Life in Patients with Asthma in Ahvaz, Iran [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 376-391]
Quality of Life Mini-Nutritional Assessment Test and Fat-Free-Mass Depletion in Tunisian Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 156-162]
Quality of Life Role of Visual Biofeedback in COPD Patients on Structured Home-Based Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program: a Double-Blind, Parallel, Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 174-180]
Quality of working life Promoting the Quality of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Control in Intensive Care Units: an Action Research [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 223-234]
QuantiFERON-TB test Role of QuantiFERON-TB Test in Detection of Children Infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 22-27]
Quartz Risk Assessment of Workers Exposed to Crystalline Silica Aerosols in the East Zone of Tehran [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 43-50]
Questionnaire Prevalence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a High-Risk Population Using the Stop-Bang Questionnaire in Tehran, Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 217-224]
Questionnaire Item Selection and Content Validity of the Risk Factors of Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis Observation Questionnaire for ICU-Admitted Patients [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 22-33]
Questionnaire Efficiency of an Online Intervention in the Knowledge Concerning COPD in Nursing Students [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 290-297]
Questionnaires Reliability and Validity of the Iranian Version of Nijmegen Questionnaire in Iranians with Asthma [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 121-127]
Quit The Relation between Exhaled Carbon Monoxide Level and Smoking Cessation Outcome [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 10-16]
Quit-line Efficacy of Telephone Quit-Line for Smokers in Iran: 12 Months Follow Up Results [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 42-48]

R

Radiography Diagnostic Accuracy of Chest Ultrasonography versus Chest Radiography for Identification of Pneumothorax: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 29-40]
Radiography Radiographic Manifestations in TB/ HIV Patients [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 33-39]
Radiological findings Association Between CT Finding Changes and Clinical Course in COVID-19 Patients: A Single Center Retrospective Study [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 170-175]
Radiology Bronchial Anthracosis: A New Diagnosis for Benign Mass Lesions of the Lung [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 10-18]
Radiology Rapidly Progressive Silicosis [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 73-76]
Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) Genetic Diversity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Strains Isolated from Hospitalized Patients [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 32-39]
Randomized Clinical Trial Effect of Convalescent Plasma Therapy on Clinical Improvement of COVID-19 Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 24-30]
Randomized controlled trial Effects of Ranitidine and Pantoprazole on VentilatorAssociated Pneumonia: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 16-21]
Random sampling Study of Knowledge and Attitude of Private General Physicians of Karaj City Regarding National TB Programs – 2002 [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 67-73]
Ranitidine Effects of Ranitidine and Pantoprazole on VentilatorAssociated Pneumonia: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 16-21]
Ranitidine Comparison between the Preventive Effects of Ranitidine and Omeprazole on Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding among ICU Patients [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 37-42]
Rapid diagnosis Detection of Antibodies Against 6, 16 and 38 kDa Antigens of Mycobacterium tuberculosis as a Rapid Test for Diagnosis of Tuberculosis [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 17-22]
Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis A 10-Year-Old Boy with Pulmonary-Renal Syndrome and Positive C-ANCA [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 75-79]
Rapid shallow breathing index Assessment of Rapid Shallow Breathing Index as a Predictor for Weaning in Respiratory Care Unit [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 28-31]
Rapid shallow breathing index Assessment of the Rapid Shallow Breathing Index as a Predictor of Weaning of Patients with Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 30-35]
Rasht Prevalence and Severity of Asthma Symptoms in Students of Tehran and Rasht: Phase III ISAAC Study [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 31-36]
Rasht Prevalence and Severity of Asthmatic Symptoms in Rasht Students: A Report from ISAAC Study [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 40-46]
Rat Evaluation of the Effect of Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (CAPE) on Pharmacological Responses of Isolated Rat Trachea in vitro [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 256-261]
Rat splenic cell culture Developing Rat Bone Marrow Derived Mast Cells by the Splenic Cells Culture Supernatant of Rat and Mouse [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 89-95]
Rawalpindi Barriers in the Management of Tuberculosis in Rawalpindi, Pakistan: A Qualitative Study [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 28-34]
Rb gene Expression of Apoptosis Genes Related Protein in Thymoma and Invasive Thymoma [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 7-14]
Readmission Effects of an Empowerment Program on Self-Care Behaviors and Readmission of Patients with Heart Failure: a Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 312-321]
Readmission Effects of a Comprehensive Care Program on the Readmission Rate and Adherence to Treatment in Elderly Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 401-412]
Recovery Investigating the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Process and its Related Occurrences during the Treatment Course [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 332-336]
Recruited chest radiography Comparison of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Efficacies of Portable Recruited Chest Radiography with Conventional Portable Radiography in Mechanically Ventilated Patients [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 351-354]
Recurrence Thymoma Recurrence and its Predisposing Factors in Iranian Population: a Single Center Study [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 355-364]
Recurrent pneumonia Carcinoid Tumor with Localized Bronchiectasis [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 56-60]
Red Blood Cell Distribution Width Clinical Utility of Red Cell Distribution Width in Patients with Pleural Effusion [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 364-370]
Reference values Spirometric Standards for Healthy Iranians Dwelling in the Centre of Iran [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 19-26]
Reference values Reference Values for Maximal Respiratory Pressures [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 19-23]
Refractory brick Effects of Long-Term Occupational Silica Exposure on Pulmonary Function Tests in Fire Brick Workers [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 23-28]
Refractory cases Hemoptysis Resolution with Rituximab in Behçet's Disease: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 401-404]
Refractory sarcoidosis Adalimumab-Responsive Refractory Sarcoidosis Following Multiple Eyebrow Tattoos: A Case Report [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 80-83]
Regional Anesthesia Spinal Anesthesia for Renal Transplantation in Lung Resected Patient: A Case Report [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 207-210]
Registries Iranian Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Registry [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 115-120]
Re-hospitalization Effects of a Comprehensive Care Program on the Readmission Rate and Adherence to Treatment in Elderly Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 401-412]
Reinfection COVID-19 Reinfection in a Patient with Hodgkin Lymphoma: a Case Report [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 71-74]
Relapse Factors Associated with Relapsed Tuberculosis in Males and Females: A Comparative Study [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 22-27]
Relapse Evaluations of Factors Affecting of Short-and Long-Time of Occurrence of Disease Relapse in Patients with Tuberculosis Using Parametric Mixture Cure Model: A Cohort Study [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 70-77]
Relative Risks Identification of High and Low-Risk Areas of Tuberculosis in Lorestan Province, West of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 270-276]
Relaxation Impact of Virtual Training of Jacobson and Benson Relaxation Techniques on the Anxiety among Home-Isolated COVID-19 Patients [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 472-479]
Reliability Reliability and Validity of the Iranian Version of Nijmegen Questionnaire in Iranians with Asthma [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 121-127]
Remdesivir NRITLD Protocol for the Management of Outpatient Cases of COVID-19 [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 192-196]
Remdesivir Changes in Pharmacological Approach to COVID-19 in a Referral Hospital in Tehran During Two Years [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 250-255]
Remifentanil Comparison of Sedative and Hemodynamic Effects of Remifentanil and Propofol in Patients with Pulmonary Disease Requiring Mechanical Ventilation in Intensive Care Unit [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 54-60]
Remifentanil Comparison of Propofol and Remifentanil Administration on Lipid Profile [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 31-36]
Remifentanil Comparison of Hemodynamic Effects of Morphine and Remifentanil in Traumatized Patients Requiring Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 31-36]
Renal Transplantation Spinal Anesthesia for Renal Transplantation in Lung Resected Patient: A Case Report [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 207-210]
Renal tuberculosis Renal Tuberculosis in a Four-Year-Old Child [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 71-74]
Resection and Anastomosis Surgical Treatment of Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 9-21]
Resection and Anastomosis of Trachea Application of Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump in Resection and Anastomosis of Trachea [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 48-51]
Resistant asthma Cromolyn, a New Hope for Limited Treatment of Neutrophilic Asthma: a Phase II Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 208-214]
Resistive exercise Effect of Eight-Week Aerobic, Resistive, and Interval Exercise Routines on Respiratory Parameters in Non-Athlete Women [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 96-100]
Respirable dust Occupational Exposure to Respirable Dust, Crystalline Silica and Its Pulmonary Effects among Workers of a Cement Factory in Kermanshah, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 157-162]
Respiratory Health Care Associated Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS): A Case from Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 262-267]
Respiratory The Relation between Air Pollution and Cardiorespiratory Admissions in Tehran [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 35-40]
Respiratory allergies Allergens Prevalence among Patients with Respiratory Allergies in Mashhad, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 133-141]
Respiratory artifact Impact of Time-of-Flight and Point-Spread-Function for Respiratory Artifact Reduction in PET/CT Imaging: Focus on Standardized Uptake Value [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 127-135]
Respiratory care unit Assessment of Rapid Shallow Breathing Index as a Predictor for Weaning in Respiratory Care Unit [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 28-31]
Respiratory care units Elastic Band Exercises for Patients with Intensive Care UnitAcquired Weakness: A Case Report [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 132-137]
Respiratory complaints Respiratory Complaints and Spirometric Parameters in Tile and Ceramic Factory Workers [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 19-25]
Respiratory complications Etiology of Respiratory Complications among Iranian HIV Infected Patients [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 96-103]
Respiratory complications Respiratory Complications in Iranian Hospitalized Patients with HIV/AIDS [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 49-54]
Respiratory disorders Respiratory Findings in Dental Laboratory Technicians in Rasht (North of Iran) [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 44-49]
Respiratory disorders Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training on Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Patients with COVID-19: A Pilot Study [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 466-471]
Respiratory disturbance index Respiratory Disturbance Index and Severity of Airway Obstruction in COPD Patients [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 18-22]
Respiratory failure Acute Respiratory Failure as the First Manifestation of Antisynthetase Syndrome [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 76-79]
Respiratory function Comparison between Levofloxacin and Azithromycin in Short-term Spirometry and Oxygen Saturation Indices in Patients with Exacerbated Bronchiectasis: A Randomized Double-blind Clinical Trial [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 62-68]
Respiratory function Mini-Nutritional Assessment Test and Fat-Free-Mass Depletion in Tunisian Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 156-162]
Respiratory function test Respiratory Findings in Dental Laboratory Technicians in Rasht (North of Iran) [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 44-49]
Respiratory function tests The Syndrome of Combined Pulmonary Fibrosis and Emphysema [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 59-62]
Respiratory function tests Comparison of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases Induced by Wood Smoke and Tobacco Smoke [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 268-276]
Respiratory gases Effect of Chest Physiotherapy on the Clinical Outcomes of COVID-19 Patients [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 392-402]
Respiratory illnesses Challenges in Longitudinal Spirometry Data in Occupational Medicine: Spirometry Indices during Five Consecutive Years and its Causative Factors [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 277-283]
Respiratory impedance A Review on Human Respiratory Modeling [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 61-69]
Respiratory infection Role of Zinc Supplementation in the Improvement of Acute Respiratory Infections among Iranian Children: A Systematic Review [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-9]
Respiratory infection Prevalence and Genotypes of Human Rhinoviruses among Iranian Hajj Pilgrims with Severe Acute Respiratory Infection [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 448-454]
Respiratory infections Predicting Severity of Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pneumonia based upon Admission Clinical, Laboratory, and Imaging Findings [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 232-239]
Respiratory insufficiency Elastic Band Exercises for Patients with Intensive Care UnitAcquired Weakness: A Case Report [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 132-137]
Respiratory insufficiency Non Invasive Ventilation's Effectiveness (NIV) in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease and Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 302-306]
Respiratory intensive care unit Serum Troponin Levels, APACHE II Score and Mortality Rate for Non-Cardiac Reasons in RCU Patients [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 29-34]
Respiratory modeling A Review on Human Respiratory Modeling [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 61-69]
Respiratory muscle Reference Values for Maximal Respiratory Pressures [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 19-23]
Respiratory muscle strength Effect of Dialysis on Maximum Inspiratory and Expiratory Pressures in End Stage Renal Disease Patients [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 128-133]
Respiratory Physiotherapy Comparing the Effect of Respiratory Physiotherapy and Positive End-Expiratory Pressure Changes on Capnography Results in Intensive Care Unit Patients with Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 298-304]
Respiratory reactance A Review on Human Respiratory Modeling [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 61-69]
Respiratory resistance A Review on Human Respiratory Modeling [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 61-69]
Respiratory status Association between COPD Assessment Test (CAT) and Disease Severity Based on Reduction of Respiratory Volumes in Chemical Warfare Victims [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 38-42]
Respiratory symptom Respiratory Health and Cross-Shift Changes of Foundry Workers in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 285-290]
Respiratory symptom Potential Laboratory Markers in COVID-19 Patients with Gastrointestinal Impairments as Prognosticators of the Disease Severity [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 238-245]
Respiratory symptoms Assessment of Pulmonary Function Parameters and Respiratory Symptoms in Shipyard Workers of Asaluyeh City, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 108-111]
Respiratory symptoms Occupational Exposure of a Medical School Staff to Formaldehyde in Tehran [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 36-41]
Respiratory symptoms Assessment of Pulmonary Function Parameters, Signs, and Symptoms in the Employee of a Dairy Products Company in Tehran, Iran [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 42-46]
Respiratory system Risk Evaluation of Construction Workers' Exposure to Silica Dust and the Possible Lung Function Impairments [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 295-303]
Respiratory system Effect of Oral Caffeine on Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation in Intubated ICU Patients [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 230-235]
Respiratory system Effect of Chest Physiotherapy on the Clinical Outcomes of COVID-19 Patients [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 392-402]
Respiratory therapy Noninvasive Respiratory Management for Patients with Spinal Cord Injury and Neuromuscular Disease [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 7-11]
Respiratory therapy Respiratory Support and Clinical Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19 in Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Study [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 487-495]
Respiratory tract Yellow Nail Syndrome: Report of a Case Successfully Treated with Octreotide [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 67-71]
Respiratory tract Antibiotic Resistance Patterns and Genetic Analysis of Klebsiella Pneumoniae Isolates from the Respiratory Tract [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 20-25]
Respiratory tract infection Effects of Probiotics on Clinical Manifestations of Bronchiectasis: A Randomized, Triple Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 221-229]
Respiratory viruses SARS-CoV-2 Related Viral Respiratory Co-Infections: A Narrative Review [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 19-26]
Respiratory volumes Comparison of Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training and Aerobic Training on Respiratory Volumes in Female Students [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 337-344]
Restless leg syndrome Investigating Sleep Disorders among Patients Suffering from Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 256-265]
Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms (RFLP) Tuberculosis Control and Role of Molecular Epidemiology Studies in Iran: A Systematic Review [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 190-200]
Restrictive lung disease Assessment of Bronchodilator Response in Various Spirometric Patterns [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 28-33]
Restrictive lung pattern Spirometry Values for Detecting a Restrictive Pattern in Occupational Health Settings [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 27-34]
Resuscitation Methylprednisolone-Induced Hyperlactatemia: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 409-412]
Reteplase Treatment of Recurrent Prosthetic Mitral Valve Thrombosis with Reteplase: A Report of Four Cases [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 117-120]
Reteplase Successful Treatment of Massive Pulmonary Thromboembolism with Reteplase: Case Series [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 53-56]
Retinopathy of prematurity Low Dose Aminophylline Effectively Decreases the Risk of Post-Operative Apnea in Premature Infants [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 31-37]
Reversed halo sign Halo Sign and Reverse Halo Sign in a Patient with Primary Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 209-212]
Reversibility Pulmonary Function Tests and Their Reversibility in Smokers [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 23-30]
Revised Geneva score Predictive Accuracy of Revised Geneva Score in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 7-13]
Rhinion-mentum distance (RMD) Assessment of Ratio of Height to Rhinion-Mentum Distance as a Predictive Tool for Difficult Tracheal Intubation [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 362-366]
Rhinitis Allergens Prevalence among Patients with Respiratory Allergies in Mashhad, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 133-141]
Rhinoconjunctivitis Allergens Prevalence among Patients with Respiratory Allergies in Mashhad, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 133-141]
Rhinosinusitis Role of Common Variables: Age, Gender, BMI, Rhinosinusitis, and Smoking among Asthmatic and Severe Asthmatic Patients [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 195-200]
Rhinosinusitis Assessment of Quality of Life and the Risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Individuals with Chronic Rhinosinusitis who are Candidate for Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 36-42]
Rhinovirus Prevalence and Genotypes of Human Rhinoviruses among Iranian Hajj Pilgrims with Severe Acute Respiratory Infection [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 448-454]
Rhinovirus Prevalence and Phylogenetic Analysis of Rhinoviruses in Patients with Acute Respiratory Infections and Community-Acquired Pneumonia in a Referral Hospital, Tehran, Iran [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 30-37]
Rib Conventional Giant Cell Tumor of the Rib with Pulmonary Metastases: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 64-68]
Ribosome biogenesis New Insights into Connection of Nucleolar Functions and Cancer [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 173-179]
Rifampicin Evaluation of Pseudoadrenal Insufficiency in Tuberculosis Patients [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 67-70]
Rifampin Risk Factors Associated with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 17-21]
Right heart catheterization Correlation of Echocardiographic and Right Heart Catheterization Estimations of Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 78-84]
Right hemothorax Spontaneous Right Hemothorax in the Elderly [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 57-60]
Right Tei index Comparison of Right Tei Index Between Normal Individuals and Patients with Pulmonary Disease [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 46-49]
Right to clean air The Right to Clean Air and Related Sanctions in Iranian and French Law [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 7-12]
Right ventricle Right Ventricular Perforation with the Body of Swan-Ganz Catheter during Lung Transplantation by ECMO Support: A Case Report [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 240-244]
Right ventricular failure Successful Treatment of Refractory Massive Pulmonary Embolism with Repeated Administration of Systemic Thrombolysis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 127-131]
Rigid bronchoscopy Anesthesia Management in a Pregnant Woman with Severe Sub-glottic Stenosis [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 76-80]
Rigid bronchoscopy Endobronchial Chondroid Hamartoma [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 68-70]
Risk Safe Practice of Flexible Bronchoscopy for Non-COVID-19 Indications during the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 207-213]
Risk assessment and management Risk Assessment of Workers Exposed to Crystalline Silica Aerosols in the East Zone of Tehran [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 43-50]
Risk category Management of Community Acquired Pneumonia in a Teaching Hospital: The Role of Established Guidelines [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 32-37]
Risk factor Item Selection and Content Validity of the Risk Factors of Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis Observation Questionnaire for ICU-Admitted Patients [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 22-33]
Risk factor Acute Kidney Injury in ICU Patients Following Non-Cardiac Surgery at Masih Daneshvari Hospital: Joint Modeling Application [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 49-54]
Risk factor Prevalence of Asthma and Related Symptoms in School-Aged Children in Zarinshahr, IRAN [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 41-46]
Risk factor Prevalence of Asthma in East Azerbaijan Adult Population and Its Determinants Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study from the Northwest of Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 325-331]
Risk Factors Thymoma Recurrence and its Predisposing Factors in Iranian Population: a Single Center Study [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 355-364]
Risk Factors Waterpipe Smoking among University Students in Sulaimaniyah, Iraqi Kurdistan: Prevalence, Attitudes, and Associated Factors [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 225-232]
Risk Factors Application of Fuzzy Delphi in the Selection of COPD Risk Factors among Steel Industry Workers [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 46-52]
Risk Factors Evaluation of Dual Tobacco Smoking (Water Pipe and Cigarettes) and Associated Factors in Adults in Tehran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 180-186]
Risk Factors Risk Factors of Unplanned Extubation in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 11-16]
Risk Factors Risk Factors and Laboratory Diagnostics for Post Renal Transplant Tuberculosis: A Case-Controlled, Country-Wide Study on Definitive Cases [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 19-24]
Risk Factors The Study of Diagnosed Venous Thromboembolism [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 15-22]
Risk Factors Trisomy 21 as a Risk Factor for Severe Illness in COVID-19: Report of two Cases [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 413-417]
Risk Factors Identification of Risk Factors for COVID-19-related Death using Machine Learning Methods [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 54-62]
Risk Factors Evaluations of Factors Affecting of Short-and Long-Time of Occurrence of Disease Relapse in Patients with Tuberculosis Using Parametric Mixture Cure Model: A Cohort Study [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 70-77]
Risk Factors Predictors of Quality of Life in Patients with Asthma in Ahvaz, Iran [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 376-391]
Risk indexes Comparison of Postoperative Pulmonary Complication Indices in Elective Abdominal Surgery Patients [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 20-30]
Risk Perception Challenges in Providing Care for Patients with Chronic Diseases during Disasters: A Qualitative Study with Focus on Diabetes and Chronic Respiratory Diseases in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 83-101]
Rituximab Hemoptysis Resolution with Rituximab in Behçet's Disease: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 401-404]
Rituximab Long COVID in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis Treated with Rituximab: A Report of Two Cases [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 106-110]
Rockwool Pulmonary Function and Lung Radiography of Rockwool Exposed Workers [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 25-29]
ROC: Receiver Operating Characteristic Pleural Fluid CA-125 in Patients with Pleural Effusion [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 23-27]
Rosa damascena Impact of Rose Water Mouthwash on Prevention of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Intensive Care Unit: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 112-119]
Rosai–Dorfman disease Generalized Lymphadenopathy: A Case Report of Rosai-Dorfman Disease [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 65-67]
Roy Adaptation Model The Effect of Adaptation Training on Controlling Maladaptation Behaviors in Adolescents with Asthma Based on Roy Adaptation Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 103-109]
Running Physiological Responses to Facemask Use during a Graded Treadmill Test in Healthy Male Adolescents and Young [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 44-49]
Rupture Fatal Outcome of Ruptured Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 138-141]

