1
Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery , Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran- Iran
2
Pediatric Respiratory Diseases Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3
Department of Statistics, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
Background: Recent surveys have showed that asthma control still remains suboptimal. Family members have an extensive impact on the level of asthma control in school-age children. Family empowerment has a positive impact on the quality of life of school-age children with asthma. This study aimed to determine the efficacy of family empowerment on asthma control in school-age children. Materials and Methods:Forty-five children with asthma (6–12 years) and their parents were enrolled in a pediatric asthma clinic during their follow-up visits. The family empowerment program consisted of self-directed educational material, lectures (a nurse-focused format), group interaction (a learner-focused format), group discussions, and demonstration of educational films. The primary outcome was change in asthma control measured by the C-ACT questionnaire. Results:In this study, 45 patients were enrolled and randomly divided into two groups: intervention (n=23) and control (n=22). Demographic variables including age and sex were not significantly different between the two groups. There were no significant differences in pre-test asthma control scores between the intervention and control groups at pre-test (p=0.82). However, there was a significant difference in asthma control scores between the intervention and control groups at post-test (p <0.001). In the intervention group, in which children experienced family empowerment, asthma control scores were significantly higher at post-test compared to pre-test (p <0.001). Conclusion:Family empowerment significantly improved asthma control in school-age pediatric patients. This program could be proposed for proper asthma control and complication-reducing management of the disease. This program is recommended more broadly for other age groups.
Kashaninia,Z. , Payrovee,Z. , Soltani,R. and Mahdaviani,S. A. (2018). Effect of Family Empowerment on Asthma Control in School-Age Children. TANAFFOS (Respiration), 17(1), 47-52.
MLA
Kashaninia,Z. , , Payrovee,Z. , , Soltani,R. , and Mahdaviani,S. A. . "Effect of Family Empowerment on Asthma Control in School-Age Children", TANAFFOS (Respiration), 17, 1, 2018, 47-52.
HARVARD
Kashaninia Z., Payrovee Z., Soltani R., Mahdaviani S. A. (2018). 'Effect of Family Empowerment on Asthma Control in School-Age Children', TANAFFOS (Respiration), 17(1), pp. 47-52.
CHICAGO
Z. Kashaninia, Z. Payrovee, R. Soltani and S. A. Mahdaviani, "Effect of Family Empowerment on Asthma Control in School-Age Children," TANAFFOS (Respiration), 17 1 (2018): 47-52,
VANCOUVER
Kashaninia Z., Payrovee Z., Soltani R., Mahdaviani S. A. Effect of Family Empowerment on Asthma Control in School-Age Children. TANAFFOS (Respiration), 2018; 17(1): 47-52.
