TY - JOUR ID - 240028 TI - Estimating of Net Transition Probabilities in Triple Stages of Cigarette Consumption in Iranian Men JO - TANAFFOS (Respiration) JA - RSPR LA - en SN - 1735-0344 AU - Aryanpur, Mahshid AU - Khosravi, Ahmad AU - Yousefifard, Mahmoud AU - Hosseini, Mostafa AU - Oraii, Alireza AU - Heydari, Gholamreza AU - Kazempour-Dizaji, Mehdi AU - Sharifi, Hooman AU - Hessami, Zahra AU - Jamaati, Hamidreza AD - Tobacco Prevention and Control Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, AD - Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran, AD - Physiology Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AD - Department of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, AD - Mycobacteriology Research Center, Biostatistics Unit, NRITLD, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. AD - Tobacco Prevention and Control Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Y1 - 2018 PY - 2018 VL - 17 IS - 4 SP - 233 EP - 240 KW - Smoking KW - Tobacco KW - Tobacco use KW - Epidemiology KW - Prevalence DO - N2 - Background: The present study was designed to estimate the net transition probabilities in triple stages of cigarette consumption in Iranian men over 15 years old. Materials and Methods: Data from the national surveillance of risk factors of non-communicable diseases in 2011 were entered in the present study. Data of 3130 Iranian men between the ages of 15 and 69 years old were included. Individuals were divided to three groups of current smoker, past smoker and nonsmoker based on cigarette consumption. Afterwards, net transition probability of different stages of cigarette consumption over a year was assessed. Results: Net transition probability from nonsmoker to smoker was at its highest level until 30 years of age at 19.1 per 1000 men and then net transition reduces to reach zero per 1000 men at the age of 45 years old. However, net transition probability from smoker to nonsmoker was at a very low level until 45 years of age but, it increases afterwards to reach a plateau at the age of 64 years old. Net transition probability from smoker to nonsmoker is estimated to be 23.1 per 1000 men at the age of 69 years old. Conclusion: For the first time, the present study has estimated the transition probabilities in different stages of cigarette consumption in Iranian adults. Findings showed that risk of becoming a smoker in younger individuals is much higher than the risk in middle-aged and old population. However, tendency to quit smoking is increased after the age of 45 years old. Therefore, health policy makers should concentrate on younger age groups in their preventive strategies regarding control of tobacco consumption. UR - https://www.tanaffosjournal.ir/article_240028.html L1 - https://www.tanaffosjournal.ir/article_240028_956c9509eff2a27d4357b956c09ee7f2.pdf ER -