S

Safety Physiological Responses to Facemask Use during a Graded Treadmill Test in Healthy Male Adolescents and Young [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 44-49]
Salbutamol Best Drugs for Avoiding Paradoxical Bronchospasm During Spirometry [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 58-64]
Salmeterol Effect of Salmeterol-Fluticasone Combination and Tiotropium on Clinical and Physiological Improvement of Bronchial Anthracofibrosis: a Double Blind Randomized, Cross Over, Placebo Controlled, Clinical Trial [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 163-171]
Sandblasting Is Mining the Main Cause of Silicosis? Case Series [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 37-43]
Sarcoidal thyroid involvement A 48-Year-Old Woman with Left Subclavian Artery Occlusion and Intrathoracic Lymphadenopathy [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 75-79]
Sarcoidosis The Contribution of Ultrasonographic Characteristics of Mediastinal Lymph Nodes on Differential Diagnosis of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis from Sarcoidosis [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 250-256]
Sarcoidosis Association of Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio and Pulmonary Hypertension in Sarcoidosis Patients [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 44-47]
Sarcoidosis Diagnostic Yield of Transbronchial Needle Aspiration in Intrathoracic Lymphadenopathy [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 23-27]
Sarcoidosis Electrocardiographic and Echocardiographic Findings in Patients with Pulmonary Sarcoidosis [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 69-72]
Sarcoidosis A 48-Year-Old Woman with Left Subclavian Artery Occlusion and Intrathoracic Lymphadenopathy [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 75-79]
Sarcoidosis Evaluation of Clinical, Laboratory, and Radiologic Findings of Pulmonary and Extrapulmonary Involvement in Sarcoidosis [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 305-310]
SARS Coronavirus in Recent Years: Characteristics, Outbreaks, and Treatments [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 220-237]
SARS-CoV-2 Update on Immunology of COVID-19 Disease and Potential Strategy for Controlling [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 274-290]
SARS-CoV-2 Hemoptysis and Hematuria as the Initial Symptoms of COVID-19: a Case Report [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 75-78]
SARS-CoV-2 NRITLD Protocol for the Management of Outpatient Cases of COVID-19 [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 192-196]
SARS-CoV-2 Investigating the Ventilation System of an Intensive Care Unit in the COVID-19 Crisis: A Study in a Hospital of Tehran, Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 240-245]
SARS-CoV-2 Descriptive Analysis of COVID-19 among Health Care Workers in a Tertiary Center in Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 246-252]
SARS-CoV-2 Identification of Risk Factors for COVID-19-related Death using Machine Learning Methods [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 54-62]
SARS-CoV-2 COVID -19: From the Molecular Mechanisms to Treatment [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 113-131]
SARS-CoV-2 Clinical Presentations of the Survivor and Non-survivor Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19 in the Golestan Province of Iran during the First Peak of the Epidemics [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 146-153]
SARS-CoV-2 Safe Practice of Flexible Bronchoscopy for Non-COVID-19 Indications during the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 207-213]
SARS-CoV-2 Successful Treatment of Encephalitis Following SARS-Cov-2 Infection: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 257-260]
SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 in Pediatric Patients: An update on Features and Treatment Options [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 283-292]
SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 and Vaccine-Induced Thrombosis [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 413-418]
SARS-CoV-2 Clinical Features and Outcomes of ICU Patients Confirmed with COVID-19 Infection in Bandar Abbas, Iran: A Single-Centered Retrospective Study [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 455-465]
SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 after Thoracotomy in Patients with Pulmonary Hydatidosis [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 512-515]
SARS-CoV-2 Management Strategies of COPD during the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 4-6]
SARS-CoV-2 SARS-CoV-2 Related Viral Respiratory Co-Infections: A Narrative Review [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 19-26]
SARS-CoV-2 Involvement of NLRP3 Inflammasome in SARS-Cov-2-Induced Multiorgan Dysfunction in Patients with COVID-19: A Review of Molecular Mechanisms [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 40-52]
SARS-CoV-2 Lupus Anticoagulant Is Associated with Critical Cases and High Mortality in COVID-19: A Literature Review [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 53-60]
SARS-CoV-2 Misdiagnosed Pneumocystis Pneumonia as COVID-19: A Case Report [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 272-275]
SARS-CoV-2 Interleukin-6 in COVID-19 Severity Stratification [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 382-388]
SARS-CoV-2 Safety and Adverse Effects Related to COVID-19 Viral Vector Vaccines: A Systematic Review [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 102-114]
SARS-CoV-2 Side Effects of COVID-19 Vaccination Following First and Second Doses: A Cross-Sectional Survey Based on Vaccine-associated Factors [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-128]
SARS-CoV-2 Potential Laboratory Markers in COVID-19 Patients with Gastrointestinal Impairments as Prognosticators of the Disease Severity [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 238-245]
SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19: A Systematic Review of Metabolomics Data and Predicting Potential Biomarkers Based on Pathway Analysis [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 9-29]
SARS-COV2 Oncologic Emergencies in Lung Cancer Patients and the Effects of SARS-COV2 Pandemic [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 395-402]
Satisfactory knowledge Study of Knowledge and Attitude of Private General Physicians of Karaj City Regarding National TB Programs – 2002 [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 67-73]
Saudi Arabia Clinical Pattern of Tuberculosis among Saudi Nationals in the Western Region of Saudi Arabia [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 37-42]
SBRT A Case of Pneumothorax Following Radiation Therapy for Small Cell Lung Cancer in a Patient with Scleroderma-ILD [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 413-416]
Scanning electron microscopy Improved Method for Analysis of Airborne Asbestos Fibers Using Phase Contrast Microscopy and FTIR Spectrometry [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 38-45]
SCC (Squamous Cell Carcinoma) Detection of Human Papillomavirus in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung by Semi-nested PCR [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 15-21]
School-age children Effect of Family Empowerment on Asthma Control in School-Age Children [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 47-52]
School-aged children Effect of Family Empowerment on the Quality of life of School-Aged Children with Asthma [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 35-42]
School-aged children Prevalence of Asthma and Related Symptoms in School-Aged Children in Zarinshahr, IRAN [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 41-46]
Schwannoma Primary Tracheal Schwannoma [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 64-68]
Scimitar syndrome A 38-Year-Old Woman with Scimitar Syndrome [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 63-66]
SCLC Circulating Levels of Monocytic Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (M-MDSC) and CXCL-8 in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 15-21]
Scleroderma When Silica Returns-Erasmus Syndrome, a Rare Entity [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 198-201]
Scleroderma-ILD A Case of Pneumothorax Following Radiation Therapy for Small Cell Lung Cancer in a Patient with Scleroderma-ILD [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 413-416]
Scoliosis Pulmonary Complications of Concave Rib Osteotomies in Scoliotic Patients [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 24-26]
Scoliosis Lung Functions after Correction of Scoliosis Angle [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 27-31]
Screening Screening of Tuberculosis in Symptomatic Close Contact Children [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 51-56]
Screening Prediction of Patient’s Adherence to the Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis Follow-up Plan in Iran: Application of two Data Mining Techniques [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 330-339]
Screening Correlation of Echocardiographic and Right Heart Catheterization Estimations of Pulmonary Artery Systolic Pressure [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 78-84]
SD: Standard Deviation Pleural Fluid CA-125 in Patients with Pleural Effusion [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 23-27]
Seasonality Seasonality and Temporal Variations of Tuberculosis in the North of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 35-41]
Secondary attack rate Household Secondary Attack Rate of COVID-19 among Healthcare Workers and Related Factors [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 161-166]
Secondhand smoke exposure Sociodemographic Characteristics and Secondhand Smoke Exposure among Women [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 41-47]
Secondhand smoke exposure Factors Associated with Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Infants [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 43-49]
Second-hand smoking Pulmonary Function and Hospital Admission in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis Based on Household Second-Hand Smoking [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 37-41]
Sedation Comparison of Sedative and Hemodynamic Effects of Remifentanil and Propofol in Patients with Pulmonary Disease Requiring Mechanical Ventilation in Intensive Care Unit [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 54-60]
Sedation Comparison of Hemodynamic Effects of Morphine and Remifentanil in Traumatized Patients Requiring Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 31-36]
Sedatives Esophagogastroduodenoscopy and O2 Saturation in COPD Patients [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 33-39]
Sedentary female students Comparison of Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training and Aerobic Training on Respiratory Volumes in Female Students [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 337-344]
Segmental lung lavage Segmental Lung Lavage with Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy in a Patient with Special Presentation of Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 48-52]
Selective medium Detection of Burkholderia cepacia Complex in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 47-52]
Selenium Vitamin E-Selenium Supplement and Clinical Responses of Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 49-55]
Self-Care Effects of an Empowerment Program on Self-Care Behaviors and Readmission of Patients with Heart Failure: a Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 312-321]
Self Concept, Adolescent Effect of Orem’s Self-Care Model on Self-Esteem of Adolescents with Asthma Referred to an Asthma and Allergy Clinic in Isfahan [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 232-237]
Self management Effect of Add-on “Self Management and Behavior Modification” Education on Severity of COPD [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 23-30]
Self-management The Features of Mobile-Based Software in Self-Management of Patients with Asthma: A Review Article [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 10-19]
Self-management Effect of Self-Management Program on Health Status and Dyspnea in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 96-103]
Semi-quantitative culture Diagnostic Yield of a Direct Quantitative Smear of Lower Respiratory Tract Secretions in Patients with Suspected Pneumonia Compared to a Semi-quantitative Culture [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 9-12]
Sensitivity analysis Accounting for Potential Unmeasured Confounding in the Association between Influenza vaccination and COVID-19 Hospitalization: Sensitivity Analysis Using E-value Method [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 330-335]
Sepsis Determination of Association between the Decrease in Cholesterol Concentration and Sepsis in Patients Admitted in the ICU [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 11-16]
Sepsis Role of Procalcitonin in the Prognosis of Mortality in Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit: A Review Study [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 296-305]
Sepsis Observational Examination of Cerebral Perfusion Changes in Patients Diagnosed with Sepsis Using Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 187-193]
Serine ednopeptidases Proline-Glycine-Proline as a Potential Biomarker in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 12-15]
Serine ednopeptidases Proline-Glycine-Proline as a Potential Biomarker in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 12-15]
Serological assays Detection of Antibodies Against 6, 16 and 38 kDa Antigens of Mycobacterium tuberculosis as a Rapid Test for Diagnosis of Tuberculosis [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 17-22]
Seroprevalence Helicobacter pylori Seroprevalence in Patients with Bronchiectasis [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 25-29]
Serotonin receptors, Mycobacterium tuberculosis Gene Expression and In Vitro Pharmacogenetic Studies of Dopamine and Serotonin Gene Receptors in Tuberculosis [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 126-133]
Serum Inflammatory Markers in the Serum and Bronchoalveolar Lavage in Children with Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 306-311]
Serum adenosine deaminase Serum Adenosine Deaminase Level as an Indicator of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Activity versus Other Infectious Diseases [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 19-23]
Serum adiponectin Adiponectin Level in Serum and BAL Sample of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 53-57]
Serum H-FABP Comparison of Serum Heart-Type Fatty Acid Binding Protein Levels in Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Healthy Subjects [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 208-215]
Serum Lipids Effect of CPAP Therapy on Serum Lipids and Blood Pressure in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 126-132]
Serum marker SICAM-1 as a Serum Marker for Follow-up of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Therapy [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 55-63]
Serum VEGF Relation of Cognitive Impairment with Number of Acute Exacerbations and Serum Level of VEGF among COPD Patients [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 311-316]
Service barriers Challenges in Providing Care for Patients with Chronic Diseases during Disasters: A Qualitative Study with Focus on Diabetes and Chronic Respiratory Diseases in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 83-101]
Severe acute respiratory syndrome COVID-19 Pneumonia Associated with Pneumomediastinum and Pneumothorax: Epidemiology and Evolution [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 246-249]
Severe Asthma The Expression of STAT3 and STAT5A Genes in Severe Refractory Asthma [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-8]
Severe Asthma Approach to Patients with Severe Asthma: a Consensus Statement from the Respiratory Care Experts’ Input Forum (RC-EIF), Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 73-94]
Severe Asthma Determination of Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Level in Patients with Severe Asthma [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 19-22]
Severe persistent asthma Effect of Age on Response to Treatment in Adult Patients with Severe Persistent Asthma [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 16-21]
Severe persistent asthma Effect of Age on Response to Treatment in Adult Patients with Severe Persistent Asthma [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 16-21]
Severe respiratory failure Predictors of Non-Invasive Ventilation Failure in Severe Respiratory Failure Due to Community Acquired Pneumonia [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 20-28]
Severe respiratory insufficiency questionnaire Translation and Validation of a Persian Version of the Severe Respiratory Insufficiency Questionnaire (SRI) [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 266-279]
Severity Relationship between Serum Uric Acid Levels and the Severity of Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 283-288]
Severity Upper Third to Lower Third Width Ratio on Chest X-Ray May Predict Severity of Obstruction in Obstructive Lung Disease [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 15-19]
Severity Association between Severity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Lung Function Tests [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 36-41]
Severity Association between Severity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Lung Function Tests [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 36-41]
Severity Asthma in Menopausal Women: Clinical and Functional Particularities [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 216-222]
Severity Relationship between Metabolic Syndrome Components and Severity of Asthma in Outpatients Referring to Alzahra Hospital Clinic [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 327-331]
Severity of COVID-19 Relationships between Fetal and Neonatal Outcomes and Spectrum of COVID-19 Disease in Pregnant Women [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 73-82]
Severity of Illness Index Can Procalcitonin Add to the Prognostic Power of the Severity Scoring System in Adults with Pneumonia? [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 95-106]
Sevoflurane Novel Technique for Placement of Laryngeal Mask Airway in Difficult Pediatric Airways [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 56-68]
Sevoflurane Management of Anesthesia in Goldenhar Syndrome: Case-Series Study [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 43-50]
Sevoflurane Sevoflurane as the Single Anesthetic Agent for Management of Anticipated Pediatric Difficult Airway [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 69-72]
Shipyard workers Assessment of Pulmonary Function Parameters and Respiratory Symptoms in Shipyard Workers of Asaluyeh City, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 108-111]
Shorter treatment Traditional and Short Course Treatment for Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: A Comparative Study in National Referral Centers [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 114-127]
Short-term elective gynecologic surgery Ventilation with ProSeal Laryngeal Mask Airway during Short-Term Elective Gynecologic Surgery [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 19-23]
Shwachman score Prevalence of Anemia and its Relation with Shwachman Score in Children with Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 160-166]
SICAM-1 SICAM-1 as a Serum Marker for Follow-up of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Therapy [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 55-63]
Sick building syndrome Association of Sick Building Syndrome with Indoor Air Parameters [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 55-62]
Sick building syndrome Investigating the Ventilation System of an Intensive Care Unit in the COVID-19 Crisis: A Study in a Hospital of Tehran, Iran [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 240-245]
Side effects Side Effects of COVID-19 Vaccination Following First and Second Doses: A Cross-Sectional Survey Based on Vaccine-associated Factors [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-128]
Signaling pathways A Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19): a Review of Host Cell Signaling Pathways [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 108-111]
Silica-associated systemic sclerosis (SA-SS) When Silica Returns-Erasmus Syndrome, a Rare Entity [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 198-201]
Silica exposure Pulmonary Functions and Health-Related Quality of Life among Silica-Exposed Workers [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 60-67]
Silica exposure Correlation between Silica Exposure and Risk of Tuberculosis in Lorestan Province of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 34-40]
Silicosis Silicosis among Stone- Cutter Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 38-41]
Silicosis Silicosis among Stone- Cutter Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 38-41]
Silicosis Is Mining the Main Cause of Silicosis? Case Series [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 37-43]
Silicosis Risk Assessment of Workers Exposed to Crystalline Silica Aerosols in the East Zone of Tehran [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 43-50]
Silicosis Prevalence of Silicosis among Workers in Stone-Cutter and Silica Powder Production Factories [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 31-36]
Silicosis Effects of Long-Term Occupational Silica Exposure on Pulmonary Function Tests in Fire Brick Workers [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 23-28]
Silicosis Rapidly Progressive Silicosis [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 73-76]
Silicosis When Silica Returns-Erasmus Syndrome, a Rare Entity [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 198-201]
Simplified acute physiology score II Assessing the Performance of Two Clinical Severity Scoring Systems in the ICU of a Tertiary Respiratory Disease Center [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 58-64]
Simultaneous Pancreas and Kidney Transplantation Simultaneous Pancreas and Kidney Transplantation: First Report from Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences and Review of Anesthesia Considerations [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 69-74]
Single lung Spinal Anesthesia for Renal Transplantation in Lung Resected Patient: A Case Report [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 207-210]
Sinopharm Side Effects of COVID-19 Vaccination Following First and Second Doses: A Cross-Sectional Survey Based on Vaccine-associated Factors [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-128]
Sinusitis Upper Respiratory System Involvement as the Only Manifestation of Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis in a Child with Marfan Phenotype [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 74-77]
Sinusitis Upper Respiratory System Involvement as the Only Manifestation of Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis in a Child with Marfan Phenotype [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 74-77]
Sinus of valsalva Unusual Presentation of Ruptured Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 65-68]
Sistan and Baluchestan Province Trend of Smear Positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Sistan and Baluchestan Province (2005-2008) [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 48-53]
Six-minute walk test Clinical Determinants of the Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) in Stable Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis Patients [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 385-391]
Skin Pilomatrix Carcinoma with Subsequent Pulmonary Metastases: a Case Report [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 57-60]
Skin Cigarettes Smoking and Skin: A Comparison Study of the Biophysical Properties of Skin in Smokers and Non-Smokers [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 163-168]
Skin prick test Total Serum IgE and Skin Tests in Children with Respiratory Allergy [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 27-31]
Skin test Detection of Antibodies Against 6, 16 and 38 kDa Antigens of Mycobacterium tuberculosis as a Rapid Test for Diagnosis of Tuberculosis [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 17-22]
Sleep Sleep Disorders and Mental Health in Menopausal Women in Tehran [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 31-37]
Sleep apnea The Prevalence of Sleep Apnea in Iran: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-10]
Sleep apnea Respiratory Disturbance Index and Severity of Airway Obstruction in COPD Patients [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 18-22]
Sleep apnea Assessment of Quality of Life and the Risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Individuals with Chronic Rhinosinusitis who are Candidate for Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 36-42]
Sleep apnea Prevalence of Sleep Apnea and its Associated Factors in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 116-125]
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Compliance in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 25-30]
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Association between Occupational Accidents and Sleep Apnea in Hospital Staff [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 201-207]
Sleep apnea syndrome, Sleep apnea, Obstructive Prevalence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a High-Risk Population Using the Stop-Bang Questionnaire in Tehran, Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 217-224]
Sleep disordered breathing Sleep-Disordered Breathing as Presenting Manifestation of Chiari Type I Malformation: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 43-46]
Sleep-Disordered Breathing Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome in Adults: A Brief Review of Existing Data for Practice in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 70-74]
Sleep disorders The Effect of Opium on Polysomnographic Findings in Patients with Sleep Apnea [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 33-36]
Sleep disorders Alzheimer’s Disease in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 176-185]
Sleep duration The Association of Sleep Duration and Quality with Heart Rate Variability and Blood Pressure [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 135-143]
Sleep Quality Index Effects of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass on the Improvement of Sleep Quality, Daytime Sleepiness, and Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a Six-Month Follow-up [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 50-59]
Slow release pump Effect of Slow Release Pentoxifylline and Captopril on Delayed Pulmonary Complications of Mustard Gas in Animal Models [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 41-49]
Small Cell Carcinoma Tracheal Small Cell Carcinoma in a 52-year-old Male: A Case Report [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 444-446]
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma Trends in Epidemiology and Outcome of Small Cell Lung Cancer over 10 Years at Tertiary Cancer Care Center in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 411-417]
Small Interfering RNA New Insights into Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Treatment with Non-Coding RNAs: What is the Best Option, microRNAs or Small-Interfering RNAs? [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-5]
Smear Microscopy The Results of Three Years Surveillance on Sputum Smear Microscopy in 285 District and Regional Tuberculosis Laboratories of Iran [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 29-36]
Smear-Positive Trend of Smear Positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Sistan and Baluchestan Province (2005-2008) [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 48-53]
Smoker Comparison of the Factors Influencing Pulmonary Arterial Pressure in Smoker and Non-smoker COPD Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 41-46]
Smokers Cigarettes Smoking and Skin: A Comparison Study of the Biophysical Properties of Skin in Smokers and Non-Smokers [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 163-168]
Smoking Estimating of Net Transition Probabilities in Triple Stages of Cigarette Consumption in Iranian Men [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 233-240]
Smoking Cognitive Impairment among Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Compared to Normal Individuals [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 34-39]
Smoking Smoking and Physical Activity in Healthy Adults: A CrossSectional Study in Tehran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 238-245]
Smoking Psychological Problems and Cigarette Smoking in Tehran University Students in 2010 [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 42-48]
Smoking Pattern of Tobacco Consumption among TB Patients in a Tuberculosis Referral Center [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 50-55]
Smoking Efficacy of Telephone Quit-Line for Smokers in Iran: 12 Months Follow Up Results [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 42-48]
Smoking Smoking Effects on Clinical Manifestations and Drug Resistance Patterns in Pulmonary TB Patients [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 53-60]
Smoking A Clinicopathologic Study of Lung Cancer Cases in Iran [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 28-36]
Smoking Knowledge Regarding Nutrition, Attitude and Practice of Smokers and Non-Smokers [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 36-44]
Smoking Tobacco Dependency Evaluation with Fagerstrom Test among the Entrants of Smoking Cessation Clinic [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 47-52]
Smoking Smoking and Asthma Symptoms among University Students [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 53-58]
Smoking Smoking in Iranian Physicians: Preliminary Report [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 63-67]
Smoking Comparison of the Osteoporosis between Male Smokers with and without Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 13-18]
Smoking Pulmonary Function Tests and Their Reversibility in Smokers [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 23-30]
Smoking Tobacco Smoking Pattern: Cigarette vs. Hookah [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 62-67]
Smoking Role of Common Variables: Age, Gender, BMI, Rhinosinusitis, and Smoking among Asthmatic and Severe Asthmatic Patients [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 195-200]
Smoking Effects of Simultaneous Exposure to Smoking and Welding Fume on Pulmonary Function Tests in Spot Welders [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 64-70]
Smoking Examination of the Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Challenges to Stopping Smoking Scale (CSS) in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 75-82]
Smoking The Association of Smoking and SARS-CoV-2 Infection [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 83-89]
Smoking Smoking Rates and Disease Severity in COVID-19 Patients at Masih Deneshvari Hospital [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 194-197]
Smoking Cessation Intention to Quit Smoking and Associated Factors in Smokers Newly Diagnosed with Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 17-24]
Smoking Cessation Pattern of Tobacco Consumption among TB Patients in a Tuberculosis Referral Center [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 50-55]
Smoking Cessation Severity of Nicotine Withdrawal Symptoms after Smoking Cessation [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 42-47]
Smoking Cessation The Effect of Training and Behavioral Therapy Recommendations on Smoking Cessation (A Report of the First “ Smoking Cessation Clinic” in Iran) [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 39-44]
Smoking Cessation Effective Factors on Smoking Cessation among the Smokers in the First “Smoking Cessation Clinic” in Iran [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 61-67]
Smoking duration Pulmonary Function Tests and Their Reversibility in Smokers [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 23-30]
Smoking habit Smoking Habits of Adolescent Students in Tehran [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 33-42]
Smoking quantity Pulmonary Function Tests and Their Reversibility in Smokers [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 23-30]
Smoking tendency Efficacy of Different Methods in Decreasing the Students’ Tendency towards Smoking [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 53-58]
Smoking Water Pipe Application of Mixture Cure with the Doubly Censoring Model in Estimation of Initiation Age and Prevalence of Water-Pipe Smoking in Iran: a New Approach in Population-Based Studies [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 243-249]
Soccer player Exercise - Induced Bronchospasm in Soccer Players [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 35-39]
Social Skills Efficacy of Different Methods in Decreasing the Students’ Tendency towards Smoking [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 53-58]
Socioeconomic status The Socioeconomic Status and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 38-45]
Sodium Plasma and Serum Electrolyte Levels Correlation in the Pediatric ICU [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 34-38]
Sodium-thiopental Analgesic Effects of Ketamine, Magnesium Sulfate, and Sodium-Thiopental on Propofol Injection Pain: A Single-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 22-28]
Software The Features of Mobile-Based Software in Self-Management of Patients with Asthma: A Review Article [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 10-19]
Soldiers Conversion of Tuberculin Skin Test in Adults [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 55-59]
Solid organ transplant Pneumocystis jiroveci Pneumonia in HIV-Positive and HIVNegative Patients: A Single-Center Retrospective Study [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 238-243]
Solitary Fibrous Tumor Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Pleura: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 69-76]
Solitary fibrous tumors of the pleura (SFTPs) A Case of Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Pleura with Reference to its Treatment and So-Called Ambiguous Characteristics [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 57-59]
Solutionfocused brief therapy (SFBT) Effectiveness of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) on Depression and Perceived Stress in Patients with Breast Cancer [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 272-279]
Solventbased paints Effects of Car Painting Vapors on Spirometric Parameters in Automobile Painting Workers [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 346-350]
Sonography Comparison between CT-Scan and Trans-Abdominal Sonography in Celiac and Splanchnic Plexus Blocks in Patients with Advanced Pancreatic Head Cancer [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 51-57]
Spatial pattern Identification of High and Low-Risk Areas of Tuberculosis in Lorestan Province, West of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 270-276]
Spatio-temporal analysis Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Tuberculosis in Hamadan Province, West of Iran, from 1992 to 2013 [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 18-24]
Spatiotemporal pattern Spatial Distribution of Tuberculosis in Mazandaran Province–Iran: Spatiotemporal Modeling [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 15-21]
Specific activity Enhanced Cytochrome C Oxidase Activity in WBC of COPD Patients [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 13-17]
Spinal Cord Injury Noninvasive Respiratory Management for Patients with Spinal Cord Injury and Neuromuscular Disease [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 7-11]
Spinal Cord Injury Methylprednisolone-Induced Hyperlactatemia: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 409-412]
Spine surgery Pulmonary Thromboembolism Following Spine Surgery: Clinical Suspicion is the Key [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 184-187]
Spirometric parameters Effects of Car Painting Vapors on Spirometric Parameters in Automobile Painting Workers [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 346-350]
Spirometric parameters Effects of Chlorine Gas Exposure and Associated Factors on Spirometric Parameters in Detergent Industry Workers: a Four-Year Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 43-50]
Spirometry Pattern of Pulmonary Function Test Abnormalities in Anthracofibrosis of the Lungs [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 34-37]
Spirometry Silicosis among Stone- Cutter Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 38-41]
Spirometry Validity of Questionnaire-Based Diagnosis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Azar-Cohort Population [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 160-167]
Spirometry Effect of Eight-Week Aerobic, Resistive, and Interval Exercise Routines on Respiratory Parameters in Non-Athlete Women [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 96-100]
Spirometry Assessment of Pulmonary Function Parameters and Respiratory Symptoms in Shipyard Workers of Asaluyeh City, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 108-111]
Spirometry Correlation of the Ratio of Upper Third to Lower Third Circumferences of the Chest with Obstructive Pattern in Spirometry [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 222-226]
Spirometry Spirometry Values for Detecting a Restrictive Pattern in Occupational Health Settings [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 27-34]
Spirometry Bronchodilator Response of FEV6 and FEV3 as Surrogates of Forced Vital Capacity [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 20-25]
Spirometry Assessment of Bronchodilator Response in Various Spirometric Patterns [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 28-33]
Spirometry Effects of High-Flux versus Low-Flux Membranes on Pulmonary Function Tests in Hemodialysis Patients [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 31-35]
Spirometry Association between Severity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Lung Function Tests [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 36-41]
Spirometry Effects of High-Flux versus Low-Flux Membranes on Pulmonary Function Tests in Hemodialysis Patients [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 31-35]
Spirometry Association between Severity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Lung Function Tests [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 36-41]
Spirometry Pattern of Pulmonary Function Test Abnormalities in Anthracofibrosis of the Lungs [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 34-37]
Spirometry Silicosis among Stone- Cutter Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 38-41]
Spirometry Comparison of Impulse Osillometry System and Spirometry for Diagnosis of Obstructive Lung Disorders [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 19-25]
Spirometry Association between COPD Assessment Test (CAT) and Disease Severity Based on Reduction of Respiratory Volumes in Chemical Warfare Victims [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 38-42]
Spirometry Spirometric Improvements with Two Commonly Used Spacers in Asthmatic Patients [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 37-40]
Spirometry Prevalence of Silicosis among Workers in Stone-Cutter and Silica Powder Production Factories [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 31-36]
Spirometry Effects of Long-Term Occupational Silica Exposure on Pulmonary Function Tests in Fire Brick Workers [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 23-28]
Spirometry Assessment of Pulmonary Function Parameters, Signs, and Symptoms in the Employee of a Dairy Products Company in Tehran, Iran [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 42-46]
Spirometry Challenges in Longitudinal Spirometry Data in Occupational Medicine: Spirometry Indices during Five Consecutive Years and its Causative Factors [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 277-283]
Spirometry Management Strategies of COPD during the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 4-6]
Spirometry Mutual Effects of Coincident Chronic Renal Failure and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 426-432]
Spirometry indices Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Teach-back Training on Asthma Control Indicators [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 230-238]
Spirometry parameters Evaluation of Spirometery Parameters and Clinical Symptoms in Tobacco-Industry Workers Exposed to Dust in Tobacco Factory [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 41-45]
Spirometry standards Spirometric Standards for Healthy Iranians Dwelling in the Centre of Iran [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 19-26]
S. pneumoniae High Frequency of Macrolide-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae Colonization in Respiratory Tract of Healthy Children in Ardabil, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 118-125]
Spoligotyping Mutations in rpoB Gene and Genotypes of Rifampin Resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Isolates in Iran [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 11-17]
Spondylitis Clinical and Radiological Presentation of Adult Tuberculous Spondylitis [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 59-65]
Sputnik Side Effects of COVID-19 Vaccination Following First and Second Doses: A Cross-Sectional Survey Based on Vaccine-associated Factors [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-128]
Sputum Immunologic Role of Extracellular Vesicles and Exosomes in the Pathogenesis of Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 66-72]
Sputum conversion The Positive Effect of Oral Zinc Sulphate on Sputum Conversion of Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 53-60]
Sputum culture Cryptic Disseminated Tuberculosis: a Secondary Analysis of Previous Hospital-Based Study [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 45-49]
Sputum smear Adenosine Deaminase Activity in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid in Patients with Smear-Negative Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 45-49]
Sputum-smear Chronic Cough and Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the Urban Population of Rudsar-Iran [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 65-70]
Squamous cell carcinoma Squamous Cell Carcinoma on the Remaining Sequel of Tuberculosis, Presented as Pancoast Tumor 8 Years Later [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 49-51]
Squamous cell carcinoma Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Proximal Esophagus with Simultaneous Metastases to Thyroid and Sternum: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 67-70]
Standardized Uptake Value Impact of Time-of-Flight and Point-Spread-Function for Respiratory Artifact Reduction in PET/CT Imaging: Focus on Standardized Uptake Value [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 127-135]
Staphylococcus aureus Antibiotic Resistant Patterns in MRSA Isolates from Patients Admitted in ICU and Infectious Ward [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 37-44]
STAT3 The Expression of STAT3 and STAT5A Genes in Severe Refractory Asthma [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-8]
STAT5a The Expression of STAT3 and STAT5A Genes in Severe Refractory Asthma [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-8]
ST elevation Left Atrial Extension of Lung Carcinoma Simulating Myocardial Infarction, Unusual Presentation: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 69-71]
Stem cells Cartilage Tissue Engineering [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 19-18]
Stenosis Treatment of Post-intubation Tracheal Stenosis with Nd-YAG Laser [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 36-40]
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Pseudo-outbreak of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and Acinetobacter baumannii by a Contaminated Bronchoscope in an Intensive Care Unit [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 44-49]
STEPs Application of Mixture Cure with the Doubly Censoring Model in Estimation of Initiation Age and Prevalence of Water-Pipe Smoking in Iran: a New Approach in Population-Based Studies [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 243-249]
Sternal deposit Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Proximal Esophagus with Simultaneous Metastases to Thyroid and Sternum: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 67-70]
Sternotomy Huge Hilar Carcinoid Tumor Resected by Transsternal Pneumonectomy: A Case Presentation [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 55-57]
Steroid hormones Moderate Aerobic Exercise Enhances the Th1/Th2 Ratio in Women with Asthma [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 230-237]
Steroids Methylprednisolone-Induced Hyperlactatemia: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 409-412]
St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Quality of Life and Related Factors in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 51-56]
Stigma Barriers in the Management of Tuberculosis in Rawalpindi, Pakistan: A Qualitative Study [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 28-34]
Stone- Cutter Factory Prevalence of Silicosis among Workers in Stone-Cutter and Silica Powder Production Factories [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 31-36]
Stone- cutters Silicosis among Stone- Cutter Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 38-41]
Stone- cutters Silicosis among Stone- Cutter Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 38-41]
STOP-BANG Use of STOP-BANG Questionnaire to Predict Postoperative Respiratory Complications after Bariatric Surgery [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 50-57]
Stop-Bang Questionnaire Effects of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass on the Improvement of Sleep Quality, Daytime Sleepiness, and Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a Six-Month Follow-up [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 50-59]
Stop-Bang Questionnaire Prevalence of Sleep Apnea and its Associated Factors in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 116-125]
Streptococcus An Overview on the Upper and Lower Airway Microbiome in Cystic Fibrosis Patients [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 86-98]
Streptococcus mutans Dental Caries-Associated Microorganisms in Asthmatic Children [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 42-46]
Streptococcus pneumoniae Resistance of Streptococcus Pneumoniae to Macrolides in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 104-111]
Stress Evaluation of the Personality Traits of Asthmatic Patients [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 37-41]
Stress ulcer Comparison between the Preventive Effects of Ranitidine and Omeprazole on Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding among ICU Patients [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 37-42]
Stridor Pulmonary Artery Sling Associated with Stridor from Early Infancy: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 249-252]
Stroke A Severe Case of Bilateral COVID-19 Pneumonia with Concurrent Ischemic Stroke and Myocardial Infarction [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 180-183]
Stroke D-dimer Levels in Predicting Severity of Infection and Outcome in Patients with COVID-19 [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 419-433]
Student Assessment of the Amount of Knowledge and Attitude of Tehran High School Students Regarding Tuberculosis [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 23-28]
Sturge-Weber syndrome Anesthesia Management of Vitrectomy in a Patient with Sturge-Weber Syndrome [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 57-61]
Stylet A Piece of Broken Metal from Intubation Stylet Retained in Tracheobronchial Tree: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 51-54]
Subclavian artery occlusion A 48-Year-Old Woman with Left Subclavian Artery Occlusion and Intrathoracic Lymphadenopathy [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 75-79]
Subcutaneous emphysema Pneumothorax, Pneumomediastinum, and Subcutaneous Emphysema as Complications of COVID-19 Infection: A Case Series [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 368-372]
Subglottic irrigate Effect of Intermittent Subglottic Irrigation with 5% NaCl on the Prevention of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia in Critically Ill Patients [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 152-156]
Subglottic stenosis Idiopathic Subglottic Stenosis in a Pregnant Woman: Successful Treatment with Dilatation and Nd: YAG Laser Ablation [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 58-62]
Subglottic stenosis Resection and Anastomosis for Laryngotracheal Stenosis in Wegener’s Granulomatosis: Case Report [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 73-76]
Subglottic stenosis Anesthesia Management in a Pregnant Woman with Severe Sub-glottic Stenosis [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 76-80]
Substance Abuse Relationship of Coping Styles with Suicidal Behavior in Hospitalized Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients: Substance Abusers versus Non- Substance Abusers [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 23-30]
Substernal goiter A Comprehensive Study of Mediastinal Goiters [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 15-20]
Suicide Relationship of Coping Styles with Suicidal Behavior in Hospitalized Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients: Substance Abusers versus Non- Substance Abusers [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 23-30]
Suicide Suicide Attempts as the Cause of Post Intubation Airway Stenosis (PIAS) [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 11-17]
Sulfur mustard Effect of Slow Release Pentoxifylline and Captopril on Delayed Pulmonary Complications of Mustard Gas in Animal Models [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 41-49]
Sulfur mustard Bcl-2 Protein Expression in Pulmonary Specimens of Sulfur Mustard Victims [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 25-31]
Sulfur mustard Pulmonary Function Test Trend in Adult Bronchiolitis Obliterans [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 40-46]
Sulfur mustard gas Inhaled Corticosteroids and Bone Density in Chemical Warfare Patients with Pulmonary Complications [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 25-30]
Sulfur mustard gas Osteoporosis among Asthmatic Patients Exposed to Mustard Gas Compared with Non-Exposed Asthmatics [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 7-11]
Sulphur granules Pulmonary Actinomycosis with Endobronchial Involvement: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 52-56]
Supplemental O2, Addiction Comparison of Therapeutic Approaches to Addicted Patients with Central Sleep Apnea [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 155-162]
Supplementation Vitamin E-Selenium Supplement and Clinical Responses of Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 49-55]
Surgical Repair Pulmonary Artery Sling Associated with Stridor from Early Infancy: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 249-252]
Surgical treatment Surgical Treatment of Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 9-21]
Surgical treatment Surgical Resection: The Mainstay of Management of Type II Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 37-42]
Surgical treatment Primary Tracheal Schwannoma [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 64-68]
Surveys and questionnaires Non Invasive Ventilation's Effectiveness (NIV) in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease and Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 302-306]
Survival Treatment Delay and Total Delay among Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in the North of Iran: Application Survival Data Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 13-21]
Survival Clinicopathologic and Survival Characteristics of Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma Registered in Hospital Cancer Registry [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 6-12]
Survival Acute Mediastinitis in Children: A Nine-Year Experience [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 48-52]
Survival Pulmonary Metastatectomy and Survival Rate of Patients [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 47-51]
Survival The Prevalence and Outcome of Intensive Care Unit Acquired Weakness (ICUAW) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 250-255]
Survival Trends in Epidemiology and Outcome of Small Cell Lung Cancer over 10 Years at Tertiary Cancer Care Center in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 411-417]
Survival Rate Estimation of Ten-Year Survival of Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis Based on the Competing Risks Model in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 37-43]
Survival Rate Clinical Features and Outcomes of ICU Patients Confirmed with COVID-19 Infection in Bandar Abbas, Iran: A Single-Centered Retrospective Study [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 455-465]
Susceptibility pattern Genetic Diversity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Strains Isolated from Hospitalized Patients [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 32-39]
Symptom Screening of Tuberculosis in Symptomatic Close Contact Children [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 51-56]
Symptom Side Effects of COVID-19 Vaccination Following First and Second Doses: A Cross-Sectional Survey Based on Vaccine-associated Factors [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-128]
Symptoms Interim Report from Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease (BOLD Study) in Tehran: Prevalence and Risk Factors of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 6-13]
Syncope Pulmonary Thromboembolism Presenting with Recurrent Bradycardia and Hypotension [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 248-250]
Syncope Curable Syncope in Primary Pulmonary Hypertension with Novel Atrial Flow Regulator [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 287-290]
Syncope Cardiac Tumor with Dual Component of Myxoma and Angiofibroma Presented with Syncope: An Extremely Rare Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-91]
Syndrome differentiation Effect of Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis) Syrup on Mild to Moderate Asthma: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 146-155]
SYNTAX score Relationship between Pulmonary Function Tests and Severity of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 144-151]
Systematic review Role of Zinc Supplementation in the Improvement of Acute Respiratory Infections among Iranian Children: A Systematic Review [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-9]
Systematic review The Quality of Life of Mustard Gas Victims: A Systematic Review [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 115-126]
Systematic review Prevalence of Tracheostomy and Its Indications in Iran: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 285-293]
Systematic review A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prevalence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Iranian Patients with Cardiovascular Disease: Perspective of Prevention, Care and Treatment [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 7-14]
Systematic review Efficacy of Telemedicine for the Management of Asthma: A Systematic Review [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 132-145]
Systemic infection Acremonium Pneumonia: Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 156-160]
Systemic inflammatory response syndrome Role of C-reactive Protein and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha in Differentiating between Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia and Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome without Infectious Etiology [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 205-212]
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Respiratory Muscle Function and Spirometry in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 53-58]
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome Presenting with Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 71-74]
Systemic sclerosis The Extrapulmonary Manifestations of Systemic Sclerosis on Chest High Resolution Computed Tomography [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 193-200]
Systemic sclerosis (SS) When Silica Returns-Erasmus Syndrome, a Rare Entity [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 198-201]
Systemic steroid Comparison of the Osteoporosis between Male Smokers with and without Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 13-18]
Systemic thrombolysis Successful Treatment of Refractory Massive Pulmonary Embolism with Repeated Administration of Systemic Thrombolysis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 127-131]
Systems biology Metabolomics in Medicine [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 13-22]

T

T790M T790M and Acquired Resistance of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor to Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 376-383]
Tabriz Practice of Deep Vein Thrombosis Prophylaxis in Teaching Hospitals of Tabriz [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 31-37]
Tabriz city Study of Carbon Monoxide (CO) Level in Ambient Air of Tabriz Streets [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 47-52]
Tacrolimus Rapid Recovery of Diabetes Two Months after Discontinuation of Tacrolimus (FK-506) in a Single Lung Transplant Patient [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 55-59]
TB Impact of HIV Co-Infection on Clinical Presentation in Patients with TB and Correlation of the Findings with Level of Immune Suppression [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 188-197]
TB Assessment of Clinical, Histopathologic, and Radiologic Features in Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis Patients [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 349-354]
TB Laboratory The Results of Three Years Surveillance on Sputum Smear Microscopy in 285 District and Regional Tuberculosis Laboratories of Iran [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 29-36]
TB vaccine Production and Purification of Mycolyl Transferase B of Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 23-30]
T cell Primary Gastrointestinal Involvement in a Case of Extranodal-Extranasal Natural Killer T Cell Lymphoma [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 74-78]
Teach-back Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Teach-back Training on Asthma Control Indicators [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 230-238]
Teaching hospitals Practice of Deep Vein Thrombosis Prophylaxis in Teaching Hospitals of Tabriz [Volume 2, 2(spiring), 2003, Pages 31-37]
Tehran Evaluation of the Personality Traits of Asthmatic Patients [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 37-41]
Tehran The Relation between Air Pollution and Cardiorespiratory Admissions in Tehran [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 35-40]
Tehran Prevalence and Severity of Asthma Symptoms in Students of Tehran and Rasht: Phase III ISAAC Study [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 31-36]
Tehran Airborne- Benzene and Its Effect on Blood Indices of 10- 12 Years Old Children in Four Regions of Tehran [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 47-55]
Tehran residents The Impacts of Cigarette Packaging Pictorial Warning Labels on Smokers in the City of Tehran [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 40-47]
Tele-consultation Role of Telemedicine in Pace of Consultation and Physicians’ Satisfaction in Thoracic Surgery ICU [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 117-121]
Tele-ICU Clinical Dashboard in the Intensive Care Unit: NeedAssessment and Survey about Attitudes and Acceptance of Tele-ICU from the Viewpoint of Nurses and Clinicians in the Intensive Care Unit [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 142-151]
Telomerase Comparison of Telomerase Activity in Malignant and Benign Pleural Effusions [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 17-23]
Telomere Telomere Shortening in Blood Leukocytes of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 10-16]
Telomere length Telomere Shortening in Blood Leukocytes of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 10-16]
Temperature The Effect of High Intensity Interval Exercise in High / Low Temperatures on Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction (EIB) in Trained Adolescent Males [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 29-43]
Temporal variation Seasonality and Temporal Variations of Tuberculosis in the North of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 35-41]
Tendency to smoke Evaluation of Factors Affecting the Tendency towards Cigarette Smoking in High School Students of Tehran [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 41-46]
Tension-time index (TTI) Relationship between the Severity of Airway Obstruction and Inspiratory Muscles Dysfunction in COPD Patients [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 37-42]
Teratoma Mediastinal Teratoma with Spontaneous Rupture into the Lung [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 71-73]
Termination Role of Meticulous Observation: Successful Pregnancy in a 30-Year-Old Woman with Severe Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 187-190]
Testosterone Relationship between Serum Levels of Testosterone and the Severity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 32-35]
Tetraplegia Noninvasive Respiratory Management for Patients with Spinal Cord Injury and Neuromuscular Disease [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 7-11]
TGF-beta Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and Mutation of TGF-beta Gene, Codon 10 [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 23-28]
Th1/Th2 cytokine profiles The Study of Th1/Th2 Cytokine Profiles (IL-10, IL-12, IL-4, and IFNγ) in PBMCs of Patients with Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis and Newly Diagnosed Drug Responsive Cases [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 25-31]
Th2 Imbalanced Expression of Th2 and Treg Cell-related Parameters in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells in Patients with Allergic Asthma [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-12]
T helper 2 Thymoquinone Targeting T Helper 2 Cytokines in Animal Models of Asthma: A Systematic Review [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 334-340]
Therapeutic strategies Involvement of NLRP3 Inflammasome in SARS-Cov-2-Induced Multiorgan Dysfunction in Patients with COVID-19: A Review of Molecular Mechanisms [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 40-52]
Therapy SICAM-1 as a Serum Marker for Follow-up of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Therapy [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 55-63]
Therapy Update on Immunology of COVID-19 Disease and Potential Strategy for Controlling [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 274-290]
Thiol Abelmoschus esculentus Seed Ethanol Extract Protects Against Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Lung Injury in Rats through Anti-Inflammatory Properties [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 418-425]
Thoracentesis Evaluation of Routine Thoracentesis in Changing the First Diagnosis and Care of Clinically Definite Pleural Effusion in a Medical Intensive Care Unit [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 17-23]
Thoracic aortic aneurysm Spontaneous Right Hemothorax in the Elderly [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 57-60]
Thoracic duct Delayed Concurrent Chylothorax and Chyloperitoneum: Report of a Case after an Old Blunt Trauma [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 52-56]
Thoracic Surgeons Surgical Antibiotic Prophylaxis: A Descriptive Study among Thoracic Surgeons [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 154-159]
Thoracic surgery Mediastinal Teratoma with Spontaneous Rupture into the Lung [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 71-73]
Thoracic surgery Practice of Surgical Treatment for Patients with Combined Echinococcosis of Chest and Abdominal Organs [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 140-149]
Thoracoplasty Thoracoplasty: A Collapse Therapy for Extra-Pulmonary Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis with Persistent Bronchopleural Fistula and Empyema Cavity [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 304-307]
Thoracoscopic thymectomy, Myasthenia Gravi Thoracoscopic Thymectomy for Myasthenia Gravis: Seven Years of Clinical Experience [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 175-179]
Thoracoscopy Diagnostic Yield of Medical Thoracoscopy in Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 227-231]
Thoracoscopy Role of VATS in Pleural Effusions with Unknown Etiology [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 25-33]
Thoracostomy Pulmonary Tuberous Sclerosis [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 64-68]
Thoracotomy A Comparative Study of Postoperative Pulmonary Complications Using Fast Track Regimen and Conservative Analgesic Treatment: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 10, 3(summer), 2011, Pages 12-19]
Thoracotomy A Comprehensive Study of Mediastinal Goiters [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 15-20]
Thoracotomy Influence of Intrapleural Infusion of Marcaine on Post Thoracotomy Pain [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 47-51]
Thoracotomy Pain Relief Methods after Thoracotomy [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 29-39]
Thoracotomy The Effect of Interpleural Morphine on PostThoracotomy Pain Management [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 31-39]
Thoracotomy COVID-19 after Thoracotomy in Patients with Pulmonary Hydatidosis [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 512-515]
THP-1 monocyte Extracellular Vesicles from Serum of Mycobacteria Patients Accelerate Expression of Apoptosis miRNAs and Facilitate THP-1 Monocyte Cell Death [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 434-447]
Thromboembolism Thromboprophylaxis Practice in Teaching Hospital Settings [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 21-26]
Thromboprophylaxis Adherence to Venous Thromboprophylaxis Guidelines for Medical and Surgical Inpatients of Teaching Hospitals, Shiraz-Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 17-26]
Thromboprophylaxis Thromboprophylaxis Practice in Teaching Hospital Settings [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 21-26]
Thrombosis Extensive Left Ventricular Thrombosis after Recovery from COVID-19: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 93-96]
Thrombosis COVID-19 Fatal Large Intracardiac in Situ Thrombus in a Mildly Symptomatic COVID-19 Patient: A Case Report [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 268-271]
Thymectomy Thoracoscopic Thymectomy for Myasthenia Gravis: Seven Years of Clinical Experience [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 175-179]
Thymectomy Thymectomy after Plasmapheresis in Myasthenia Gravis: Results of Long Term Follow up [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 23-28]
Thymectomy Thymectomy by Partial Sternotomy for the Treatment of Non-Thymomatous Myasthenia Gravis [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 43-46]
Thymic epithelial tumor Detection of Epstein Barr Virus DNA in Thymic Epithelial Tumor Using Nested PCR [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 9-13]
Thymoma Thymoma Recurrence and its Predisposing Factors in Iranian Population: a Single Center Study [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 355-364]
Thymoma Effect of Diaphragm Plication in Thymoma Patients with and without Myasthenia Gravis [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 177-182]
Thymoma Expression of Apoptosis Genes Related Protein in Thymoma and Invasive Thymoma [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 7-14]
Thymoquinone Protective Effects of Thymoquinon on Pulmonary Disorders in Experimental Studies [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 211-222]
Thymoquinone, Nigella sativa L Thymoquinone Targeting T Helper 2 Cytokines in Animal Models of Asthma: A Systematic Review [Volume 23, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 334-340]
Thymus Primary Thymic Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma Mimicking a Teratoma: A Case Report [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 68-70]
Thyroidectomy A Comprehensive Study of Mediastinal Goiters [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 15-20]
Thyroid metastasis Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Proximal Esophagus with Simultaneous Metastases to Thyroid and Sternum: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 67-70]
TI (inspiratory time) Relationship between the Severity of Airway Obstruction and Inspiratory Muscles Dysfunction in COPD Patients [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 37-42]
Time-dependent changes Time-Dependent Changes in COVID-19 Severity Based on the Information of Patients Referring to Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Tehran, Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 70-74]
Time-of-Flight Impact of Time-of-Flight and Point-Spread-Function for Respiratory Artifact Reduction in PET/CT Imaging: Focus on Standardized Uptake Value [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 127-135]
Tinidazole Effect of Antibiotic Therapy against Lophomonas blattarum in Asthmatic Subjects: A Phase 3 Clinical Trial [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 181-186]
Tiotropium Effect of Salmeterol-Fluticasone Combination and Tiotropium on Clinical and Physiological Improvement of Bronchial Anthracofibrosis: a Double Blind Randomized, Cross Over, Placebo Controlled, Clinical Trial [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 163-171]
Tissue engineering Cartilage Tissue Engineering [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 19-18]
TNF alpha TNFα Gene Polymorphism in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 25-30]
Tobacco Estimating of Net Transition Probabilities in Triple Stages of Cigarette Consumption in Iranian Men [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 233-240]
Tobacco The Impacts of Cigarette Packaging Pictorial Warning Labels on Smokers in the City of Tehran [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 40-47]
Tobacco Pattern of Tobacco Consumption among TB Patients in a Tuberculosis Referral Center [Volume 10, 2(spiring), 2011, Pages 50-55]
Tobacco Tobacco Smoking Pattern: Cigarette vs. Hookah [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 62-67]
Tobacco Smoking Rates and Disease Severity in COVID-19 Patients at Masih Deneshvari Hospital [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 194-197]
Tobacco-industry worker Evaluation of Spirometery Parameters and Clinical Symptoms in Tobacco-Industry Workers Exposed to Dust in Tobacco Factory [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 41-45]
Tobacco products Pictorial Warning Labels and Quit Intention in Smokers Presenting to a Smoking Cessation Clinic [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 48-52]
Tobacco smoke Acute Effect of Water Pipe Smoke on Sensitized Animals [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 39-47]
Tobacco smoke Comparison of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases Induced by Wood Smoke and Tobacco Smoke [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 268-276]
Tobacco Smoke Pollution Relationship of Gingival Pigmentation with Passive Smoking in Women [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 107-114]
Tobacco use Estimating of Net Transition Probabilities in Triple Stages of Cigarette Consumption in Iranian Men [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 233-240]
Tocilizumab Changes in Pharmacological Approach to COVID-19 in a Referral Hospital in Tehran During Two Years [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 250-255]
Toluene A New Sampler and Analysis Method for BTEX in Ambient Air [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 47-52]
Tomography X-ray computed Halo Sign and Reverse Halo Sign in a Patient with Primary Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 209-212]
Tomography, X-ray computed tomography Radiological Mimickers of COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Pictorial Review [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 100-107]
Tonsillectomy Effect of Local Bupivacaine Infiltration on Post-Tonsillectomy Pain [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 45-49]
Tonsillectomy Incidence of Tonsillectomy Complications (A 10-Year Study of 4042 Cases) [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 65-69]
Tooth brushing The Effect of Brushing with a Soft Toothbrush and Distilled Water on the Incidence of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in the Intensive Care Unit [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 101-107]
Toothpick Toothpick Aspiration Induces Massive Hemoptysis: a Case Report [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 369-372]
Total cost estimation Comparison of Total Cost of Health Services among Asthmatic and COPD Patients in Uni-Speciality Hospital with General Hospital [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 45-49]
Total Delay Treatment Delay and Total Delay among Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in the North of Iran: Application Survival Data Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 13-21]
Total IgE Total Serum IgE and Skin Tests in Children with Respiratory Allergy [Volume 4, 3(summer), 2005, Pages 27-31]
Total lung capacity Relationship between Severity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 294-299]
Total lymphocyte count Effect of Partial Parenteral Versus Enteral Nutritional Therapy on Serum Indices in Multiple Trauma Patients [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007]
Total parenteral nutrition Comparison between Total Parenteral Nutrition Vs. Partial Parenteral Nutrition on Serum Lipids Among Chronic Ventilator Dependent Patients; A Multi Center Study [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 31-36]
Total serum protein Effect of Partial Parenteral Versus Enteral Nutritional Therapy on Serum Indices in Multiple Trauma Patients [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007]
Toxicity Bleomycin-Induced Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia Manifested as Spontaneous Pneumothorax in a Patient with Classic Seminoma [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 268-271]
Trachea The Main Causes of Bacterial Colonization in Endotracheal Tubes and Tracheal Secretions in Neonates Admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 277-282]
Trachea Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of the Human Tracheal Cartilage [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 107-114]
Trachea Tracheal Stenosis and Cuff Pressure: Comparison of Minimal Occlusive Volume and Palpation Techniques [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 252-256]
Trachea Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the Trachea [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 49-54]
Trachea Treatment of Post-intubation Tracheal Stenosis with Nd-YAG Laser [Volume 1, 1(winter), 2002, Pages 36-40]
Trachea Primary Tracheal Schwannoma [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 64-68]
Trachea Fracture and Aspiration of Tracheostomy Tube [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 75-78]
Trachea Evaluation of the Effect of Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (CAPE) on Pharmacological Responses of Isolated Rat Trachea in vitro [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 256-261]
Tracheal intubation Presentation of Two Simple Methods to Confirm Proper Tracheal Intubation: Palm Pressure, Plastic Bag Inflation, and Bag Pulsation [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-89]
Tracheal stenosis Balloon Bronchoplasty: Case Series [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 42-48]
Tracheal stenosis Item Selection and Content Validity of the Risk Factors of Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis Observation Questionnaire for ICU-Admitted Patients [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 22-33]
Tracheal stenosis Tracheal Stenosis and Cuff Pressure: Comparison of Minimal Occlusive Volume and Palpation Techniques [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 252-256]
Tracheal stenosis Balloon Bronchoplasty: Case Series [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 42-48]
Tracheal stenosis Surgical Treatment of Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 9-21]
Tracheal stenosis Prediction of Patient’s Adherence to the Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis Follow-up Plan in Iran: Application of two Data Mining Techniques [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 330-339]
Tracheal stenosis Evaluation of the Tracheal Stenosis Effects on Airway Resistance and Work of Breathing Using Computational Fluid Dynamics [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 209-214]
Tracheal tumor Tracheal Lobular Capillary Hemangioma: A Rare Localization [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 440-443]
Tracheal tumors Tracheal Small Cell Carcinoma in a 52-year-old Male: A Case Report [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 444-446]
Tracheobronchial tract Systemic AL Amyloidosis of the Tracheobronchial Tract and Lungs: a Rare Finding [Volume 11, 4(autumn), 2012, Pages 49-53]
Tracheobronchial tract Systemic AL Amyloidosis of the Tracheobronchial Tract and Lungs: a Rare Finding [Volume 11, 2(spiring), 2012, Pages 49-53]
Tracheobronchitis Membranous Tracheobronchitis caused by Aspergillus in a Lung Transplanted Patient: Case Report [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 71-75]
Tracheobronchopathia osteochondroplastica Tracheobronchopathia Osteochondroplastica: End Stage of Tracheo-Bronchial Amyloidosis? [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 272-275]
Tracheobronchopathia osteochondroplastica Diagnosis and Treatment Process of Tracheobronchopathia Osteochondroplastica with Concurrent Chronic Eosinophilic Pneumonia: a Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 267-271]
Tracheomalacia Tracheomalacia after Esophageal Replacement: Role of Aortopexy [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 63-67]
Tracheostomy Efficacy of Dressing with Absorbent Foam versus Dressing with Gauze in Prevention of Tracheostomy Site Infection [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 13-19]
Tracheostomy A Proposed Grading System for Post-Intubation Tracheal Stenosis [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 10-14]
Tracheostomy Use of Glasgow Coma Scale as an Indicator for Early Tracheostomy in Patients with Severe Head Injury [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 26-30]
Tracheostomy Prevalence of Tracheostomy and Its Indications in Iran: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 285-293]
Tracheostomy Fracture and Aspiration of Tracheostomy Tube [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 75-78]
Tracheostomy Beneficial Outcomes of Early Tracheostomy in Patients Requiring Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 350-355]
Tracheostomy Visualization and Analysis of the Role of an Inflated Tracheostomy Tube Cuff in the Human: A Preliminary Study [Volume 24, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 36-43]
Traditional Evaluation of the Effects of E-Learning on Nurses’ Behavior and Knowledge Regarding Venous Thromboembolism [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 338-345]
Training Efficacy of Different Methods in Decreasing the Students’ Tendency towards Smoking [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 53-58]
Transbronchial Diagnostic Value and Effective Factors on Transbronchial Lung Biopsy Using Cup and Alligator Forceps [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 128-133]
Trans-bronchial lung biopsy Clinical Pattern of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Retrospective Study [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 27-32]
Transbronchial needle aspiration Diagnostic Yield of Transbronchial Needle Aspiration in Intrathoracic Lymphadenopathy [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 23-27]
Transbronchial needle aspiration (TBNA) Diagnostic Yield of Transbronchial Needle Aspiration (TBNA) for Cases with Intra-Thoracic Lymphadenopathies [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 43-48]
Transcranial Doppler Observational Examination of Cerebral Perfusion Changes in Patients Diagnosed with Sepsis Using Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 187-193]
Transcranial Doppler Sonography Role of Transcranial Doppler Sonography in Diagnosis of Brain Death: A Single Center Study [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 213-217]
Transcription Factors, GATA3 Imbalanced Expression of Th2 and Treg Cell-related Parameters in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells in Patients with Allergic Asthma [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-12]
Transection of aorta Traumatic Transection of Descending Thoracic Aorta Presenting as Pseudo- Coarctation [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 295-298]
Transferrin Effect of Partial Parenteral Versus Enteral Nutritional Therapy on Serum Indices in Multiple Trauma Patients [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007]
Transhiatal esophagectomy Transhiatal Esophagectomy after Previous Left Pneumonectomy: Challenge of Surgical Approach, a Case Report [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 165-169]
Transmission Role of Molecular Epidemiology on Tuberculosis Control in the Middle East Countries: a Systematic Review and MetaAnalysis [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 223-232]
Transmission Tuberculosis Control and Role of Molecular Epidemiology Studies in Iran: A Systematic Review [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 190-200]
Transmission Safe Practice of Flexible Bronchoscopy for Non-COVID-19 Indications during the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 207-213]
Transmission Bronchoscopy Procedures Implemented During the Pandemic Period in a University Hospital [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 136-140]
Transplantation Enterovirus-Human Rhinovirus as a Leading Cause of ARDS in a Liver Transplant Recipient [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 169-172]
Transplantation Simultaneous Pancreas and Kidney Transplantation: First Report from Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences and Review of Anesthesia Considerations [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 69-74]
Transplant rejection Uncommon Complications of Lung Transplantation in a Referral Center [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 179-185]
Transudate Relationship of Pleural and Serum Cholesterol and Lipoprotein Levels in Exudative and Transudative Effusions [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 37-43]
Transudate Comparative Study of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Exudative and Transudative Pleural Effusion [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 384-390]
Transudates Clinical Utility of Red Cell Distribution Width in Patients with Pleural Effusion [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 364-370]
Traumatic aortic injury Traumatic Transection of Descending Thoracic Aorta Presenting as Pseudo- Coarctation [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 295-298]
Trazodone Efficacy of Nicotine Patch in Combination with Trazodone in Smoking Cessation [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 50-57]
Treatment Effect of Salmeterol-Fluticasone Combination and Tiotropium on Clinical and Physiological Improvement of Bronchial Anthracofibrosis: a Double Blind Randomized, Cross Over, Placebo Controlled, Clinical Trial [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 163-171]
Treatment Approach to Patients with Severe Asthma: a Consensus Statement from the Respiratory Care Experts’ Input Forum (RC-EIF), Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 73-94]
Treatment Acute Mediastinitis in Children: A Nine-Year Experience [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 48-52]
Treatment Presentation of a Surgical Technique and Results in the Treatment of Lung Hydatid Cyst [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 11-18]
Treatment Medical versus Surgical Management in Patients with Bronchiectasis [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 32-36]
Treatment Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the Trachea [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 49-54]
Treatment Management of Acute Pulmonary Embolism: a Four-Year Study [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 49-51]
Treatment Contributing Factors in Anti-Tuberculosis Treatment Failure [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 61-68]
Treatment COVID -19: From the Molecular Mechanisms to Treatment [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 113-131]
Treatment Successful Treatment of Encephalitis Following SARS-Cov-2 Infection: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 257-260]
Treatment A Comprehensive Study on the Correlation of Treatment, Diagnosis and Epidemiology of Tuberculosis and Lung Cancer [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 7-18]
Treatment COVID-19 Pneumonia Associated with Pneumomediastinum and Pneumothorax: Epidemiology and Evolution [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 246-249]
Treatment adherence Effects of Motivational Interviewing on Treatment Adherence among Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 241-249]
Treatment, Closure Treatment of Esophageal Perforation with Primary Closure and Reinforcement Using TachoSil [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 84-87]
Treatment Delay Treatment Delay and Total Delay among Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in the North of Iran: Application Survival Data Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 13-21]
Treatment Delay Health Care System Delay in Diagnosis and Treatment of Contagious Tuberculosis in I.R.IRAN - 2003 [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 55-64]
Treatment outcome Clinical and Radiographic Manifestations and Treatment Outcome of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the Elderly in Khuzestan, Southwest Iran [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 14-19]
Treatment outcome Rapid Recovery of Diabetes Two Months after Discontinuation of Tacrolimus (FK-506) in a Single Lung Transplant Patient [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 55-59]
Treatment Strategies Real Clinical Practice and Therapeutic Management Following COVID-19 Crisis in two Hospitals in Iran: A Statistical and Conceptual View [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 112-121]
Treatment supporter Treatment Supporters and Their Impact on Treatment Outcomes in Routine Tuberculosis Program Conditions in Rawalpindi District, Pakistan [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 15-22]
Treg Imbalanced Expression of Th2 and Treg Cell-related Parameters in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells in Patients with Allergic Asthma [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-12]
Trend Epidemiology of Leprosy in Iran from 2005 to 2015 [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 144-148]
Trend Trend of Smear Positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Sistan and Baluchestan Province (2005-2008) [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 48-53]
Trend Time-Dependent Changes in COVID-19 Severity Based on the Information of Patients Referring to Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Tehran, Iran [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 70-74]
Tricyclic antidepressant(s) Evaluation of Safety of Nortriptyline in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 41-48]
Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole Pneumocystis jiroveci Pneumonia in HIV-Positive and HIVNegative Patients: A Single-Center Retrospective Study [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 238-243]
Trisomy, Risk factor Trisomy 21 as a Risk Factor for Severe Illness in COVID-19: Report of two Cases [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 413-417]
Troponin Serum Troponin Levels, APACHE II Score and Mortality Rate for Non-Cardiac Reasons in RCU Patients [Volume 8, 1(winter), 2009, Pages 29-34]
Troponin T A Cross-Sectional Study for Determining the Role of High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin T in Predicting 4-Month Mortality during the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 200-208]
Tube feeding Effect of Tubular Feeding with the Measurement of Gastric Residual Volume on Ventilator Associated Pneumonia [Volume 20, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 319-326]
Tubercular liver abscess Tuberculous Liver Abscess in an Immunocompetent Patient: a Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 49-51]
Tuberculin conversion Evaluation of Tuberculin Skin Test Positivity and Early Tuberculin Conversion among Medical Intern Trainees in Tunisia [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 149-156]
Tuberculin skin test Tuberculin Skin Test Conversion among Individuals with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection on Antiretroviral Therapy in a Referral Teaching Hospital, Tehran, Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 201-206]
Tuberculin skin test Tuberculin Skin Test among 1,424 Healthy Employees in Chaharmahal Province, Iran [Volume 10, 1(winter), 2011, Pages 37-39]
Tuberculin skin test Role of QuantiFERON-TB Test in Detection of Children Infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis [Volume 9, 3(summer), 2010, Pages 22-27]
Tuberculin skin test Conversion of Tuberculin Skin Test in Adults [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 55-59]
Tuberculin skin test Relationship between Tuberculin Skin Test and COVID-19 Outcomes among Patients with COVID-19 in Zahedan, Iran [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 154-160]
Tuberculin skin test conversion Tuberculin Skin Test Conversion among Students during their Educational Course in Medical and Pharmacy Schools: A Multiple Cohort Study [Volume 8, 4(autumn), 2009, Pages 33-36]
Tuberculin Skin Test (TST) Reliability and Comparison of Tuberculin Skin Test [Volume 2, 4(autumn), 2003, Pages 49-53]
Tuberculosis, Elderly, Clinical presentations, Radiographic feature Clinical and Radiographic Manifestations and Treatment Outcome of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the Elderly in Khuzestan, Southwest Iran [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 14-19]
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary Intention to Quit Smoking and Associated Factors in Smokers Newly Diagnosed with Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 17-24]
Tuberculosis (TB) Serodiagnosis of Tuberculosis in Children Using A60 Antigen [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 15-19]
Tuberculosis (TB) SICAM-1 as a Serum Marker for Follow-up of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Therapy [Volume 3, 3(summer), 2004, Pages 55-63]
Tuberculosis (TB) Results of Lobectomy and Pneumonectomy in Pulmonary TB [Volume 2, 3(summer), 2003, Pages 33-39]
Tuberculosis (TB) A Comparison Between the MMPI-2 Profiles in Tuberculosis and other Pulmonary Diseases [Volume 2, 1(winter), 2003, Pages 43-49]
Tuberculosis (TB) Lymphocyte Sub-populations and Lymphocyte Activation Markers in Pulmonary TB Patients [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 37-44]
Tuberculous parotiditis Primary Tuberculous Abscess of the Parotid Gland: A Case Report [Volume 5, 1(winter), 2006, Pages 65-68]
Tuberculous pleural exudate Discriminating Tuberculous Pleural Effusion from Malignant Pleural Effusion Based on Routine Pleural Fluid Biomarkers, Using Mathematical Methods [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 157-165]
Tuberculous pleurisy Lymphocyte Subgroups in Pleural Fluid and Peripheral Blood of Tuberculous Pleurisy Patients with Positive and Negative PPD Reactions [Volume 4, 1(winter), 2005, Pages 57-62]
Tuberculous spondylitis Tuberculosis of the Spine in Children [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 45-49]
Tuberous Sclerosis Pulmonary Tuberous Sclerosis [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 64-68]
Tumor Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 and Estrogen Receptor Status in Respect to Tumor Characteristics in NonMetastatic Breast Cancer [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 26-34]
Tumor Mediastinal Hemangioma: A Case Report [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 53-57]
Tumor Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Pleura: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 8, 3(summer), 2009, Pages 69-76]
Tumor Primary Pulmonary Hemangiopericytoma: A Case Report [Volume 8, 2(spiring), 2009, Pages 59-63]
Tumor necrosis alpha Effect of Borago Officinalis Extract on Moderate Persistent Asthma: A Phase two Randomized, Double Blind, PlaceboControlled Clinical Trial [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 168-174]
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Interleukin-1 and Interleukin-8 are Prominent Inflammatory Markers in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis and Non-Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 141-149]
Tumor necrosis factor-α The Significance of Serum Interleukin-8 in Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-21]
Tumor necrosis factor- α (TNF-α) Inflammatory Serum Biomarker Pattern in Emphysema and Chronic Bronchitis Phenotypes of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 317-324]
Tumor Staging Clinical Significance of Quantitative FDG PET/CT Parameters in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 186-194]
Tumor stroma-infiltrating lymphocytes Is It Unnecessary to Assess Tumor Stroma-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Localized Lung Adenocarcinomas? [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 129-138]
Tumor-to-tumor Tumor-to-Tumor Metastases from Lung Carcinoma to Soft Tissue Fibrous Histiocytoma [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 73-75]
Tumour Tumour Immune Therapy: The Birth of a New Array of Cancer Treatment Strategies [Volume 1, 2(spring), 2002, Pages 7-14]
Turbuhaler Comparison of the Efficacy of Budesonide Nebulizer Suspension and Budesonide Inhalation Suspension in the Treatment of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 96-102]
Typing Genetic Diversity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Strains Isolated from Hospitalized Patients [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 32-39]

U

Ulceration Toothpick Aspiration Induces Massive Hemoptysis: a Case Report [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 369-372]
Ulcerative Colitis An Unusual Presentation of Ulcerative Colitis in a Young Girl: A Case Report [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 71-74]
Ultrasonography Diagnostic Accuracy of Chest Ultrasonography versus Chest Radiography for Identification of Pneumothorax: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 29-40]
Ultrasonography Observational Examination of Cerebral Perfusion Changes in Patients Diagnosed with Sepsis Using Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 187-193]
Ultraviolet therapy Light-Based Therapy: Novel Approach to Treat COVID-19 [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 279-289]
Uncommon complications Uncommon Complications of Lung Transplantation in a Referral Center [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 179-185]
Uncontrolled asthma Elevated Serum Interleukin-8 Level as a Preferable Biomarker for Identifying Uncontrolled Asthma and Glucocorticosteroid Responsiveness [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 260-269]
Underweight Lean Body Mass Can Predict Lung Function in Underweight and Normal Weight Sedentary Female Young Adults [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 20-26]
UNEP Assessment of Dioxin-Like Compounds Released from Iranian Industries and Municipalities [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 59-64]
Uni-speciality hospital Comparison of Total Cost of Health Services among Asthmatic and COPD Patients in Uni-Speciality Hospital with General Hospital [Volume 5, 3(summer), 2006, Pages 45-49]
University students Psychological Problems and Cigarette Smoking in Tehran University Students in 2010 [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 42-48]
Unplanned extubation Risk Factors of Unplanned Extubation in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 11-16]
Upper airway An Overview on the Upper and Lower Airway Microbiome in Cystic Fibrosis Patients [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 86-98]
Upper airway collapse Drug Induced Sleep Endoscopy in Obstructive Sleep Apnea [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 122-126]
Upper GI endoscopy Esophagogastroduodenoscopy and O2 Saturation in COPD Patients [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 33-39]
Urban population Prevalence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a High-Risk Population Using the Stop-Bang Questionnaire in Tehran, Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 217-224]
Uric acid Relationship between Serum Uric Acid Levels and the Severity of Pulmonary Hypertension [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 283-288]
Urine output Acute Kidney Injury in ICU Patients Following Non-Cardiac Surgery at Masih Daneshvari Hospital: Joint Modeling Application [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 49-54]
Usability Asthma Management System in Primary Care Based on Global Initiative for Asthma and Snell’s Drug Interaction: Accuracy and Usability [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 193-200]
Usual interstitial pneumonia Assessment of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Gene in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis [Volume 6, 2(spiring), 2007, Pages 20-26]

V

Vaccination Mycobacterial Antibodies Against BCG and M.Tuberculosis H37RA Do Not Recognize Pathogenic M.Tuberculosis Cells but Do Recognize Their Cytoplasmic Constituents [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 15-21]
Vaccination Spectrum and Burden of Influenza Infection: An Approach to Identify Predictors of Morbidity and Mortality Rate from the Patients of the Northwest of Iran [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 317-329]
Vaccination Effect of Pneumococcal Conjugate 13 Valent and Polysaccharide 23 Valent Vaccination on Anti-Pneumococcal Antibody Titer of Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 143-151]
Vaccine Neuraminidase Gene Variations in Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 Virus among Patients Admitted to Refferal Pulmonary Hospital, Tehran, Iran in 2009–2013 [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 99-106]
Vaccine COVID-19 and Vaccine-Induced Thrombosis [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 413-418]
Vaccine-Induced Thrombosis COVID-19 and Vaccine-Induced Thrombosis [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 413-418]
Validity Diagnostic Value of Copeptin in Patients with Suspected Pulmonary Embolism in Emergency Departments [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 262-267]
Validity Validity of Questionnaire-Based Diagnosis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Azar-Cohort Population [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 160-167]
Validity Reliability and Validity of the Iranian Version of Nijmegen Questionnaire in Iranians with Asthma [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 121-127]
Validity Translation and Validation of a Persian Version of the Severe Respiratory Insufficiency Questionnaire (SRI) [Volume 23, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 266-279]
Valvular disease Evaluation of Patients with Infective Endocarditis in a Pulmonary Referral Centre [Volume 4, 4(autumn), 2005, Pages 41-45]
VAP Is a Low Incidence Rate of Ventilation Associated Pneumonia Associated with Lower Mortality? a Descriptive Longitudinal Study in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 110-116]
Vascular access Evaluation of Vascular Access Using Cryopreserved Jugular Vein (Experimental Study) [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 13-17]
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Comparative Study of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Exudative and Transudative Pleural Effusion [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 384-390]
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Expression of miR-155 and CEA and VEGF Proteins as Diagnostic Markers in Early Stages of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in Peripheral Blood [Volume 23, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 58-64]
Vasculitis Association of Alveolar Hemorrhage with Amiodarone: Role of Bronchoscopy [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 75-78]
Vasculitis Graves' Disease as the Initial Manifestation of Wegener's Granulomatosis: A Case Report [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 75-78]
Vasculitis Hemoptysis Resolution with Rituximab in Behçet's Disease: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 401-404]
Venous thromboembolism Association of Homozygous Thrombophilia Polymorphisms and Venous Thromboembolism in Shahrekord, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 218-224]
Venous thromboembolism Adherence to Venous Thromboprophylaxis Guidelines for Medical and Surgical Inpatients of Teaching Hospitals, Shiraz-Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 17-26]
Venous thromboembolism Estimated Prevalence of Venous Thromboembolism in Iran: Prophylaxis Still an Unmet Challenge [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 27-33]
Venous thromboembolism Antiphospholipid Antibodies in Venous Thromboembolism Patients Younger than 50 Years Old [Volume 9, 2(spiring), 2010, Pages 26-32]
Venous thromboembolism Pulmonary Thromboembolism Following Spine Surgery: Clinical Suspicion is the Key [Volume 20, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 184-187]
Venous thromboembolism D-dimer Levels in Predicting Severity of Infection and Outcome in Patients with COVID-19 [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 419-433]
Ventilated-associated pneumonia (VAP) Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: Evaluation of Etiology, Microbiology and Resistance Patterns in a Tertiary Respiratory Center [Volume 9, 1(winter), 2010, Pages 21-27]
Ventilator-associated Promoting the Quality of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Control in Intensive Care Units: an Action Research [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 223-234]
Ventilatorassociated pneumonia Effect of Intermittent Subglottic Irrigation with 5% NaCl on the Prevention of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia in Critically Ill Patients [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 152-156]
Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) The Effect of Brushing with a Soft Toothbrush and Distilled Water on the Incidence of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in the Intensive Care Unit [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 101-107]
Ventilator Induced Lung Injury Airflow-Related Shear Stress: The Main Cause of VILI or not? [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 139-145]
Ventilator weaning Assessment of the Rapid Shallow Breathing Index as a Predictor of Weaning of Patients with Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation [Volume 6, 3(summer), 2007, Pages 30-35]
Ventricular septal defect Unilateral Pulmonary Artery Agenesis in an Adult Patient with Cough and Hemoptysis: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 58-60]
Verapamil Effect of Nebulized Verapamil on Oxygenation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 329-337]
Verbal autopsy Evaluation of Age and Smoking Habit by Verbal Autopsy [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 44-48]
Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery Effectiveness of Short-term Use of Gabapentin as Pre-emptive Analgesia in Reducing Pain after Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery [Volume 21, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 90-95]
Village Pattern of Cigarette Smoking in an Iranian Village [Volume 3, 2(spring), 2004, Pages 53-61]
Vinorelbine Prospective Randomized Phase II Parallel Study of Vinorelbine Maintenance Therapy versus Best Supportive Care in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 207-216]
Viral infections COVID-19 in Pediatric Patients: An update on Features and Treatment Options [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 283-292]
Visceral leishmaniasis Visceral Leishmaniasis in Two Brothers; Diagnostic Dilemma Due to Hemophagocytic Syndrome [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 53-55]
Visiting a physician Comparison of Clinic Visits among Children of Smoking and Non-Smoking Families [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 47-52]
Visual analog scale Effects of Cold Application on Chest Tube Removal Pain in Heart Surgery Patients [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 29-36]
Visual biofeedback Role of Visual Biofeedback in COPD Patients on Structured Home-Based Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program: a Double-Blind, Parallel, Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 24, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 174-180]
Vital capacity Lung Functions after Correction of Scoliosis Angle [Volume 7, 4(autumn), 2008, Pages 27-31]
Vitamin C Ascorbic Acid Concentration in Plasma and White Blood Cells of Patients with Bronchial Asthma [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 29-35]
Vitamin D Deficiency Vitamin D Deficiency among Patients with Tuberculosis: a Cross-Sectional Study in Iranian-Azari Population [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 11-17]
Vitamin D Deficiency Prevalence of Anemia and its Relation with Shwachman Score in Children with Cystic Fibrosis [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 160-166]
Vitamin D supplementation Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Improvement of Symptoms in Mild-to-Moderate Asthma Patients with Vitamin D Insufficiency and Deficiency [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 322-329]
Vitamin E Vitamin E-Selenium Supplement and Clinical Responses of Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis [Volume 5, 2(spiring), 2006, Pages 49-55]
Vit A supplementation Vitamin A Supplementary Effect on Immunologic Profiles in Tuberculosis Patients [Volume 4, 2(spring), 2005, Pages 53-60]
VITT COVID-19 and Vaccine-Induced Thrombosis [Volume 21, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 413-418]
VO2/kg, PETCO2 Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test Parameters among Dialysis Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 256-261]
VO2 max Effect of Treadmill Exercise Training on VO2 Peak in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 18-24]
VO2 peak Effect of Treadmill Exercise Training on VO2 Peak in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [Volume 6, 4(autumn), 2007, Pages 18-24]
Vocal Cords Foreign Body Stocked between Vocal Cords [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 246-248]

W

Wall shear stress Airflow-Related Shear Stress: The Main Cause of VILI or not? [Volume 23, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 139-145]
Warfarin Management of Acute Pulmonary Embolism: a Four-Year Study [Volume 3, 4(autumn), 2004, Pages 49-51]
Water pipe Acute Effect of Water Pipe Smoke on Sensitized Animals [Volume 9, 4(autumn), 2010, Pages 39-47]
Water pipe Evaluation of the Effects of PAKDAM, an Invented Device to Get Nitrous Oxide and Oxygen, in the Consumers: A Report of Pilot Study [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 248-255]
Water pipe smoking Evaluation of Dual Tobacco Smoking (Water Pipe and Cigarettes) and Associated Factors in Adults in Tehran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 180-186]
Waterpipe smoking Waterpipe Smoking among University Students in Sulaimaniyah, Iraqi Kurdistan: Prevalence, Attitudes, and Associated Factors [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 225-232]
Weaning Assessment of Rapid Shallow Breathing Index as a Predictor for Weaning in Respiratory Care Unit [Volume 11, 3(summer), 2012, Pages 28-31]
Weaning The Ability of Polyuria in Prediction of Weaning Outcome in Critically Ill Mechanically Ventilated Patients [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 74-78]
Weaning, Satisfaction Effect of Family Presence on the Success of Weaning in Intensive Care Units [Volume 21, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 367-375]
Wegener’s granulomatosis Resection and Anastomosis for Laryngotracheal Stenosis in Wegener’s Granulomatosis: Case Report [Volume 1, 4(autumn), 2002, Pages 73-76]
Wegener's Granulomatosis Graves' Disease as the Initial Manifestation of Wegener's Granulomatosis: A Case Report [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 75-78]
Weighted Sparse representation-based classification Discriminating Tuberculous Pleural Effusion from Malignant Pleural Effusion Based on Routine Pleural Fluid Biomarkers, Using Mathematical Methods [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 157-165]
Welding Monitoring of Occupational Exposure of Mild Steel Welders to Ozone and Nitrogen Oxides [Volume 10, 4(autumn), 2011, Pages 54-59]
Wells criteria Assessment of Wells Criteria in Patients with Pulmonary Embolism [Volume 7, 2(spiring), 2008, Pages 50-53]
Wernicke’s aphasia F-18 FDG PET/CT as a One-Stop Shop Imaging Modality for Assessment of Neurologic and Pulmonary Manifestations of COVID-19 [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 172-175]
Wheeze Prevalence of Asthma and Respiratory Symptoms among University Students in Sari (North of Iran) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-8]
Wheezing Prevalence and Severity of Asthma Symptoms in Students of Tehran and Rasht: Phase III ISAAC Study [Volume 7, 3(summer), 2008, Pages 31-36]
Wheezing Prevalence and Severity of Asthmatic Symptoms in Rasht Students: A Report from ISAAC Study [Volume 7, 1(winter), 2008, Pages 40-46]
Wheezing Smoking and Asthma Symptoms among University Students [Volume 6, 1(winter), 2007, Pages 53-58]
Wheezing Pulmonary Artery Sling Associated with Stridor from Early Infancy: A Case Report [Volume 21, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 249-252]
White Blood Cell Ascorbic Acid Concentration in Plasma and White Blood Cells of Patients with Bronchial Asthma [Volume 5, 4(autumn), 2006, Pages 29-35]
Whole Lung Lavage (WLL) Whole Lung Lavage under General Anesthesia in A Child with Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis (A Case Report) [Volume 3, 1(winter), 2004, Pages 61-67]
Whooping Cough High Seroprevalence of Bordetella pertussis in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Case-Control Study [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 172-176]
WHR Assessment of Airway Resistance in Normal Trained and Fat Untrained Adolescent Boys Influenced by Exercise Experiences [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 42-56]
WHR Assessment of Airway Resistance in Normal Trained and Fat Untrained Adolescent Boys Influenced by Exercise Experiences [Volume 11, 1(winter), 2012, Pages 42-56]
Women Relationship of Gingival Pigmentation with Passive Smoking in Women [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 107-114]
Women Sociodemographic Characteristics and Secondhand Smoke Exposure among Women [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 41-47]
Women Risk Factors for Chronic Bronchitis among Women in Shahrekord, IRAN [Volume 1, 3(summer), 2002, Pages 19-23]
Wood dust The Effect of Wood Aerosols and Bioaerosols on the Respiratory Systems of Wood Manufacturing Industry Workers in Golestan Province [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 53-59]
Wood smoke Comparison of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases Induced by Wood Smoke and Tobacco Smoke [Volume 20, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 268-276]
Worker Correlation between Silica Exposure and Risk of Tuberculosis in Lorestan Province of Iran [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 34-40]
Worker Effects of Chlorine Gas Exposure and Associated Factors on Spirometric Parameters in Detergent Industry Workers: a Four-Year Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 43-50]
Work of breathing Evaluation of the Tracheal Stenosis Effects on Airway Resistance and Work of Breathing Using Computational Fluid Dynamics [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 209-214]
Workplace Relationship of Occupational and Non-Occupational Stress with Smoking in Automotive Industry Workers [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 35-42]

TANAFFOS (Respiration)

Keyword Index

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Z